东北师范大学 东师奥鹏远程教育 高级英语20秋在线作业1
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东北师范大学-高级英语20秋在线作业1 专升本-英语专业
1. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of parallelism? 【选项】:
A …and her place would be filled up by an advertisement. B Of course she had to work hard, both in the house and at business. C One was to Harry; the other was to her father. D He was awfully fond of music and song a little.
【答案】:B Of course she had to work hard, both in the house and at business. |C One was to Harry; the other was to her father. |
2. Understatement is applied in ________. 【选项】:
A It is the rarest thing in the world to hear a rational discussion of vivisection. B What he thought was, “I must have a Navy as good as Grandmamma’s.”
C When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern Roman Empire…
D When white men first effect contact with some unspoilt race of savages, they offer them all
kinds of benefits, from the light of the Gospel to pumpkin pie.
【答案】:A It is the rarest thing in the world to hear a rational discussion of vivisection. |C When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern Roman Empire… |
3. Hyperbole is applied in ________. 【选项】:
A What they really value among the gifts that we bring to them is intoxicating liquor, which enables them, for the first time in their lives, to have the illusion, for a few brief moments, that it is better to be alive than dead; on a few dates in paradise.
B And when excitement by means of nicotine failed, a patriotic orator would stir them up to attack a neighbouring tribe, which would give them all the enjoyment that we (according to our temperament) derive from a horse race or a General Election.
C But when he took to agriculture, …and to dream of the life hereafter in which he would perpetually hunt the wild boar of Valhalla.
D It is scarcely possible to exaggerate the influence of vanity throughout the range of human life, from the child of three to the potentate at whose frown the world trembles.
【答案】:A What they really value among the gifts that we bring to them is intoxicating liquor, which enables them, for the first time in their lives, to have the illusion, for a few brief moments, that it is better to be alive than dead; on a few dates in paradise. |B And when excitement by means of nicotine failed, a patriotic orator would stir them up to attack a neighbouring tribe, which would give them all the enjoyment that we (according to our temperament) derive from a horse race or a General Election. |D It is scarcely possible to exaggerate the influence of vanity throughout the range of human life, from the child of three to the potentate at whose frown the world trembles. |
4. Analogy is NOT used in ________. 【选项】:
A Good prose is like a window pane.
B It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed – “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
C Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
【答案】:A Good prose is like a window pane. |C Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them? |D I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, … |
5. (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised. 【选项】: A 错误 B 正确
【答案】:A 错误 |
6. Hatred is the very feeling the author has about what science has done to food. 【选项】: A 错误 B 正确
【答案】:A 错误 |
7. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex. 【选项】: A 错误 B 正确
【答案】:B 正确 |
8. The teachers of the school were equally respected and loved by their students. 【选项】: A 错误