For the 序数词 time 第几次
Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来） 某一天 Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的） 能够 Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 Listen (过程);hear(结果)听 Send a message 发信息 Regard...as 把...当做 Unit2 Topic1
Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛
What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？ Boiled water 开水 Stay in 待在
Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是 太多;much too+adj./adv. 太... In the sun 在阳光呀
Take/have some medicine 吃药 Take...to...带...去...
Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙 Happen to 发生 Call a taxi 打的
Look after=take care of 照顾
6 / 18
Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假
Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己 Be worried about=worry about 担心 When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候 Unit2 Topic2
Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事 Give up+doing 放弃做某事 系动词+adj.=系表
动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数 Stay up 熬夜 Put...into... 把...放...
Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害
On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容） Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 Without--with 没有--有
Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做 Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事 Have to do 不得不做
Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事 Be surprised to do 惊讶地做... Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶
7 / 18
To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是 Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴 In public 在公共场所
As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末） Not only...but also... 不但...而且... 西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es Need to do 需要做某事 Run to 跑向
a piece of advice 一条建议 Get mad 发疯 As soon as... 一...就 Unit2 Topic3
Build sb.up 增强某人的体质 Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题 All the time=always 一直
Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离 At once=right now=right away 立刻
Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议 ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见 A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t
A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to
8 / 18
Finally=at last=in the end 最后 Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？
Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call Leave a message 留言
Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做
Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做） Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告 Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做 Stay away from+doing 远离... Say no to+doing 对...说不 In order to 为了... Warm up 热身
Instead of+doing 代替做... Have right to do sth 有权做某事 Fly over 飞过 Run after 追赶 Put up/down 向上/向下
Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事 Unit3 Topic1
In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间 Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...
9 / 18
表示喜欢的词都加ing dance to music 随着音乐跳舞
May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是 Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习… Get started 着手开始 Start/begin with... 以...开始 Cut out 剪下
Stick...to... 把...粘贴在... Share sth to sb. 与...分享...
Used to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事 It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 Keep warm 保暖
May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首） Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。 Whether...or not... 是否...(固定词组) Take sb. Out for a walk 带某人出去散步 Be special to 对...特别
There used to be 某地过去曾有某物 Decide to do 决定做某事 In one’s life 在某人的生命里 Just...like 就像...一样
10 / 18
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
