贵阳一中2024届高三第五次月考
英语试卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have you always dreamed of working with animals? Come and spend a day at the RSPCA and discover just what's involved behind the scenes when working in animal welfare. Gain an insight into a day in the life of an animal attendant, vet, vet nurse or an inspector and learn practical skills so you know what to do if your pet needs help. Your day will include:
Learning skills needed to work in a vet clinic,including the art of suturing (缝合) and veterinary tests.
* Viewing live surgery in the working operating theatre. * Assisting with the preventative health care of our animals.
* Discovering the various career pathways that can help you reach your goals, including working closely with a vet and a vet nurse who will gladly discuss their roles and share their expertise with you.
* Going behind the scenes of one of the busiest vet clinic in Victoria. * Please read our program information before making your booking. Program information
Time: Fri 14th July; 9: 30 am-3: 00 pm Place: RSPCA Education Centre, Burwood East Age: 15-18
Clothing requirements: Long pants ( no skirts or shorts) and sturdy (结实) enclosed shoes such as boots or gumboots Program costs: $ 109
Enquires: 03 9224 2286 Education department All attendees receive a certificate of attendance. Bookings are non-refundable and numbers are limited.
All programs will start at 9: 30 am and finish at 3: 00 pm sharp. Doors open 10 minutes prior to start/finish time.
Please provide your child with morning tea and a packed lunch ( that does not require heating or cooking). Please note: We try hard to be a nut-free environment. 21. Which of the following can you do at the RSPCA?
A. Discover the secret of animal welfare. B. Learn the art of pleasing animals. C. Perform live surgery on animals. D. Help with animals' health care.
22. What do we learn about the program? A. You can get no refund after booking it. B. Attendees should arrive before 9 am. C. Attendees will be offered free lunch. D. No advance booking is necessary. 23. What's the main purpose of the text? A. To show what the RSPCA is like. B. To introduce a vet program to teenagers. C. To give advice on how to take care of animals. D. To explain how to join in a program at the RSPCA.
B
I arrived late one night on a business trip, so I decided to have dinner in the hotel I stayed in. As I was finishing my meal, an elderly couple came in. They were holding hands and had lovely smiles on their faces. They sat three tables from me. I was amazed at the love they showed for each other. It struck me because it was shortly after ending a 20-year marriage and I still had pain in my heart. My waiter was also their waiter. As I paid my bill, I asked what their bill was. He informed me, and I gave him $40 to pay their bill. He asked if I knew them. I told him “No, I just wanted to repay them for the love that they were showing to each other, ” and then I left.
The next day I entered the restaurant again. After I had been seated, the waiter who served me the night before told me that the strangest thing happened after I left the restaurant. When the elderly couple went to pay for their meal, they were informed that it had been paid. The waiter just retold them what I said. They were amazed. They looked around, asked for the bill of two young couples seated together, paid their bill and left.
I smiled and began to order my meal. About 45 minutes later, I finished my meal and was about to head out, but my waiter was nowhere to be found. I explained to the hostess that I needed to pay for my meal and hurry to the airport. She smiled and explained that I would not have to pay, because she felt she should pay my bill due to the joy brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couples.
When I told her that she didn't have to do that she said with a smile “Love begets Love.” 24. Why was the writer deeply touched by the love of an elderly couple? A. Because he did not have heart pain cured soon after divorce. B. Because he has been familiar with them. C. Because he was warm-hearted.
D. Because he was amazed at the love of others. 25. The hostess paid the writer's bill because______ A. She only felt like paying for the love of couples.
B. She was ready to help people in need. C. She was glad to pass the love. D. She was required to pay the bill. 26. What can be learned from the story? A. The writer did it to prove his generosity.
B. The young couples paid the bill of the elderly couple. C. The writer was reminded to pay his own bill in time. D. The love is produced, it can be passed. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. Pain Past Is Pleasure B. Love Is the Reward of Love C. All Good Things Come to An End D. Love Is A Permanent Faith
C
Simply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese research group at Tokyo University has created a new software that allows hundreds of pages to be scanned within minutes. Scanning text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes 500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.
Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually before them on the page. This high speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. “It takes a shot of the shape, then it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to film the scanning,” Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.
The current system is able to scan an average 250 page book in a lite over 60 seconds using basic computer hardware. While it now requires extra time to process the scanned images (影像), the researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. “In the more distant future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and then put that in an iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip. At that point, it becomes possible to scan something quickly to save for later reading,” Ishikawa said.
Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years. While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly. 28. What is the most effective way to scan a book according to the text?