2020年国家开放大学《人文英语1》形考任务答案
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it. -_____________________.
选择一项：
A. Don't mention it.
B. Thanks you. It really cost me that much. C. Great, I am very art-conscious. 反馈
你的回答不正确
解析：本题考核“表示判断”的交际用语。在西方，先赞美，后说出自己的判断是礼貌的行为。别人也容易接受。选项“Great, I am very art-conscious.”过于自信，选项“Don't mention it.”他人感谢，正确答案为“Thanks you. It really cost me that much.”。 题目2 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? -_____________________.
选择一项：
A. No, I already have plans. B. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
C. It is nice of you to say so, but I'm busy tonight. 反馈
你的回答不正确
解析：本题考核“表示询问”的交际用语。拒绝他人一般不直接说No, 而要婉言谢绝（通常会说明理由）。所以答案为It is nice of you to say so, but I'm busy tonight.。 题目3 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled. 选择一项： A. genuine
B. generous C. general 反馈
你的回答不正确
译文：中国红十字会慷慨捐赠一笔巨款以救济残疾人。
解析：General意为“一般的，普通的”；genuine意为“真实的，真正的”；generous意为“慷慨的，大方的”。 题目4 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
There _____ some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table. 选择一项： A. is B. will be C. are
反馈
你的回答不正确
译文：桌上有一些牛奶，几个鸡蛋和几个苹果。
解析：There be句型中靠近be的名词是单数或不可数名词时，be用is或was。 题目5 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been _____ for him.
选择一项： A. conserved B. deserved C. reserved 反馈
你的回答不正确
译文：一间带阳台的海景双人房已预留给他。
解析：Reserve意为“预留，预订”；deserve意为“应受，应得”；conserve意为“保存，保护”。 题目6 未回答 满分50.00
标记题目 题干
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共50分）
Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her age—73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were grown, she tried again.
She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff (僵硬). At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Mrs. Hanson couldn't go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because回答 .
A. she hadn't got enough money B. she was a country girl
C. the banker ordered her not to borrow money
2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank回答 .
A. to support her family
B. because she was 73 years old
C. to further her education at college
3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is回答 .
A. the fact that she is poor
B. that she has a family of nine children C. that she is 73 years old
4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because 回答 .
A. she had got an excellent result in the exam B. she was good at telling funny stories C. they were deeply moved by her spirit
5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who回答 .
A. cares for study very much
B. likes to borrow money from the bank C. tries to save money for her family.
反馈
答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 解析：
1．本题考推理能力。答案在短文的第二段第一、二句。由此可见，她是因为缺钱不能继续受教育。因此，答案为A.
2．本题考细节。答案在短文的第二段第一句。因此，答案为C. 3．本题考细节。答案在短文的第一段第二句。因此，答案为C.
4．本题考推理能力。答案在短文的第三段最后一句。所有学生站起来，欢迎她。显然，大家为她的求学精神所感动，因此，答案为C.
5．本题考推理能力。Mrs. Hanson 高中毕业后即没有放弃上大学的梦想，去银行借钱只是她的手段，因此答案是C.
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer? —____________________. 选择一项：
A. Of course. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience! B. Yes. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!
C. Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience! 反馈
你的回答不正确
解析：本题考核“谈论志愿者工作”情况下的交际用语。Do you mind if...：您介意……吗？答语常用No problem, of course not, certainly not, No, go head.表示同意，本题中第一说话人询问对方是否介意问他为什么要做志愿者，答语是不介意，所以答案是选项“Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience!”。 题目2 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
—What's your plan for the summer vacation? —____________________. 选择一项：
A. I'm planning to go to Italy. B. I have a good plan. C. I'm shopping now. 反馈
你的回答不正确
解析：本题考核“询问计划与打算”情境下的交际用语。第一说话人询问对方假期的计划，答语应为I'm planning to go to Italy.（我打算去意大利），而不是选项“I have a good plan.”（我
有一个好计划）或选项“I'm shopping now.”（我正在购物），所以答案是选项“I'm planning to go to Italy.”，意思是我打算去意大利。 题目3 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
They found all the guests _____ when they woke up. 选择一项： A. going B. go C. gone
反馈
你的回答不正确
译文：当他们醒来时, 发现所有的客人都走了。
解析：go，去，离开，动词+ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补足语,和它前面的宾语构成一定的逻辑关系，C符合题意。 题目4 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
He looked _______ after reading the newspaper． 选择一项： A. worrying B. worried C. worry
反馈
你的回答不正确
译文：看完报纸后, 他显得很忧虑。
解析：worry:担忧，担心；动词+ed形式做表语，表示主语的状态或思想感情等，worried表示主语忧虑的情感，因此选A。 题目5 未回答 满分10.00
标记题目 题干
If you take the ________ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. 选择一项： A. initiation B. initiative C. initiating 反馈
你的回答不正确
2020年国家开放大学《人文英语1》形考任务答案
