【真题达标组】
A
(2019全国卷Ⅲ)
In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.__1__ While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.
Do's
·__2__ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲)and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.
Participate in discussion forums(论坛), blogs and other open－ended forums for dialogue. __3__ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.
Don'ts
·Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor.__4__
·Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class. __5__ When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.
A．That's what they are for.
B．Turn to an online instructor for help. C．If more information is needed, they will ask. D．Remember that online professors get a lot of emails. E．Below are some common do's and don'ts for online learners. F．Everyone has taken a not－so－great class at one time or another. G．Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者在第一段提出，在培养健康的与教授沟通的模式中，要注意哪些该做，哪些不该做。接着作者以Do's和Don'ts为小标题分两个板块，每个板块下从两个角度具体解读哪些该做，哪些不该做。
1．E 根据后一句“While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise.”可知空处应该提出两类，故选E。
2．G 根据下文“Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.”可知空处是对于提问的建议，与选项G 中Ask Question前后相呼应。
3．A 上文“Participate in discussion forums, blogs and other open－ended forums for dialogue.”与 “That's what they are for.”承接呼应，故选A。
4．C 前文“If you are in need of a deadline extension，simply explain the situation to the professor.”与“If more information is needed, they will ask.”为前后承接关系，故选C。
5．F 根据前文的annoyance和后文的attacks可知，是对课程不满意的建议，因此F符合语境。
B
(2018全国卷Ⅱ)
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.__1__Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.__2__
Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.__3__ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
__4__Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
__5__If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings.Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
A．You will stick to your diet. B．Your quality of sleep improves. C．You prefer healthy food to fast food.
D．There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E．You can keep your head clear for 4－10 hours after exercise.
F．After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G．If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文列举了早晨锻炼对人体的四条好处，号召人们早点起床，进行身体锻炼。
1．G 根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了身体健康之外，还能带来其他好处”，下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知，此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中“then listen
up(那么请仔细听！)”很好地起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。
2．E 根据上一句“Exercising makes you more awake(锻炼能让你更清醒)”，E项(你可以在运动后保持头脑清醒4－10个小时。)是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E。
3．F 空前句子是本段的主题句，晨练是新陈代谢的开始，空后句子说如果晨练，则你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处，F项(锻炼之后，你一整天都在燃烧卡路里。)是空后句子的根据，空后句子是对F项的进一步延伸。故选F。
4．B 此处缺一个主题句。空后句子解释了早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。B项(你的睡眠质量提高了。)是对后面内容的总述。故选B。
5．A 根据空后句子“If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day(如果你在明亮的大清早锻炼身体，你将更有可能坚持健康的食物选择)．”，A项(你将坚持你的饮食。)符合本段内容，是主题句，起到统领下文的作用。故选A。
C
(2018全国卷Ⅲ)
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.
__1__We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea.We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing，” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful.__2__ It's great to watch them.For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
__3__ “I can tell you about one young couple，” says Bridges.“They're learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.__4__ ”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life.Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.__5__ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”
A．So why do we dance?
B．Dance in the U．S.is everywhere.
C．If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D．My older students say it makes them feel young. E．I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired. F．Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G．They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 【语篇解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了跳舞的好处。
2020届高考英语二轮复习专题二七选五练习(含答案)
