大学体验英语一周一练(第三版)4 参考答案

Unit 1

Extended Reading Skills Practice

1. “a very young child — or even an animal — can learn to recognize faces” 2. “We also tell people apart by how they behave” 3. “People have always tried to ‘type’ each other” 4. D

Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 地球的大小是月球的49倍 / 地球比月球大48倍。 2. 冰箱的销售量增加了两倍半 / 增加到三倍半。 3. 他过去数年间的收入已增长两倍 / 是以前的三倍。

4. 在过去五年中，该国武器进口量降低了3/4（降低到1/4）。 5. 这所小学的学生数量锐减了63%。 Extended Writing Skills Practice （略）

Review and Test Part I. Writing（略）

Part II. Reading Comprehension 1-5 CBACA 6-7 DA

8. the conviction of many men 9. its priceless value 10. margins of between 1 and 3 percent in various voters Part III. Listening Comprehension

11-15 CBACD 16-18 BDA 19-22 BDAC 23-25 DBC 26-28 CDB 29-32 BCCB 33-35 CAB

36. throughout 37. obviously 38. breadwinner 39. raising 40. common 41. nursery 42. varying 43. unusual

44. has been to have both men and women share in children care, housework and financial responsibilities

45. Many American women enjoy the independence that an outside job and the salary give them

46. American women, however, have met challenges since pioneer days, and they continue to fight for true equality

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47-51 KJEAM 52-56 OIBND Section B

57-61 CDDAB 62-66 BACCD Part V. Cloze

67-71 BCDBA 72-76 ADCBD 77-81 ACBDC 82-86 ABDCA Part VI. Translation

87. the less likely you are to catch a cold 88. was his father not around

89. the only time she feels very happy

90. are not as important to fathers

91. Those fathers who strive to be good family men

Unit 2 Extended Reading Skills Practice 1-5 FOFOO

Extended Translating Skills Practice 1. 他的数学分数在班上是名列前茅的。 2. 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 3. 一箭双雕。 4. 利润对半分。

5. 十有八九他已经忘了。 Extended Writing Skills Practice (略)

Review and Test Part I. Writing (略)

Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-7. CBABBDD 8. extremely popular

9. doubling the amount of air 10. the actual ingredients Part III. Listening Comprehension

11-18 BBACADBD 19-21 ACC 22-25 DBAA 26-28 CDA 29-31 ACD 32-35 DCBB

36. present 37. constructive 38. admire 39. schedule 40. punctual 41. waste 42. beneficial 43. necessarily 44. more likely to regard time as something that is simply there around them

45. the fast food industry can be seen as a clear example of American cultural product

46. they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture Part IV. Reading Comprehension Section A

47-51 JDGBI 52-56 KFAHC Section B

57-61 CDBDB 62-66 CADBB Part V. Close

67-71 CDABB 72-76 CABCB 77-81 DACBA 82-86 DDACB Part VI. Translation

4. There is no doubt / It is undoubted 5. and he takes it for granted.

89. He must have stayed up last night 90. the less likely you are to catch a cold

91. there is nothing more attractive to me than music \\ nothing is more attractive to me than music \\ nothing attracts me more than music

Unit 3

Extended Reading Skills Practice

1. 数字鸿沟 2. 神秘事物，不可解的事物 Extended Translating Skills Practice 1. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

2. 在戏里，那位女演员笑得极不自然。

3. 事实上两者紧密关联，很难将它们截然分开。 4. 如果他没有这样做，我一定会觉得他是个恶棍。 5. 虽然他反复解释，但疑问仍然存在。 Extended Writing Skills Practice (略） Review and Test Part I. Writing (略)

Part II. Reading Comprehension 1-7 ACCADDB

8. be paid royalties by the MCPS PRS alliance

9. get news alerts, subscribe to industry news, and keep an eye on the Patent Office site

10. Paying attention to new trademarks being advertised Part III. Listening Comprehension

11-15 CCBDC 16-18 ADB 19-21 BCB 22-25 DBCA 26-28 CAB 29-31 CBB 32-35 CCBA

36.virtually 37.universe 38. domains 39. illustrated 40. renowned 41. manufactures 42. constitute 43. indicate

44. The actual idea of how to create the nanobots as described in the book could be protected by patent

45. you can copyright the musical composition and the sound recording, but you cannot copyright the name of the band

46. nor can you copyright the idea of processing copyright registrations online Part IV. Reading Comprehension Section A

47-51 EMFHO 52-56 JKNCA Section B

57- 61 DBCDA 62 - 66 CDADB Part V. Cloze

67-71 BCACB 72-76 DBABC 77-81 BCABB 82-86 CCABD

Part VI. Translation

87. Many investigators had grappled with the problem 88. which in turn can diminish productivity

89. contend against large international companies 90. you’ll reap a lifetime of benefits

91. accuse the company of discriminating against female employees

Unit 4

Extended Reading Skills Practice 1. D) 2. D)

Extended Translating Skills Practice 1.楼下有个人要见你。

2.我们驾驶的飞机几乎每一个部件都有一些国籍标志。 3.在我们工厂里，许多人对这项新发明很感兴趣。

4.在最初的几年里，杂草可能在农作物之间繁茂地蔓生，为了消灭这些杂草，需要有效的除草剂，发挥与耕地同样的消灭杂草的作用。

5.如果认为理性知识不必由感性知识得来，那么他就是一个唯心主义者。 Extended Writing Skills Practice (略)

Review and Test Part I. Writing (略)

Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-5 DBDDA 6-7CA 8. electricity 9. solved and standardized

10. the marketing of fuel-cell-powered vehicles Part III. Listening Comprehension

11-15 BCCCA 16-18 DAC 19-22 DCDB 23-25 ACA 26-28 BDA 29-31 CAC 32-35 AADA

36. vital 37. nursing 38. guides 39. active 40. nurturing 41. demands 42. practically 43. alike

44. In fact, many of the differences are learned, especially from parents

45. From around two to three years of age boys and girls begin to differ in their choices of some toys

46. They also want praise from their parents for good behavior Part IV. Reading Comprehension Section A

47-51 KJLCB 52-56 HNGAE Section B

57-61 CCCBA 62-66 ABABC Part V. Cloze

67-71 BADBC 72-76 CACDB

77-81 CACDC 82-86 CAACD Part VI. Translation

87. range from 1,000 to 2,000 yuan 88. she meet her daughter tomorrow 89. fail to pass the exam 90. highly sensitive to light

91. qualify for participation in these games

Mid-term Test

Part I. Writing (略)

Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-5 BADAB 6-7 CD

8. unsafe situations 9. anxiety and control 10. movements

Part III. Listening Comprehension

11-15 CDBBB 16-18 DDA 19-22 ABCB 23-25 ACB 26-28 CBD 29-31 BDA 32-35 BACD

36. holiday 37. observed 38.government 39. traditionally 40. celebrating 41. custom 42. ancient 43. experts

44. Many people did not know about the change because it was difficult to communicate in those days

45. A famous joke in Scotland was to send someone to a house to deliver a letter

46. After traveling many miles this way, the tired Scot would return home to find friends laughing at the joke

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A

47-51 HANOD 52-56 MCGKB Section B

57-61 DDDBD 62-66 CCBCD Part V. Close

67-71 BDABB 72-76 CBCDC 77-81 AABBC 82-86 DBCAD Part VI. Translation 87. are concerned with

88. nothing is more attractive to me than playing basketball 89. did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was 90. are deprived of the rights to receive education

91. The future prosperity of a nation largely depends on