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2０0８年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语试卷
卷Ⅰ(选择题，共95分） 听力部分（第一节）
Ⅰ、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共５小题，每小题1分，计５分)
1． A. ｗａｔching B． walkinｇ C． wasｈing 2. A． $235 Ｂ. $2１２ C. $32５
3. Ａ. ｔｈis Ｓepteｍbｅr B. neｘt Sepｔeｍｂer C. this Ｄeceｍber
4. A． a whitｅ shirｔ B． ａ bｌaｃk shiｒt Ｃ. a blａcｋ skirt 5． Ａ． I onｌy lｉkｅ the laｓt stｏry．
B. I dｏn’ｔ ｌｉke the ｌast ｓtｏｒy aｔ alｌ. C. I like the last stｏrｙ bｅtｔer than aｎy otｈer one．
Ⅱ、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共５小题,每小题1分,计5分）
6. A． Ｓhe’s a nｕrsｅ. B. Shｅ’s ｖeｒy ｂusy． Ｃ. Sｈe’s ａt woｒk. ７. A. Bｅijiｎg is great！ Ｂ. Thａnｋ yoｕ． Ｉ hope so. C. Yoｕ too. Ｔｈank ｙou.
8． Ａ. I ｇuesｓ so. B. I don’t tｈink so. Ｃ. I ａm hapｐy for you.
９. A. Tｈａnｋs, I’d ｌoｖe to. B. Ｉｔ ｄｏeｓn’t matter． C． You’d ｂeｔter nｏt.
10.A. Ｄｏn’t woｒry. Ｂ． You cａｎ’t ｍiss iｔ. Ｃ. Sorrｙ, I’ｍ neｗ heｒe.
Ⅲ、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题,每小题1分，计５分） 11. Hｏｗ’s the weａtｈeｒ ｏuｔsiｄe?
Ａ. It’ｓ ｒainy. B. It’s ｎice. C. It’ｓ clｏuｄy. 12. who is aｎｓｗering tｈe phｏne？
A. Ｍaｒｙ． Ｂ. Joｈｎ. C． Betｔy． １3. Whaｔ tｉme does Bill geｔ up ｔhｅｓe dａys?
Ａ. Aｔ ６：０0. B. Ａt 7:00． C. At 8：0０． １4. Whａt’s Aｌan’ｓ favourite ball game?
15. What does ｔhe man wａnｔ ｔo have fｏr hｉs meal?
Ⅳ、听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，计1０分) 16. Ｗｈat seａｓｏn do you thiｎk ｉｔ is ｎow？ A. It’s sｕｍmｅｒ． B. It’s winter. Ｃ. It’s ｓprｉｎg.
17. Ｗhｙ do they go to the bｅach for their holｉｄay? A. Becaｕse thｅy cａn ｓwｉm there.
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Ｂ. Becａuse thｅrｅ are loｔs of hotelｓ．
C． Beｃaｕse thｅy ｃan get reｌaxed ｔhere． １８. Wherｅ did Skｙ grow ｕp？
Ａ． In New York． Ｂ． In Cｈicago. C. In Washingtｏn.
１9. Ｗhat laｎguageｓ ｉs Sky studying nｏw?
A． Chinｅse and Rusｓiａn． Ｂ. Chinese and Japanese． C. Ruｓｓiａｎ and Japaneｓｅ.
２０． What does Ｓkｙ enjoy doinｇ iｎ the frｅｅ time? Ａ. Ridiｎｇ， cｏokｉnｇ and doｉnｇ spｏrｔs. B. Ｒｅadiｎg, cookｉng and doinｇ spoｒtｓ.
C. Fishｉｎg， reａding anｄ doｉng ｓｐoｒｔｓ.
笔试部分
Ⅴ、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B 2１. Ｍy fathｅr is _＿_＿__ enｇineer. Ｈe works vｅrｙ hard．
A. ａ B. an Ｃ. tｈe D． 不填
Ａ 22. Looｋ ａt the phｏto. The girl ｂeｓide ______ is Ｎancy.
A. Ｉ B. my Ｃ. mｅ D. miｎe
A ２３. Yｏu musｔ riｄe yｏur bｉｋe _＿＿__＿ tｈe rｉght ｓiｄe oｆ ｔhe roａｄ.
A. at Ｂ． on Ｃ． in D. fｏｒ
B ２4. Ｃａn yoｕ ｉmａginｅ what ｌifｅ wｉll bｅ likｅ in _＿____ ｔime?
Ａ. 20 years’ B. 20 ｙeａｒ’ｓ Ｃ． ２0－yｅａｒｓ’ D. 20-yeaｒs
C 25. The air iｎ tｈｅ ｃouｎtrｙsiｄe is _＿____. So many people ｆrom the ciｔy go there on weｅkendｓ.
A． soｆｔ B. pｒeｔｔｙ C. ｆresh D. ｄeliｃious
A ２6． Thｅre ___＿__ a lｏt of ｒaｉn in ｔhｉs ａrｅa in Auguｓt every year.
Ａ. is B. ｗas C. ａre D. werｅ
B 27. The cｈｉlｄren ___＿＿_ a Ｐ.E． class on ｔｈｅ playground ｗheｎ iｔ sｕddｅnｌy ｂegａn to raｉn．
A. ｈavｅ Ｂ. ａre haviｎg C． had Ｄ. were haｖing
C ２８. Ｉ tried ｓｅveral ｊackeｔｓ ｏn， bｕt ＿____＿ of ｔhem lｏｏked ｇooｄ.
A. boｔh B． eitｈer Ｃ. ｎonｅ Ｄ. ｎeitheｒ
A 29. ____＿＿ woｎdeｒful movie! Ｗｅ likｅ iｔ verｙ much．
A. Whaｔ B. Wｈat a C. How Ｄ. How a
C 30. Sｕｓan ｗｉll not ａrrive at thｅ airｐorｔ on time ＿___＿_ she huｒrieｓ up.
A. oncｅ B. if C． when D. uｎｌess
C 31. Ｄａvid jｕmpeｄ _＿___＿ iｎ tｈe long jｕｍp. He ｗｏn the gａｍe!
Ａ. lonｇeｓｔ Ｂ. fartｈeｓｔ Ｃ. fasｔesｔ D． ｈighｅst
Ｃ 3２. Niｃk __＿_＿_ ａ new camerａ． Ｈe ｈaｓ ｔaken lots of pictures wｉtｈ it.
A. ｂｕｙｓ B. is buｙing C. boｕght
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Ｄ． will bｕy
Ｂ 3３. – Pｌease bｒｉng yｏur homｅwｏrk to ｓcｈｏol tomorrow, Stｅvｅｎ. -- OK. I ______.
Ａ. wilｌ B． ｗｏn’t C. ｄo Ｄ. dｏn’t
B ３4. Thoｍas, ｐlｅasｅ be ｑｕieｔ. The ｏthers ______ hｅar ｖery ｗeｌl.
A． ｃaｎ’t B. mustｎ’t Ｃ. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’t
A 35. Lａst yｅar, Li Hua， a colｌege sｔudent， ______ ｔo worｋ fｏr ｔhe Olymｐic Gameｓ.
A. is cｈoｏsiｎｇ B. ｉｓ chosen C. waｓ ｃｈoosing Ｄ. waｓ cｈosen
Ａ 36. Ｔｈis is tｈe ｄｉcｔｉonaｒy _＿____ Mum gaｖe me for ｍy birtｈｄay.
Ａ． whｉch B． wｈat C． ｗｈｏｓe D． whｏm
C 37. ___＿__ those lights, please. Don’t usｅ so ｍuch energy.
A． Ｔake off B. Put ｏn C． Turn ｏｆf Ｄ. Tuｒn on
D ３8. How’s Ａnniｅ? I _＿＿___ ｈeｒ fｏｒ a ｌoｎg timｅ.
A. doｎ’ｔ see B． woｎ’t see Ｃ． didn’t see D. ｈaven’t ｓeｅn
B 3９． We are gｏing for a picｎiｃ tomoｒrow. Ｉ’ll call Ｗｅnｄｙ to make ｓure _＿＿___．
A. why tｏ start B. wｈen to sｔart C． what to sｔarｔ D. whｉｃh to ｓtart
D ４０. Yｏu are gｒｏｗing so fast． Can yｏｕ teｌl me ______ now?
A. hｏw fast arｅ you B. ｈow fａsｔ you ａｒe C. hｏｗ taｌl are ｙou D. hｏｗ ｔalｌ yｏu aｒe
Ⅵ、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计１０分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thesｅ days, iｔ iｓ easiｅr for us to ｔraveｌ to otheｒ ｃoｕｎtries tｈan eveｒ beｆoｒｅ. Ｈowever, there is a bｉg ｄiｆfｉculty thａｔ ｍosｔ of uｓ 41 wｈｅｎ we meet people in otheｒ countrｉes – ｗｅ canｎot commuｎicａｔｅ ｗｉth ｔhem. Thｅre ａｒe ４２ ｗhere Eｎglisｈ iｓ still noｔ spoｋｅn, thougｈ ｉｔ is the mｏｓt widely know laｎguaｇe. So， wouｌdｎ’t ｉｔ be 43 if ｔｈerｅ ｗas ｏne languaｇｅ tｈａt ｃoｕld ｂe undeｒｓｔｏｏｄ ｂy aｎyonｅ anywhere in tｈｅ worｌd？
Esperaｎｔo tｈat was ｃreａteｄ in 18８7 ｍay bｅ tｈe wｏrld’ｓ 44 ｔruly ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔionaｌ ｌaｎguage. Iｎ ｆａｃt， althｏugh 45 aｒtificial (人造的) laｎguagｅｓ have ｂeen ａｌready cｒｅaｔed, only Esｐerａntｏ has had much ｓuccesｓ. Its lｅarｎerｓ say that it iｓ abｏｕt fｏur timeｓ 46 to ｌearn thaｎ ｏther languａges. Ｓpelｌing and pｒonunciatｉon aｒe bｏｔh easy, too. Fｏr exampｌe， it doeｓ not have silent 47 ｌike the “h” in “hｏｎesｔ”． Iｆ yoｕ 48 a ｗｏrd, you can sｐell it wｉtｈｏut any ｄiffｉcultｙ. The ｇrａmmar is aｌｓo as ｓｉmplｅ as possｉble: ｏnly sixteeｎ basｉｃ 49 , no irｒｅguｌar vｅrbs (不规则动词）, ｏnly siｘ verb eｎdings.
In ｓhorｔ, Ｅspｅraｎｔo sｈoulｄ ｂｅ attrａcｔｉve (有吸引力的) as ａ lanｇuaｇe to learn, ５0 ｔｈerｅ is a problem: how many ｐｅoplｅ hａvｅ ｍｅｔ anyone wｈo can reaｌly speak ｉt? Ａnyｗay, we hope tｈat sｏme day ｏne languａge can be mａstered easｉly bｙ ａｎｙone．
C 4１． A． need B. miss C． fａce D. touch D ４2． A. offices B. schooｌs C. cｉtｉes D． plaｃeｓ B 4３. A. safｅ B. ｎice C. funｎy Ｄ. ｄifficult
A ４４. A. ｆirst B. anoｔher Ｃ. last D． ｏtheｒ D 4５. A. lｉttle B. a little C． few Ｄ. a ｆew B ４6. A. better B. easｉｅr C. ｓlower D. sｈorter
D 47. A. maｒｋs B． ｐａｒts C. words D． letｔｅrs Ａ 48. A. ｈear Ｂ. ｓｅｅ C. waｔch Ｄ. noｔice
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C 49． Ａ. subjecｔs B． sｅntenｃes C. ｒules Ｄ. lessonｓ
B 50. A. and B. ｂuｔ C. sｏ Ｄ. because Ⅶ、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分，计40分）
阅读Ａ、Ｂ、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ａ
Ｊane Gooｄaｌl first maｄe frｉenｄs wiｔh ａ chimp (黑猩猩) when ｓhe was onｅ yｅａr old. Ｏn hｅｒ first biｒthdaｙ ｈer mother ｃarｒｉｅｄ heｒ ｔo tｈe ｚoo near her home and bought hｅｒ a toｙ ｃhｉmp. She lｏｖｅd ｈer furry(毛绒)friend vｅｒy mｕｃh． At agｅ ７, Janｅ Gｏｏｄall reａd Dr. Dｏolittle， a book abｏut ａ dｏcｔor whｏ cｏｕld talk tｏ ａｎiｍals． Sｈe wanted to be ablｅ to ｔａlk ｔｏ her faｖorｉte anｉmals, ｔoo. Sｈe ｅｘpecteｄ to go ｔo Africa sｏmｅ day ｓo ｔhat ｓhｅ could ｌearn ｍore abｏut cｈiｍps. Wｈｅn Ｊane greｗ ｕp, she ｓｔiｌl dｒeaｍeｄ of ｇoiｎg ｔo Afriｃa. She gｏt her wish wｈｅn she waｓ 26 yearｓ ｏｌd. She went to Gomｂe Naｔiｏnaｌ Ｐark ｗｈｅre many chｉmｐｓ lived iｎ the forests.? Ｊaｎe waｔcheｄ tｈe chｉｍpｓ ｃｌosely ｄay after ｄaｙ. Sｈe sａw thａt theｙ weｒe a loｔ lｉkｅ pｅｏple． Tｈｅｙ could think aｎd ｍake plaｎs. Ｔhｅy ｕsｅd tools. Tｈeｙ ｓhoｗed thｅir ｆeaｒ， paｉn， ｏr plｅaｓure. Soｍeｔimｅs, they foｕghｔ． Oftｅn, tｈey hｕggｅｄ(拥抱）ａnｄ kissed. Sｃientｉsts ｗｅrｅ surpｒiｓed bｙ what Jaｎe sａw． Ｔｈｅy kｎew ｔhat tｈe reｌaｔiｏn bｅtween ｃｈiｍps and humaｎs was the cｌoseｓt． Hoｗeｖeｒ, ｔhｅy diｄ nｏt ｋnow ｔhey actｅｄ sｏ mucｈ ｌike ｕｓ．
Jaｎe stｉlｌ ｈaｓ tｈe ｔoy chimp ｓｈe was givｅn as a ｃhｉld. Sｈe haｓ stｕdｉed her furry friｅnｄｓ for ovｅr 30 years. Ｎow, she speａks ｆoｒ tｈem tｏ ｇroups aｒound the woｒlｄ. Ｓｈｅ ｈopes tｈat what she haｓ tｏ say ｗill make otｈers do sｏｍething to protect chimps frｏm being hｕrt.
b 51. When Jane was 7, ｓhｅ ｗanted ______.
A. tｏ read Dr. Dｏolitｔlｅ agaiｎ B． to talk ｔo anｉmaｌｓ, too Ｃ. tｏ bｕy ａnotｈer tｏｙ chimp D． tｏ ｍeet a doctｏr at once C 52. Janｅ wenｔ to Gomｂe Nａtional Paｒk to ____＿_. A. havｅ a trip thｅrｅ Ｂ. train ａ babｙ chimｐ C. lｅａｒｎ moｒe ａbout chiｍｐｓ D. ｐroteｃt the chimps there
A ５3． The scientistｓ weｒe surprｉｓed whｅn ｔhey heard tｈat ＿_＿＿__. A. thｅ chiｍｐs could act sｏ muｃh lｉｋe humans
B. Jaｎe had ｂeeｎ in Aｆriｃａ ｆoｒ sucｈ ａ lonｇ tｉｍe? C. Jａｎe wａtｃhed the ｃhiｍps closｅlｙ dａy after daｙ
D． Jａne still haｄ thｅ toy ｃhimｐ ｓhe was giｖen aｓ a chiｌd?c 54． Jaｎe ｓｐeaｋs foｒ chimps to groupｓ aｒouｎｄ the woｒlｄ tｏ ＿_____.
A. help the scientists learn mｏrｅ about ｃhimps? B. ｓtudｙ heｒ ｆuｒｒy friｅnｄs ｉｎ ｓｏme otｈer counｔｒｉes
C. ｍake mｏrｅ peoｐle ｄo ｓomethinｇ ｔo ｐrotect chimｐs
Ｄ. ｌet peopｌe kｎow ｔhat chimps are ｌoｖeｌy ａnｉmals?a ５５． Frｏm the passage， we ｃan learn ｔhat ＿__＿＿_.? Ａ. Jane ｆｏuｎｄ more aboｕt ｃhｉmｐｓ thａｎ the ｓcｉｅｎtisｔs ｄid? Ｂ． Jａne dreameｄ of ｇoinｇ to Aｆrｉca when shｅ was 2６? C. Jane coulｄ taｌｋ tｏ chiｍpｓ with the help ｏｆ thｅ scieｎtists? D. Ｊane kｎew nｏtｈinｇ aｂout chｉmｐｓ beｆｏre goｉng tｏ Afriｃa
B Click （点击) ａnd sｈop Ｅaｔ wｈaｔ yoｕ like Ｄo you aｌｗays go shopping aｔ thｅ supｅDo you usｕａllｙ waｎt to avoid eaｔing anｙ ｒmarkeｔ ｏr often fｏrget to ｂuy sometｈinspicｙ (辛辣的） food？ Do ｙou alwａys ｇ? Ｉｆ ｙou do ｆorget sｏmething, ｗｅ regreｔ drinkｉｎg tｏo much fｉzzy (起泡ｂｅｌieve you never wａnt to gｏ ｂack for 的) dｒinks? Well, noｗ it’s ｔime ｆor you to --
-- it. Buｔ with Webｓｈｏp, oｕr new Inｔｅrｎet hold a chａnce to change ｔhe thｉngs. Ｙshｏｐping ｓeｒvice, yｏｕ won’t ｈavｅ to. ou’d ｂeｔteｒ try taking our Ｇasｇo aｎd bｅgAlso avoｉd standｉng so long to pay for wｈat ｉn to feel thｅ difｆerence! yoｕ ｇｅt. Sｔart shopping oｎliｎe now! 2４ ｈoｕrs tｏ sucｃeｓs You’re neｖeｒ tｏo ｏld ｔo surf (冲浪) Do yｏu regrｅt ｎoｔ ｗoｒkｉng harder aＤo yoｕ want to surf the Inｔeｒｎet ｂuｔ ｔ sｃhｏol? Do yoｕ want to iｍprｏｖｅ youｔhink yoｕ’rｅ too oｌd to start lｅarnｉｎg neｒ laｎgｕagｅs？ Witｈ Polyglot’ｓ sｙｓtem ｗ sｋｉｌls？ If so, wｈy not ｔaｋｅ a coｕ(系统)， yoｕ ｃan learｎ ｔｏ speak aｎy lａrsｅ at CｏmpuWiz? We promise tｏ make yｏngｕage in 24 hoｕrs! Ｔry ｆｏlｌoｗｉng u master a ｃoｍpｕtｅr whateｖｅr you agｅ. ouｒ sysｔem anｄ sｅｅ how ｄifｆeｒent it Don’t fｏｒgｅt ｔo caｌl us befｏｒｅ Julｙ ｉs fｒom the rｅsｔ. Why not ｍaｋｅ ａn ｅ１st at 2819 ０８1８, ａｎd recｅｉｖｅ a arly ｓｔａｒt in ａ class toｄay? 50% lower pｒｉcｅ on lｅssons. Ｃ 56． Wｉth Weｂshｏp, you __＿_＿_． Ａ． often fｏrｇet to bｕy whaｔ you need B． have to sｔand ｔo pay for tｈe tｈｉｎgs
Ｃ. can ｂuy ｅveｒytｈｉng yｏu need eaｓiｌy D. cａn’t ｇｏ baｃk tｏ bｕｙ wｈａt ｙou forgｅt
B 5７. Iｆ yoｕ don’t ｌiｋe tｏ eａｔ ｓomething spicｙ ｏｒ dｒｉｎｋ somｅthｉｎg ｆｉzｚy, ｙｏu may try _____ to ｓｅe how different ｉｔ is.
A. Polyglot B． Ｇasｇo C. Ｗebshｏp D. CoｍpuWiz
C 58. Try to ______ anｄ yoｕ ｗill learn ａｎy laｎguａｇe in a vｅry ｓhort tiｍe． A. ｃlick oｎ ｔhｅ Ｗｅbshoｐ B. take ｔhe Gａsgo C. ｆolloｗ Polｙｇloｔ’s ｓystｅm D. call at 2８19 081８
Ｄ 59. Yoｕ caｎ sａve 50% of your moｎey ｉｆ you ＿_____ ｂefｏｒｅ Ｊｕlｙ 1st .
A. do ｓhopｐiｎg with Ｗeｂshop Ｂ. hｏld ａ chａｎcｅ to try Gａｓgo C. start earｌy witｈ Polｙglot’s sysｔem D. ｌearn sｕrfing the Iｎternet ａt ComｐｕWiz
B 6０. Ａccoｒｄing ｔo the passａge, oｎｅ ｃan _____＿.
Ａ. tａke a sｕrｆｉｎｇ ｃoｕrsｅ at Weｂshoｐ in a ｃlass B. possibly lｅａrn tｏ speak Enｇｌisｈ in 24 hourｓ
C． trｙ taking Gasｇo foｏｄ ｏr drinks when hｅ ｉs old D. do sｈｏppｉnｇ online without pａyiｎg ｆｏr his things
C
Iｆ you have fａiled in the past to tｒy ｔo maｋe ｂig ｃｈanges in ｌｉfe, try ａgaｉn now, ｏne tiny ｓtep at ａ ｔｉｍe.
Ｅvｅｒy year ｉt’ｓ tｈe samｅ. As Decｅｍber comｅs tｏ an end, ｙｏｕ thｉnk about ｔhe nｅw yｅａｒ and aｌl ｔhe ways you waｎｔ ｔo ｉmprove ｙｏuｒ life. Buｔ as ｙou stａｒｔ to wriｔｅ doｗn ｙour hopｅs ｆor thｅ neｗ yｅaｒ, ｙou ｔhｉｎk ａbout the ｌast yeａｒ. Yｏu excｉteｄly wrｉte down aｌｌ the chａnｇｅs yoｕ ａre ｇoing to maｋe, bｕt by the end oｆ Ｊanuａry ｔhosｅ ideaｓ get lｏst iｎ youｒ busy lｉｆe．
Heｒe’s a suｇgestiｏn: Ｆoｒgｅt ｔhe too ｂiｇ, hard-tｏ－achieve gｏａlｓ aｎd ｊust thiｎk ａboｕｔ tｈe ｓmalｌ ｏnｅs. “Wｅ oｆten think tｈat we ｈaｖｅ tｏ ｄo eｖｅｒyｔｈiｎg in biｇ ｓteps, eｖｅn tｈoｕgh ｉｔ’ｓ sｏ hard ｆor us to reａch ｉt,” saｉd Roｂerｔ Maurer, who ｒecently wrote ｔhe ｂooｋ Ｏne Small Steｐ Ｃａn Chaｎge Ｙｏu Life. “Whａt we try ｔo do is to ｂｅgiｎ with ｓuch ａ ｓmall ｓteｐ ｔｈat ｗe can’t ｆｉnd anｙ ｅxcｕse not ｔo dｏ it.”
“Kaiｚeｎ”, a Jaｐanese woｒd， iｓ used ｔo mean ｔｏ ｃhangｅ behavior ａnd ａｔtituｄeｓ (态度). Durinｇ Wｏrｌd Ｗar Ⅱ, Americａn fａctory managｅrs were ablｅ to iｎcｒｅａse proｄｕctiviｔｙ by trying smalｌ, cｏntiｎuous iｍｐrovemｅnts iｎstead of ｓｕdden chanｇｅs． Aｆｔer the war, tｈｅ iｄea was broｕghｔ ｔo ａ ｒebｕildinｇ (重建) Japan. It made Ｊaｐan develｏｐ fasｔ. Thｅ Japanesｅ called iｔ “kａiｚeｎ”, which ｍeans “ｉmｐｒoｖemｅnt”.
Ｍauｒｅr sｔuｄied tｈe idea and diｄ some experiments wｉtｈ it. “Ｋａizｅｎ” ｃｏuld poｓ
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年河北省中考英语试题及答案全
