《中学教材全解》高中英语(北师大版必修1)同步练测：Unit 1 Lifestyles（含答案） - 图文

Unit 1 Lifestyles

Learning to Learn ,Warm-up & Lesson 1

题组1

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.她满意与否对我而言并不重要。

It doesn’t _______ me whether she is pleased or not.

2.尼尔森，你的车出什么毛病了？

What’s ________ with your car,Nelson?

3.轻音乐总会使我们在长途旅行中感到放松。 Light music always makes us _______ during a long journey.

4.完成任务后，我们将进行放松休息。

We’ll have a _______ rest after we finish the task.

5.在闲暇时间听一些令人轻松的音乐，人们总会感到身心放松。

People always feel ________ while listening to some _______ music in their free time.

6.我几乎不能想象彼得会在五天之内横渡大西洋。

I can hardly imagine Peter ________ (sail) across the Atlantic in five days.

7.电影《阿凡达》中奇幻的场景超乎我们的想象。 The fantastic scenes in the film Avatar are ________.

8.昨天观众济济一堂。

A big audience _______ the hall yesterday. 9.谢谢，我不要了。我已经饱了。

No more for me, thanks. I’m ________. 10.那个瓶子里插满了鲜花。

The bottle is _______ of fresh flowers.

11.炎炎夏日，跳到河里游个泳该有多么惬意啊！ _________ it is to jump into the river for a swim in summer!

12.没有人愿意在公共场合被别人取笑。

No one would like to be ________ by others in public.

13.What does the gentleman _______ (抱怨)？ 14.When I went into the office , Mike ________ the manager_______ (在抱怨) his unfair treatment.

15.Jack told the boss that he had ________ (没有不满) about his pay.

Ⅱ.单项填空

1. My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.

A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though

2.—Have you got any idea for the summer

vacation?

—I don’t mind where we go _______ there’s sun, sea and beach. A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that 3.—Jim is always late for a meeting.

—No, he isn’t._______,he is nearly always early. A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.As a matter of fact 4. I have ______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.

A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out

5.“Goodbye,then,”she said ,without even ______ from her book.

A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on

6.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _______ in his lectures.

A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest

7.We should reduce noise and pollution,thus creating a ________ environment. A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable

8.To our surprise , the old man accepted the news that his daughter died _______. A.slightly B.narrowly C.lightly D.peacefully

9. The piano put a lot of _______ on the floor.

A.stress B.effect C.waste D.measure 10.The professor made a speech to the public,_______ the importance of cooperation. A.stressed B.stressing C.to stress D.stress 11.Does this meal cost $ 50 ? I _______ something far better than this! A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose 12.—In my opinion,you should go to have a physical examination as soon as possible. — _______ ,but I have no spare time. A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to 13.—Look！He’s running so fast! —Hard to ______ his legs were once broken. A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find 14. Please give me a call ______ you arrive in New York. A.immediately B.immediate when C.the moment when D.at the moment 15._______ his return home , he began to help his mother do housework. A.On B.At C.For D.In 16. Football fans cheered _______ Ronaldo kicked the goal in. A.at the moment B. the moment C. a moment D.for the moment 17.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _______ we’ve actually had that lesson. A.until B.after C.since D.when 18.With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn over D.turn to 19. We wanted to get home before dark,but it didn’t quite _______ as planned. A.turn out B.turn in C.turn up D.turn down 20. “You can’t have this football back _______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again”,the old man said firmly. A.because B.since C.when D.until 21. Hardly could he _______ this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down 22. Be sure to ______ the light when you leave the room. A.turn down B.go on C.switch off D.take place 23. I usually ________ to find a more interesting one when I find a programme boring. A.switch over B.go over C.take over D.turn over 24. The classroom is big enough ______ ,but we’ll have to move if we have more students . A.for the moment B. on the moment C. in a moment D. for a moment 25.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? —Yes, I gave it to her _______ I saw her. A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once 26.I ______ see Sarah _______ her mother.They two look so much alike. A.will;thinking about B.never;without thinking of C.always;and remind D.hardly;and remember 27. Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away _______. A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief 28.______ a certain doubt among people as to the practical value of the project. A.It has B.They have C. It remains D.There remains 29.The witness lied to us and his description was ______ from the fact. A.remote B.remoted C.remoting D.remotely 30. Would you please _______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over 31.—How did you find the party ? —Perfect!It _______ very well. 来源学科网ZXXK] A.turned off B.went off C.got off D.put off 32.The explorers were ______ at the frightening noise in the cave. A.alarmed B.alarming C.alarm D.to alarm 33.The ______ animals ran in all directions on the shot. A.alarming B.alarm C.alarmful D.alarmed 34.He is getting fat.That’s because he spends a lot of time _______ the TV set. A.in watching B.on C.in front of D.on watching 35.Jim paid around 200 dollars _______ a new Black Berry mobile phone. A.on B.upon C.in D.for 36.The researchers got even _______ after their experiment failed. A.encouraged B.encouraging C.discouraged D.discouraging 37.After breakfast ,Mr. Johnson ______ and went to work on time. A.was changed B.was changing C.got changed D.got changing 38.Mike is the most suitable person _______ the task. A.finished B.finishes C.to finish D.finishing 39.We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all _______. A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up 40.Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in 41.Mr. White sent a great many ______ messages to others to warn them of the coming danger. A.poor B.anxious C.eager D.urgent 42.Since the matter was extremely _______ ,we dealt with it immediately. A.tough B.tense C.urgent D.instant 43.After the President made an official announcement,she expressed her ______ opinion. A.personal B.private C.single D.individual 44.______ speaking, the performance was excellent last night. A.Personal B.Personally C.Single D.Singly 45.Before I go to bed ,I’d like to set the alarm _______ I can get up on time. A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that 46.Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter. A.because B.so that C.even if D.as 47.Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A.who B.which C.why D.when 48.That unforgettable ball（舞会）was the last happy moment _______ I enjoyed myself. A.when B.that C.which D.where 49.—Do you still remember the days _______ we spent in the countryside ten years ago? —Yes,I’ll never forget the experience. A.where B.when C.that D.what 50.This is not a watch.We’re playing chess just for _______. A.habit B.hobby C.fun D.game 51.The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings;_______ ,it caused 20 deaths. A.or else B.therefore C.after all D.besides 52.Mr. Smith ,______ of the _______ speech,started to read a novel. A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1.matter to 2.the matter 3.relaxed 4.relaxing 5.relaxed;relaxing

6.sailing 根据固定结构 imagine (sb.) doing 可推知答案。 7.beyond our imagination 8.filled 9.full

10.full 11.What fun 12.made fun of 13.complain about 14.was complaining to;about 15.no complaint

Ⅱ. 1.C 考查状语从句。句意:只要我快乐，我父

母不介意我做什么工作。even though即使；as soon as一……就……；as though好像。as long as 只要，符合句意。 2.B 句意：“你对暑假有什么打算吗？”“我倒不介意我们去哪儿，只要有阳光、大海、沙滩就行。”as if 似乎，好像；as long as 只要；now that 既然；in order that 为了。根据句意可知本题应选B项。

3.D 答语句意：不，他不是。实际上，他几乎总是到得早。as a matter of fact事实上，实际上。

4.A look through仔细查看；look for寻找；look after 照料；look out 当心，留神。根据句意可知应选A。

5.B 句意：她甚至没有从书本上抬起头来就说了声：“那么，再见。”look up抬头望，符合题意。

6.A 本题中make 是使役动词，其意思为“使某人怎么样”。其后跟双宾语结构，即宾语后跟宾语补足语结构。本题中make的宾语是人，故宾语补足语应选用A项，表示人是感兴趣的。

7.A 本题考查形容词意义辨析。句意：我们应减少噪音和污染，来创造一个安宁的环境。peaceful和平的，安静的；sensitive敏感的；common普通的；stable稳定的。根据句意可知应选A项。

8.D 句意：使我们惊讶的是，老人平静地接受了他女儿去世的消息。slightly轻微地；narrowly勉强地；lightly轻松地，均不合题意。故本题应选D项，peacefully平静地。

9.A stress压力；effect效果，作用；waste浪费；measure方法，措施。

10.B 动词stress与前面主句主语之间存在主

谓关系，故应选用B项。

11.B 句意：这顿饭花费了50美元吗？我认为花50美元要比这吃的好得多！prefer宁愿，更喜欢；expect认为，期望；suggest建议；suppose认为，猜想。常见搭配：suppose that/ sth. (sb.) to be…。根据用词特点及词义可知应选B项。

12.A I suppose so我这样认为/我想应该如此，符合题意。

13.B 考查词义辨析。后一句句意：很难想象他的腿曾经断过。故应选B项。C项意为“意识到；实现”。 14.A immediately“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。

15.A 本题考查介词on表示 “一……就……”的用法。

16.B 本题考查the moment表示“一……就……”时用作连词引导从句。A项“目前；现在”，D项“暂时”均为介词短语，不引导从句。

17.A 句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难去体味生活中的教训。until直到……为止；after在……之后；since自从……时开始；when当……的时候。根据句意可知本题应选A项。 18.D 考查词组辨析。turn to sb. (for help)向某人求助。

19.A turn out (to be)结果是；证明（是）。句意：我们想天黑之前到家，但是未按计划进行。

20.D 句意：这个老人坚定地说：“只有你许诺再也不对着我的猫踢球，你才能取回你的足球。”because和since表示原因；when和until表示时间或条件，根据can’t这一关键词判断应用until，故本题应选D项。 21.A 句意：他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这么大量的工作。get through在本题中意为“完成”，故本题应选A项。

22.C 考查词义辨析。句意：你离开房间时一定要确保把灯关掉。switch off “关掉”；turn down“把音量调小；拒绝”；go on “继续”；take place“发生”。

23.A 考查词组意义辨析。句意：当我发现一个节目很无聊的时候，我通常换台找一个更

有趣的。switch over“转换频道”；go over“复习”；take over“接管”；turn over“翻过去”。 24.A 本题考查短语意义辨析。句意：这间教室暂时足够大，但是如果我们有了更多的学生，我们就得搬迁了。for the moment暂时。 25.B 本题考查the moment作为连词的用法。the moment引导时间状语从句，表示 “一……就……”。 26.B never是否定词，和without连用，表示肯定的意思。 27.D 句意：听到狗的狂叫声，小偷逃掉了。本题考查了全部倒装句。表地点方位的副词away位于句首时，句子要用全部倒装。正常的语序是：the thief fled away。故本题应选D项。 28.D 句意：关于那项工程的实用价值，人们还是心存某种疑虑。地点副词there放于句首，其后句子需用全部倒装，其正常语序为：a certain doubt remains there 。故本题应选D项。 29.A 句意:目击证人向我们说了谎，他的描述脱离了实际情况。remote为形容词，意为“遥远的；脱离的”。 30.D go over检查。句意：你能否帮我检查一下，看我填的这个表格是否正确？ 31.B 句意：“你认为晚会怎么样？” “非常完美！晚会进展地很顺利。”go off进展；进行。 32.A 句意：探险者对于洞中令人恐惧的声音感到恐慌。alarmed恐慌的，惊恐的。 33.D 句意：听到枪声后，惊恐不安的动物们向四面八方跑去。alarmed表示惊恐的，强调动物的状态。 34.C 本题易受spend time in doing sth.结构的影响而误选A。通常情况下与watch搭配的是TV而非TV set。in front of the TV set在电视机前面，引申为看电视，故答案为C项。 35.D 考查介词的用法。句意：吉姆花了200美元买了一部黑莓手机。pay some money for sth.为某物支付金钱。 36.C get是系动词，其后常用过去分词作表语，表状态。discouraged表示“泄气”。 37.C get changed表示“换衣服”。 38.C 句意：迈克是完成这项任务最合适的人选。当名词前有形容词的最高级修饰时，其后常用不定式作定语。故本题应选C项。 39.C 本题考查词组意义辨析。句意：我们想找一张七个人坐的桌子，但桌子全都有人了。give away出卖，赠送；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光。根据句意可知本题应选C项。 40.D 句意：不要被一些承诺可以使你快速减轻体重的各类产品所欺骗。take in 欺骗；take off起飞；take out拿出；take away带走。根据句意可知应选D项。 41.D 句意：怀特先生发送了大量紧急信息以警告其他人注意即将到来的危险。 42.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于事情非常紧急，我们很快就把它处理完了。tough坚韧的，顽强的；tense紧张的；instant立刻的。 43.A 句意:在总统做出了官方宣布后，她又表达了自己的个人观点。personal个人的，私人的；private隐私的；single单一的，独身的；individual个体的。 44.B 句意：我个人认为昨晚的演出十分精彩。personally speaking表示“就我个人而言”，符合题意。 45.D so that引导目的状语从句，从句中有情态动词。 46.B 句意：玫瑰需要特殊的呵护，这样它们才能度过冬天。because和as表原因；even if 意为“即使”，表让步。 47.D occasion“机会”作先行词，表时间，其后用when引导定语从句。 48.A when引导定语从句修饰先行词the last happy moment。 49.C 先行词the days在定语从句中作宾语，故用which或that引导该定语从句。 50.C for fun“为了好玩；闹着玩”。句意：这不是比赛，我们下象棋仅仅是为了好玩而已。故应选C项。 51.D 句意：飓风毁坏了许多住房和商业建筑，而且还造成了20人死亡。besides在此用作副词，意为“而且，还有”。 52.A tired表示“（人）感到厌烦的”；boring表示“令人厌烦的”。