人教版高中英语必修四强化练习：unit 2 section 1（含答案）

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精品资料Unit 2 Section 1

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He is s________from a day on the beach.

2．The measures will enable us to double our o________of bicycles. 3．He is thinking of e________his business. 4．It is________(令人不安的)to hear of your illness. 5．I'm not at all s________with the result.

6．These birds are rare and t________protected by law.

7．She's old enough to have the________(自由)to do as she likes. 8．We____________(出口)goods to over 40 different countries. 9．She lives in France but has British n________.

10．Prices have risen greatly during the past____________(十年)．

答案：1.sunburnt 2.output 3.expanding 4.disturbing 5.satisfied 6.therefore 7.freedom 8.export 9.nationality

10．decade Ⅱ.单项填空

1．His modest business eventually________into a supermarket empire. A．extended B．explored C．expanded

D．enlarged

答案：C 句意：他原先不大的生意后来扩展成了超级市场集团企业。expand表示“扩展，发展(业务)”；例如： Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years.我国的对外贸易近年来已有极大发展。extend表示“(指空间、土地、时间等)达到，伸展，伸延；伸展，舒展(肢体)”；例如：My garden extends as far as the river.我的花园一直伸展到河边。explore表示“探险；探测；探究”；例如：As soon as they arrived in the town they went out to explore.他们一到这座城镇就出外查看周围环境。enlarge表示“(使某物)变大；扩大；增大”；例如：I want to enlarge the lawn.我想把草坪扩大。

2．The condition prevents the blood from________freely. A．circulating C．spreading

B．traveling D．blowing

答案：A 句意：这种疾病阻碍了血液的循环畅通。circulate表示“(液体或气体)环流；循环”；例如：The heart circulates blood round the body.心脏使血液在体内循环。

3．To celebrate the Lunar New Year, some Chinese people would rather return to their hometowns to visit their families ________ travel abroad.

A．as

B．to D．while

C．than

答案：C would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不做……”。句意为“为庆祝农历新年，一些中国人宁愿返回他们的家乡去拜访他们的家人而不愿出国旅游”。A、B、D三项均不能与would rather搭配，故选C项。

4．The work is being performed smoothly; ________， we can expect to finish it on time.

A．therefore C．however

B．otherwise D．instead

答案：A therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”；instead“代替，顶替”。句意为“这项工作进展顺利；因此，我们预计能准时完成它”。故选A项。

5．The explorers were told to ________ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.

A．associate C．relate

B．equip D．feed

答案：B associate“使联系，使联合”；equip“装备，配备”；equip sb. with sth.“用……装备某人”；relate“讲述，叙述，有关联”；feed“喂”。句意为“探险者被告知要配备好行程需要的一切装备”。故选B项。

6．Americans eat ________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A．more twice as C．twice as many

B．as twice as many D．more than twice

答案：C 在倍数的表达方式中都是倍数在前，后加其他形式。A、B、D三项不符合表达形式。句意为“今天美国人每人吃的蔬菜是他们在1910年吃的蔬菜的两倍”。两倍的表达方式是twice as...as...，故选C项。

7．—You look so angry. What's wrong?

—Look at my hair, I'm just not ________ with the way he cut my hair. A．busy

B．familiar D．concerned

C．satisfied

答案：C busy“忙的”；familiar“熟悉的”；satisfied“满意的”，be satisfied with“对……满意”；concerned“关心的，焦虑的”。句意：——你看起来很生气，怎么了？——看看我的头发。我对他给我理发的手法不满意。故选C项。

8．Once it is formed, a bad habit is not easy to ________. A．get rid of C．cut off

B．pick out D．care for

答案：A get rid of“摆脱，除去”；pick out“挑选”；cut off“切断，切除”；care for“关心，喜欢，照顾”。句意为“坏习惯一旦养成，就很难去掉”。故选A项。

9．A new school is said to be built on ________ is considered to be the best place for farming.

A．where C．which

B．what D．that

答案：B 考查名词性从句。“... ________ is considered to be the best place for farming.”作介词on的宾语，为宾语从句，横线处为连词；而在宾语从句中又缺少主语，既作连词又充当主语成分的只有what符合条件。句意为“据说一所新学校要建在被认为是种田的最好的地方上”。故选B项。

10．________ news came ________ an unknown disease was spreading in the area. A．Disturbing; that C．Disturbing; which

B．Disturbed; which D．Disturbed; what

答案：A disturbing“令人心烦的”；disturbed“不安的，心烦的”。“________ an unknown disease was spreading in the area”为同位语从句，用that来引导。句意为“令人心烦的消息传来，一种不明的疾病在这一地区传播开来”。故选A项。

Ⅲ.完形填空 Dear editor，

I'm a student in a common agricultural university. As you know, few people think __1__ of an agricultural university，especially which is not __2__. It is ten times __3__ difficult for a graduate from our university to __4__ a satisfactory job than for those who __5__ more respected subjects at a famous university. Most graduates from our university can __6__ to be treated coldly. Last year a __7__ from our university attended a talent fair (人才招聘会) __8__ in Guangzhou. He joined a queue to __9__ in his recommendation(推荐) form for an interview. When his __10__ came, the interviewer asked him, “Which university did you graduate from？” When the graduate told him the __11__ of our university, the interviewer said with a sneer, “What? I've never heard of that university. Go! Next！” He waved his hand __12__ even taking a look at his recommendation form and took no notice of the graduate's request for a chance to show his skills and __13__. Another interviewer told the graduate, “Sorry, if you had graduated from Peking University，we would take you on.”

How __14__ the graduate was! I wondered what these employers __15__ wanted: the name of a famous university __16__ knowledge and technology? It is true that __17__ students from common universities don't have the same abilities as those students from key ones on the whole，but that doesn't __18__ that all of us are less able students. I'm __19__ that we are going to try to do as well as those from key universities. We will __20__ the employers with our skills. So give us a chance. Yours， Li Hua

文章大意：招聘时，用人单位是看重大学的名气还是更注重专业技能呢？阅读本篇，感受一个农业大学毕业生的困惑吧！

1．A.lowly C．little

B．highly D．greatly

答案：B 固定搭配题。联系全文我们可以知道，人们对农业大学，尤其是非名牌农业大学并不看重，空前的few决定了其他答案不能入选。think highly of看重……。

2．A.well-known C. important

B．beautiful D．skillful

答案：A 逻辑推理题，从第三段中的“Sorry，if you had graduated from Peking University，we would take you on.”我们得知，招聘者看重的是大学的名气，而不是技能的重要性。从全文来看可排除其他选项。

3．A.greater C．fewer

B．less D．more

答案：D 逻辑推理题。本空承接上句而来，“很少有人看得起农业大学，尤其是非名牌农业大学”，因此我们大学的毕业生找工作更加困难。A、C不能修饰形容词比较级。B项与语意相反。

4．A.accept C．change

B．find D．follow