江苏省农村50岁及以上人群白内障患病率和手术状况调查
管怀进;姚勇;粱从凯;朱蓉嵘;刘必红;戚应祥;傅东红;张俊芳;殷丽
【期刊名称】《中华医学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2013(093)005
【摘要】Objective To survey the prevalence,operative status,surgical coverage rate and social burden rate of cataract blindness among older adults aged 50 years or above in 2 typical counties (district) of Jiangsu Province,China in 2010.Methods Cluster sampling was used in randomly selected 12 867 individuals aged 50 years or above in 58 clusters in Funing County of Northern Jiangsu and Binhu District of Southern Jiangsu.Among them,12 053 individuals received visual acuity and eye examinations (response rate 93.8％).Lens and cataract operative status were evaluated by slit-lamp biomicroscope.Data bank was established by Epidata3.0 Software.Statistical analyses were performed with Stata/SE Statistical Software,version 10.0.Confidence intervals and P values (significant at P ＜ 0.05) for prevalence of cataract,surgical coverage rate of cataract,social burden rate and surgical outcomes of cataract blindness were calculated with adjustment for clustering effects and stratification associated with the sampling design.Results Among 12 503 individuals,there were 2208 cases of cataract with a prevalence of 18.3 ％.The prevalence of cataract was higher in the aged,female and lower-income persons (P ＜ 0.05).Among 2208 cataract patients,cataract
江苏省农村50岁及以上人群白内障患病率和手术状况调查
