朗文国际英语教程第三册单词
第一单元
动作行为
行动act [?kt] 争吵argue ['ɑɡju:] 烘焙bake [beik] 呼叫 call [k?:l] 聊天chat[t??t] 清洁clean[kli:n]
抱怨 complain [k?m'plein] 组成 compose [k?m'p?uz] 烹调cook[kuk] 跳舞dance [dɑ:ns, d?ns] 做do [强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:] 驾驶drive[draiv]
练习exercise ['eks?saiz] 走 go [ɡ?u] 熨平iron['ai?n] 编制knit [nit] 生活live [liv] 绘画 paint [peint]玩耍 play [plei] 练习practice ['pr?ktis] 阅读read [ri:d] 发送send [send] 呼喊shout [?aut] 唱歌sing [si?]
溜冰skate [skeit] 滑雪ski [ski:, ?i:] 学习study['st?di]、 游泳swim [swim] 说话talk [t?:k] 种类type[taip]
参观visit ['vizit] 观看watch [w?t?, w?:t?] 工作work [w?:k] 书写write[rait] 施事名词
演员 actor ['?kt?] 舞者dancer ['dɑ:ns?] 司机driver [draiv?] 指导者instructor [in'str?kt?] 选手player['plei?]
歌手 singer ['si??] 溜冰者skater ['skeit?] 滑雪者skier 游泳选手swimmer['swim?] 教师 teacher ['ti:t??]
打字员 player typist 小提琴手 violinist [,vai?'linist]
家庭成员
兄弟 brother ['br?e?] 女儿daughter ['d?:t?] 父亲father ['fɑ:e?] 孙子女grandchildren [,t?ildr?n]
孙女 granddaughter ['ɡr?n,d?:t?] 祖父grandfather ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?] 祖母grandmother ['ɡr?nd,m?e?]孙子grandson ['ɡr?nds?n]
丈夫husband ['h?zb?nd] 母亲mother ['m?e?] 父母parents ['pε?r?nts] 姐妹sister ['sist?] 儿子son[s?n] 妻子wife[waif]
第二单元
规则动词
燃烧 burn [b?:n] 切碎chop[t??p] 覆盖 cover ['k?v?] 哭 cry [krai] 递送deliver [di'liv?] 完成finish['fini?]
咆哮声 growl [ɡraul] 远足hike [haik] 跳jump [d??mp] 看look [luk] 绘画paint [peint] 玩play [plei]
刺 poke [p?uk] 练习practice ['pr?ktis] 准备prepare [pri'pε?] 认识到realize
['ri?laiz, 'ri:-] 扯破rip [rip]
削,刮 shave [?eiv] 呼叫shout [?aut] 单板滑雪 snowboard ['sn?ub?:d] 扭伤 sprain[sprein]
停留stay [stei] 学习study ['st?di] 讲话talk [t?:k] 旅行trip [trip] 种类type [taip] 洗 wash [w??, w?:?]
观看 watch 挥手 wave [weiv] 工作work [w?:k] 不规则动词
破坏 break—broke 买 buy—bought 过来 come—came 切cut—cut
做 do—did 喝水drinki—drank [dr??k] 吃eat—ate [et,eit] 降落fall—fell
感觉feel—felt 战斗fight—fought [f?:t] 忘记forget—forgot [f?'ɡ?t] 得到get—got [ɡ?t]
走 go—went [went] 拥有have—had [h?d] 受伤hurt—hurt[h?:t] 保持keep—kept[kept]
丢失lose—lost [l?st, l?:st] 遇见meet—met [met] 骑车ride—rode [r?ud] 看见see—saw [s?:]
溜冰shake—shook 唱歌sing—sang [s??] 坐下sit—sat [s?t] 睡觉sleep—slept [slept]
讲话 speak—spoke [sp?uk] 站立stand—stood [stud] 游泳swim—swam [sw?m] 拿取take—took[tuk]
教学teach—taugh [t?:t] 告诉tell—told [t?uld] 写作write—wrote [r?ut]
第三单元
动作和行为
适应 adjust [?'d??st] 到达arrive[?'raiv] 提问ask [ɑ:sk, ?sk] 收集assemble [?'sembl] 参加attend [?'tend] 成为become [bi'k?m]开始begin[bi'ɡin] 借borrow ['b?r?u] 随意翻阅browse [brauz] 建造build [bild] 买buy[bai]
呼叫call [k?:l] 回喊call back 回来come back 做家庭作业 do homework
做研究 do research [ri's?:t?, 'ri:s-] 享受enjoy [in'd??i] 填写fill out 发现find 修理fix 飞fly
忘记forget [f?'ɡet] 得到get[ɡet] 出来get out 起床 get up 给give [ɡiv] 走 go
去野餐go camping 去远足go hiking 和。。。一起出去go out with
去滑水go water-skiing 成长growl up 发生happen['h?p?n] 有have 远足hike 溜冰 ice skate 想象imagine [i'm?d?in] 熨平iron ['ai?n] 知道know [n?u] 离开leave [li:v]
借给 lend [lend] 期望look forward to 制作make 想念miss 移动move [mu:v] 绘画paint [peint] 付账单pay bills 玩 play 下雨rain 阅读read 放松relax [ri'l?ks]
归还return [ri't?:n] 说say [sei] 看see[si:] 商店shop [??p] 唱歌sing [si?] 讲话speak[spi:k] 停留stay [stei]
学习study['st?di] 拿取take[teik] 讲话talk [t?:k] 想think [θi?k] 参观visit['vizit] 洗wash[w??, w?:?] 看watch [w?t?, w?:t?]
穿戴wear ['wε?] 工作work [w?:k] 从事work on 做出work out 书写write[rait]
第四单元
不规则动词
be动词be[强bi:, 弱bi]—was[w?z, w?z, 弱w?z, wz]/were[w?:, w?]—been [bi:n] 做do [强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:]—did [did]—done [d?n] 绘画draw—drew—drawn
喝水drink [dr?:]—drank[dr??k]—drunk [dr??k] 驾驶drive [draiv]—drove [dr?uv]—driven [driv?n] 吃eat [i:t]—ate [et,eit]—eaten['i:t?n]
降落fall [f?:l]—fel[fel]l—fallen['f?:l?n] 飞fly [flai]—flew[flu:]—flown[fl?un]
得到get[ɡet]—got[ɡ?t]—gotten ['ɡ?t?n] 给于give [ɡiv]—gave [ɡeiv]—given ['ɡiv?n] 走go [ɡ?u]—went [went]—gone [ɡ?n] 骑车ride [raid]—rode [r?ud]—ridden['rid?n] 看see [si:]—saw [s?:]—seen [si:n] 唱歌sing[si?]—sang[s??]—sung [s??] 讲话speak[spi:k]—spoke[sp?uk] —spoken['sp?uk?n]
游泳swim[swim]—swam [sw?m]—swum[sw?m] 拿取take [teik]—took [tuk]—taken['teikn, 'teik?n] 穿戴wear['wε?]—wore [w?:]—worn [w?:n] 书写write[rait]—wrote [r?ut]—written['rit?n]
第五单元
职业
宇航员astronaut['?str?n?:t] 理发师barber['bɑ:b?] 木匠carpenter ['kɑ:p?nt?] 出纳员cashier [k?'?i?] 职员clerk[klɑ:k, kl?:k]
计算机程序员computer [k?m'pju:t?] programmer ['pr?uɡr?m?] 医生doctor[d?kt?] /physician[fi'zi??n] 工程师engineer[,end?i'ni?]
指导顾问guidance ['ɡaid?ns] counselor ['kauns?l?] 吉他手guitarist[ɡi'tɑ:rist] 记者journalist['d??:n?list] 经理manager ['m?nid??] 音乐家musician [mju:'zi??n] 家painter ['peint?] 警员police [p?'li:s] officer ['?fis?, '?:-] 总统president ['prezid?nt] 售货员salesperson ['seilz,p?:s?n] 出租车司机taxi ['t?ksi] driver[draiv?] 副总统vice [vais] president 医疗
遍体鳞伤的black [bl?k] and blue [blu:] 头昏眼花的dizzy ['dizi] 医生doctor 发烧fever ['fi:v?] 头痛headache['hedeik] 麻疹measles ['mi:zlz] 疼痛pain[pein] 有耐心的patient ['pei??nt] 内科医生physician [fi'zi??n] 僵硬的stiff[stif] 胃痛stomachache ['st?m?keik] 浮肿的swollen ['sw?ul?n]
画 学科
天文学astronomy [?'str?n?mi] 地理geography[d?i'?ɡr?fi] 历史history ['hist?ri] 音乐music ['mju:zik] 摄影photography [f?'t?ɡr?fi]
第六单元
动作和行为
争吵argue ['ɑɡju:] 加钱ask for a raise [reiz] 收集assemble [?'sembl] 吠叫bark[bɑ:k] 买buy [bai] 呼叫call[k?:l]
干净clean[kli:n] 抱怨complain [k?m'plein] 哭cry [krai] 日期date[deit] 生小孩deliver [di'liv?] babies
指挥交通direct[di'rekt, dai-] traffic ['tr?fik] 实验experiment[ik'speriment, ek's-] 做仰卧起坐do sit-ups
画画draw pictures['pikt??] 驾驶drive 练习exercise ['eks?saiz] 感觉不好feel bad 修理fix[fiks] 飞fly[flai] 献血give blood[bl?d] 上钢琴课give piano[pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-] lessons ['les?n] 外出约会go out on a date[deit] 有一个问题have a problem ['pr?bl?m] with 有很多问题have problems with 帮助help [help]
慢跑jog[d??ɡ] 漏出leak [li:k] 生存live [liv] 寻找look for 丢失lose [lu:z] 制作披萨make pizzas ['pi:ts?]
制造奇怪的噪音make strange [streind?] noises 修补袜子mend [mend] socks [s?k] 削皮peel [pi:l] 摘苹果pick [pik] apples 种花plant[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] flowers ['flau?] 练习practice ['pr?ktis] 允诺promise ['pr?mis] 按铃ring [ri?]
跑步run[r?n] 探望病人see patients 唱歌sing 睡觉sleep [sli:p] 下雪snow [sn?u] 讲话speak 排队stand[st?nd] in line [lain] 学习study 上空手道课take a karate[k?'rɑ:te] lesson 拍照take photographs 种类type [taip] 等待wait[weit] 等待wait for