专升本专业英语试题
Diｒｅcｔion: All tｈe Ｑuestions sｈould ｂｅ donｅ on tｈｅ Answer Sｈeet、 I. Choose a word tｈat ｂest pletes ｅacｈ of the folloｗiｎg senｔenceｓ： （2０
＊1ｐｏｉｎｔ=20poｉｎｔs）
１、 Ｔhe _____＿_＿ drivｅr thｉｎks accidenｔｓ onlｙ haｐpeｎ to ｏther pｅopｌe、
A、 aveｒａｇe B、 ｍon C、 usual D、 ｎormaｌ 2、 Ｅven if theｙ ａre oｎ sale， thｅse refrigerators ａre ｅqual in pricｅ tｏ， if
ｎｏｔ ｍore ｅxpenｓive ｔｈan, _____＿_ at thｅ ｏｔher store、
A、 tｈe one B、 ｏthers C、 that D、 ｔhe oｎｅs
3、 Coｎverｓatioｎ beｅｓ weakeｒ in ｓｏcieｔy ｔｈat sｐeｎdｓ ｓo muｃh
tiｍe ｌiｓtening aｎd ｂeｉnｇ tａｌked ｔo ____＿__ iｔ hａs all but lost thｅ will and the ｓｋilｌ to ｓpeａｋ ｆor ｉtｓelｆ、
A、 as Ｂ、 whiｃh C、 thａｔ D、 what ４、 ______＿__＿_＿_ ｆor the timely inｖeｓtmｅnｔ froｍ tｈe general public，
our pany wouｌd ｎot bｅ sｏ thriviｎg as it iｓ、
Ａ、 Had it noｔ beｅn Ｂ、 Were it not C、 Be it nｏｔ
D、 Ｓｈoulｄ it not be
5、 Ａsia ___＿＿__＿_____＿_ by ｍost expｅrtｓ to be tｈe ｃｒadｌe oｆ hｕman cｉviliｚａtｉon、
Ａ、 hａs been ａlways coｎsiｄered B、 has alｗaｙs beｅn coｎsidered
Ｃ、 ａlways haｓ been coｎsｉｄerｅｄ D、 has been ｃoｎsidｅｒed aｌｗaｙs
６、 An olｄ ｗｏman was badlｙ hurt ｉn _____＿＿ the poｌｉce desｃrｉbe as
aｎ ａpｐareｎtly ｍotivｅless ａttack、
A、 that B、 whaｔ C、 whaｔeveｒ D、 which ７、 Ｐauｌ Saｍｕelson ｒevｏlutｉonizｅd __＿___ by pｒesenｔing his stu
ｄentｓ ｗiｔh the ｍoｓt advaｎced ｅconomiｃ thinkiｎg aｔ aｎ introｄｕｃtory lｅvel、
A、 to teacｈ ecoｎomics B、 teachiｎg thａt ｅcoｎ
ｏmics ｉs
C、 thｅ teaching ｏf ｅｃonomｉｃs D、 ｅcｏnomiｃs is ｔa
ｕght
8、 If you ｆind tｈｉｓ itｅm ｔoo difficｕｌｔ to _＿__＿＿＿, ｉt is adｖi
ｓabｌe to leaｖe as it is aｎd mｏve oｎ to ｔhe ｎeｘｔ oｎe、
A、 wｏrk ｏuｔ Ｂ、 wｏrk oｎ Ｃ、 worｋ for D、
wｏrk ａt
9、 Ｙou and Ｉ ｃoｕld haｒdly unｄerstand， __＿＿＿＿_＿？
A、 could we B、 couldn’t yｏu C、 ｃoｕldｎ’t wｅ D、
cｏuｌd I
10、 There was an accｉdenｔ ＿_＿_＿__ the crossｒoａdｓ ａt midnigｈt ｌ
ast nighｔ、
A、 in B、 oｎ Ｃ、 at D、ｂｙ
11. Ｓhe has maｎaged tｏ oｂｔain ａ tｅmpoｒary work ___＿__＿＿__ ｉｎ Bｒ
ｉｔaiｎ、
A permit Ｂ permｉｓsioｎ C perｍissiveness D pｅrmisｓｉble
１2、 The foｏtｂall playeｒｓ need total coｎcｅｎｔrａtiｏn duｒinｇ ________＿__、
Ａ mａtch Ｂ game C ｐlay D perfoｒｍ １3、 Invoｌved iｎ a brｉｂerｙ scａndａl， the Preｓidｅnt haｄ to _＿_＿_＿____
＿ hｉs ｒesiｇnａｔioｎ、
Ａ dｏ B cａtch Ｃ offer D fiｎd
1４、 When Ｉ gｏ ｏut in thｅ eｖening I use the bike _________＿ｔhe car ｉf I
ｃａn、
Ａ rａｔher tｈan B rｅgardlｅss ｏf C in sｐite ｏf D otｈｅｒ
thａn
1５、 Ｓomｅ plantｓ aｒe very _____＿___ tｏ lｉght； ｔhey prefer the shaｄe、 A sensiblｅ B fｌexiｂｌｅ Ｃ objeｃtiｖe D ｓeｎsitive
16、 Dｏｎ’t lｅt ｔｈe ｃhild pｌay wｉth scisｓｏrｓ _______＿_hｅ cutｓ
ｈｉmsｅlｆ、
A iｎ ｃase B ｓo that Ｃ nｏw ｔhａt D onｌy if
１７、 Ｗｉthout propｅr lessons， yoｕ ｃould____＿＿_＿ a lot of ｂaｄ ｈ
ａbits when playing the pｉａno、
A keｅｐ uｐ B ｐick up C drａw uｐ D caｔｃh up 18、 Ｗe sｈould ａlｗａyｓ ｂear iｎ mind tｈat _＿＿＿_＿＿__ decｉsiｏn
ｓ ofteｎ ｒesuｌt in serious cｏnsequenｃeｓ、
A urgｅｎt B insｔaｎt Ｃ pｒomｐｔ D hasty
19、 The puter cａn be paid ｆｏr in ten monthly＿__＿____ of 10０ dolｌars、 A ｐａy B pａyｓ C ｐayment D ｐａymｅｎts
２0、 Amerｉｃan ｌinｇuist Ｎoah Wｅbsｔeｒ ｗaｓ aｍｏng tｈe ｆirsｔ to tｈe grｏwinｇ diｆｆeｒｅnce between Aｍerican and Britｉsh ｕsages of Enｇlish、 A、 realize B、 recognize C、 rｅseaｒｃｈ Ｄ、 reｃｋｏn III、Clｏze Tesｔ (20 poｉｎts） Rｅad ｔhe ｆollowing ｐａragrａph aｎd choｏse the corｒeｃt woｒd for eacｈ blａｎk ｆｒｏm tｈe thrｅｅ alteｒnａtｉves、
Ｍaｎ canｎｏt gｏ on ＿_1＿ his nｕｍbers aｔ ｔhe preｓｅｎｔ ｒaｔｅ， In the ＿２＿ 3０ yeaｒs man will faｃe a ｐｅriod oｆ criｓis、 _＿3_ ｅxｐerts bｅliｅｖe that tｈeｒe ｗilｌ bｅ a wｉdespreaｄ food_４＿、 Otｈer exｐｅrts think thiｓ ｉｓ 5__ peｓsiｍiｓtic， and that man can preｖent tｈiｎgs _６_＿ wｏrsｅ thaｎ they are ｎｏw、 But _7__ that two-ｔhirdｓ of tｈe people in the ｗorｌd are uｎdeｒnouriｓｈed oｒ ｓtａrving ｎｏｗ、
Onｅ thing thａｔ mａn can do is to limit _８_＿ ｏf ｂaｂies born、 Tｈe ｎｅed ＿9_＿ this ｉs ｏｂvious, ｂｕt it is ＿1０_ ｔo achieve、 Pｅopｌe ｈａve to ＿１1__ tｏ limiｔ ｔheir fａmilies、 In the counｔｒｉeｓ of the poｐulａtion __12＿_， mａnｙ peｏｐle like biｇ ｆaｍilｉeｓ、 The paｒents tｈink ｔhat thｉｓ __1３＿_ a biggｅr inｅ ｆor the familｙ and ensurｅs theｒe ｗｉll be sｏｍeonｅ
ｉn the famｉly who will look _＿１４＿＿ theｍ iｎ old agｅ、
Ｓeveraｌ gｏvernmentｓ haｖe _１５_＿ biｒｔｈ ｃontｒoｌ policies in rｅcent yeａrs、 __16_＿ ｔｈｅm ａre Jａｐan， China, Indiａ and Egypt、 Ｉn ｓome _17_＿＿ the reｓultｓ haｖe ｎoｔ ｂeen １8＿_、 Japan has been ａn ｅｘｃｅptiｏｎ、 Tｈe Japａneｓe adoｐteｄ a bｉrｔh cｏntroｌ poｌｉcy iｎ １948、 Peｏpｌe __１９__ ｔo lｉmit thｅｉr ｆamilieｓ、 The birtｈ rate feｌｌ frｏm 34、3 peｒ thoｕsand per ｙｅar ｔo abｏut 1７、0 pｅr year _20__、
（ ）1、Ａ ｉｎcrｅasiｎg B to incｒeaｓｅ C and ｉｎcｒeaｓｅ D witｈ ｉnｃｒｅａｓing
（ ）2、A second B reｃent C ｎext D ｌate
( ）3、A Any B Some Ｃ More D All
( ）４、A need B ｗant Ｃ aｂsencｅ Ｄ ｓｈｏrtａge
( ）5、A sｏ B muｃｈ C ｔoo Ｄ ｅnough
( ）６、A gｅttiｎg B ｆｒom gｅtｔing C to get D gｅt
( ）7、Ａ reｍemｂer B remｅｍbeｒｉnｇ C tｏ remembeｒ D ｒememｂeｒs
（ ）8、Ａ aｎ aｍｏｕnt B a numｂer C the aｍｏunt Ｄ the nｕｍber
（ ）9、A fｏr Ｂ iｎ C of D ａbout
( ）10、A noｔ easy Ｂ ｎｏ easy C ｎot ｅasily D nｏ easｅ
( )１1、Ａ pｅｒsｕａde B be persuaｄing C bｅ ｐｅｒsuaded D pｅrｓuadｉｎg
( ）12、A ｂurstiｎg B explosion C raisｉng D ｅxtensiｏn
( )１3、A takｅｓ B brings C makｅｓ D ｅarns
( ）14、Ａ uｐｏn B for Ｃ ｉntｏ D after
（ )1５、Ａ ａdｊuｓted B created Ｃ ａdｏpted D presｅnted
（ ）1６、 A Of B Ａmong C Bｅtweｅn D Out of
（ )17、A eｘcepｔions Ｂ exaｍplｅs C ｅｖents D ｃａseｓ
（ )18、A suｃcess B ｓucceeded C successｆuｌ D succeeding
（ ）19、A were encouｒaged B encoｕraged C are encｏurａgeｄ D
encouｒage
（ ）2０、A presentｌy Ｂ ａt pｒesent C iｎ ｔime D on tiｍｅ
IV、 Traｎｓlatｅ the ｆoｌlowiｎg pａｒａｇraｐh ｉntｏ Chinese： （１0 points）
Rumｍaging through tｈｅ fruiｔ aｎd vｅg seｃtiｏn ｏf mｙ locａl sｕpeｒmarｋet， rｅadｉｎg tｈｅ ｃounｔry oｆ oriｇｉn lａbeｌs, I am bewilｄｅred by tｈe geｏgraphy of ｉt aｌl、 Ｔｈat the fruｉtｓ of ｔhe earth shoulｄ ａll be laｉd out ｏn tidy shelves in this proｖｉncial cornｅr ｏf Britaｉn would ｈave bｅeｎ uｎthinkａbｌe a few yeａｒs ago, yet ｎow it is taken for ｇｒａnｔed、
Onｃｅ strangｅ aｎd ｅxｏtｉc frｕits ｔｈat only the rich couｌd affｏrd， if nｏt now ｐart of eveｒyone's dieｔ, ａrｅ cerｔａｉｎly part ｏf oｕr ｅｖｅrydaｙ shopping exｐerienｃｅ、 So much so that iｎｓtead ｏf focuｓing oｎ the nｏvｅｌ， I am dｒaｗn tｏ the mｏｎpｌace、 Ｈeｒe， among the “huｍble\ｂlｅs, ｓoｍｅthiｎg straｎge aｎｄ dｉstuｒbing ｉs gｏinｇ on、
V、 Traｎslate tｈe foｌlowing seｎtences into Ｅnglｉｓｈ： (10*３poｉnts=30pointｓ）
1. 女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒、（tｏ knocｋ ovｅｒ）、 2. 这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑、（ｔo roaｒ with)、
3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话、( ｔo have no knacｋ fｏr)、
4. 驾驶员违反交通规则，除了罚款之外，还有别得处罚办法吗？（aｌtｅrｎaｔive ｔ
o）
5. 为了安全起见，车上每个人都必须系上安全带、(for the sａke of）、 6. 我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开、（to have …joｂ ｔo dｏ)、 7、 这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床、（to ｃoｎverｔ into)、
８、 成年人学习外语得困难之一就是母语得干扰、(tｏ inteｒｆere witｈ）、 ９、 许多困在山洞里得人在救援队赶到之前就死了、（to traｐ）、 10、 我突然明白她原来就是想帮助我、（to dawn on）、 VI、 Reaｄing pｒehenｓion (３8 poｉｎtｓ）
Paｓsaｇe 1
I am one oｆ tｈe many ｃity ｐeoｐｌe ｗｈo are ａｌwaｙs sａyinｇ ｔhaｔ giveｎ ｔｈｅ chｏｉce ｗｅ woｕlｄ prefeｒ ｔo ｌivｅ in ｔｈe cｏｕntrｙ awａy from the diｒｔ anｄ noise ｏf a largｅ cｉty、 Ｉ have ｍanaｇed to convincｅ mｙself that it wｅreｎ'ｔ for my ｊob I would ｉmmｅdiately hｅａｄ oｕt for the open spａces anｄ go bａck ｔo nature in sｏｍe slｅepy vilｌａgｅ burｉed in tｈｅ countrｙ、 Ｂut how realistic ｉｓ the ｄrｅam?
Cｉties can be friｇhtenｉｎg plａcｅs、 Ｔｈe ｍａjｏriｔy ｏf the popuｌａtｉoｎ liｖe ｉn maｓｓｉｖe toｗer ｂlockｓ， noiｓｙ， ｄｉrty and impｅｒsonaｌ、 The seｎse ｏf belongiｎｇ to ａ ｍｕnity tenｄｓ to disapｐeaｒ when ｙｏu live fifteｅn flｏｏrs up、 Ａｌｌ you cａn sｅe ｆrom your window iｓ skｙ， or other bｌｏcks ｏf flａts、 Cｈildｒeｎ ｂee ａｇgrｅsｓｉve and neｒvｏus—coｏｐed up at home aｌl daｙ， ｗitｈ ｎowhere to plａy; their ｍothｅrs ｆeｅｌ ｉsolatｅd from the rest of the ｗoｒld、 Strangely enｏugｈ wｈereas ｉn thｅ past the iｎhabitants of ｏne sｔreｅｔ alｌ knew each oｔｈｅr， noｗａdａys people oｎ ｔｈｅ same floor in toｗer b
ｌocks don’t even ｓay hｅllo to each oｔher、
Coｕntry life, on ｔｈe other haｎd， differs froｍ tｈiｓ kind ｏf isolatｅd eｘiｓteｎce iｎ thａｔ a sｅnsｅ of munｉty ｇeneｒally binds ｔhｅ iｎhabitants of ｓｍall villａgeｓ togeｔｈer、 Peoplｅ have thｅ advａntage of knｏwing that theｒe is alwａys ｓｏmeone tｏ ｔuｒｎ to ｗhen thｅｙ neｅd hｅlp、 But ｃountrｙ life has ｄisadvantagｅs tｏo、 Whｉlｅ it iｓ true tｈat yｏu mａy bｅ amｏnｇ frｉends in a villagｅ， iｔ is aｌｓo ｔｒue thａt you ａre ｃut ｏff froｍ ｔhe eｘistinｇ ａｎd impｏｒtant eveｎts ｔhａt take plaｃe in ciｔies、 Ｔｈｅre's ｌiｔtｌe possiｂility oｆ goinｇ tｏ a new sｈow or tｈe ｌatｅst moviｅ、 Sｈopｐiｎg bees a majoｒ ｐroｂlem, ａnd for anythinｇ sligｈtｌy oｕt of the ordinａｒｙ ｙｏu have ｔo go on ａｎd eｘpeｄｉtion ｔo tｈe nearｅst lａrge town、 Ｔhｅ ciｔy-dwellｅr wｈo leaｖes for ｔhｅ ｃountry is oftｅn oppreｓsｅd by a sense of unbearaｂle stillnｅss anｄ quiｅt、
What, tｈen, ｉs the anｓwer? Ｔhｅ couｎtrｙ ｈas the adｖａnｔagｅ of peace ａnd qｕiet， but suffers ｆrｏm ｔhｅ ｄisadvantagｅ oｆ being cｕt ofｆ; thｅ cｉty bｒeｅds a feeｌiｎg ｏf ｉsolａtｉon， aｎd conｓtanｔ ｎｏiｓe batteｒs tｈｅ sensｅｓ、 But one of its ｍain advantａges is that you aｒe aｔ the ceｎter ｏf ｔhｉngs， and thａt life doeｓn’t e to ａn ｅnｄ ａｔ hａlf-paｓt nine at nｉｇｈt、 Sｏme peoｐle hａve fｏunｄ （oｒ rａtｈｅr boｕghｔ） ａ promｉse beｔwｅｅn the twｏ; thｅy ｈave expreｓsed ｔhｅｉr prｅfｅｒence ｆoｒ the “ｑuiet lｉfe” by leａviｎg ｔhe subｕrｂｓ aｎｄ moving to ｖiｌlaｇes withｉn muｔing dｉstａnce of large cities、 Theｙ ｇeneｒally ｈaｖe aｂout ａs much senｓitiｖｉｔy as the plastｉc floｗers they leａve behｉnd- they ａre pollｕtｅd witｈ stranｇe iｄeas about ｃｈａｎge and imprｏvｅmeｎt whiｃｈ tｈeｙ foｒce ｏn to the unwｉlliｎg origiｎal ｉnhaｂitaｎｔs of ｔhｅ ｖｉllａｇes、
Whａt then oｆ ｍy dreamｓ ｏf leaｎing oｎ a ｃｏｔtage gａte ａｎｄ murｍuring “ｍoｒniｎg” to thｅ locals as thｅy ｐass bｙ？ I'm ｋeen oｎ the ideａ, ｂuｔ yｏu seｅ there’ｓ my caｔ， Tｏby， I’m ｎot at ａll sｕre that hｅ would take to aｌl ｔhat freｓh air ａnｄ ｅxeｒｃｉse in the long grass， I mean， can yｏｕ ｓee hｉｍ mixinｇ wｉｔh alｌ ｔｈose heaｒty mａles ｄoｗｎ the ｆarm？ Ｎo, he would rａｔheｒ ｈave thｅ ｅｌeｃtric iｍｉtａtｉoｎ-coal fｉre any evｅｎｉng、 1. Ｗe ｇet thｅ impｒessioｎ ｆroｍ the firｓt paｒａgraph that the ａｕthｏｒ Ａ ｕsed to lｉｖｅ in the counｔry Ｂ ｕseｄ to ｗoｒk in the ｃity C works in ｔhe city D lｉveｓ ｉn tｈe coｕntry
２、 Ｉn the authoｒ's ｏpinion, thｅ followiｎg ｍaｙ cause ｃity peｏｐle ｔｏ bｅ unｈａppｙ EXCEPT
A ａ strong ｓense ｏf fｅar B lack of mｕnｉcaｔion C housing coｎdiｔioｎｓ D ａ sense of iｓolatｉoｎ
3、 Ｔhe passage implｉeｓ ｔhat ｉt is ｅaｓy to ｂｕy tｈｅ fｏlｌowiｎg thingｓ ｉn thｅ ｃｏuｎｔｒy EXCＥPＴ
A daｉly necesｓｉties Ｂ fresh fruits
C designer cｌｏtheｓ D fresh vegeｔablｅs 4、 Aｃｃoｒｄiｎg to the passaｇe， ｗｈicｈ oｆ tｈe ｆollowing aｄjectiveｓ besｔ dｅscribｅs thoｓｅ peopｌe ｗho work ｉn large citｉeｓ and liｖe in ｖｉｌlaｇｅ
专升本专业英语试题和答案
