【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了一家利用海洋中的废弃塑料瓶造鞋的公司。 5．How does the author make his point convincing? A．By listing figures. B．By telling a story. C．By giving examples. D．By making comparisons.
A [推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段所列举的数字可推知，作者是通过数字来增加说服力的，故选A。]
6．What is Vivobarefoot doing to help with the marine creatures? A．Donating money to buy food for them. B．Keeping the ocean free from plastic bottles. C．Producing more shoes from sustainable materials. D．Raising public awareness of recycling and reuse.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down”可知，这家公司是通过清除海洋塑料瓶来帮助海洋生物的，故选B。]
7．What is probably Vivobarefoot's operation philosophy? A．Customer-focused. B．Service-oriented. C．Money-saving.
D．Environmentally-friendly.
D [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Every pair of shoes is...a sustainable, comfortable pair of shoes”和第六段中的“it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone”可推知，这家公司的经营理念是环保，故选D。]
8．What can we learn from the text?
6
A．Vivobarefoot's new products haven't been released. B．Vivobarefoot is the most popular shoe brand in the world.
C．Vivobarefoot cares about not only its business but also public services. D．Vivobarefoot is the first company to find the new function of waste materials. C [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This year, they'll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well”可推知，Vivobarefoot公司不仅仅关注生意，而且还关注公益服务，故选C。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2019·大连市一模)In a study recently published in the journal Neuron, researchers found that super memorizers don't have unusually large brain regions that allow them to remember a lot of information. 1 . Here are a few of their favorite tricks that can help you to remember things in your everyday life.
To Remember: New words Technique: Change routine
In a study, a group of students studied a list of words in two separate sessions. Some studied in a messy room and some in a neat space. One group of students spent both sessions in the same room, while the other split the sessions between the two environments. During a test, the students who studied in multiple places remembered much more. 2 . That includes the time of day, the music in the background, whether you sit or stand, etc.
To Remember: Your PIN Technique: Count it out
You could use your birthday, or your phone number, but identity thieves have a way of figuring those numbers out. 3 Write a four-word sentence, then count the number of letters in each word. For instance, “This is my PIN”＝4223.
To Remember: Faces Technique: Focus on noses
While some super memorizers specialize in associating names with faces, the
7
memory palace technique doesn't work as well if the image of the face is changed in any way. Rather than focusing on eyes, as most people do, focus on the centre or to the left of a person's nose. 4 ．
To Remember: Facts & figures Technique: 5 To learn and remember statistics, reviewing the material repeatedly over a longer time is far more effective than repeating it in a shorter one. If your exam is in a week, study today and then again in a day or two. If it's a month away, study today and then wait a week before your second session.
A．Value exams B．Give yourself time
C．This allows you to take in their whole face D．This brain structures are in fact the same as ours
E．Instead, try this tip from Dominic O'Brien, an eight-time World Memory Champion
F．The theory is that your brain links the words to the environment around you
G．Studies showed that varying other aspects of your environment can also help
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个有助于记忆的技巧。 1．D [根据上文中的“super memorizers don't have unusually large brain regions”可知，那些记忆达人并没有非常大的脑区域，他们的大脑结构实际上和我们的一样，故选D项。]
2．G [承接上文“During a test, the students who studied in multiple places remembered much more”，并与空后一句“ That includes the time of day, the music in the background, whether you sit or stand, etc”呼应可知，其他环境变化的方面对记忆也是有帮助的，这与本段介绍的技巧Change routine吻合，故选G项。]
8
3．E [根据空前一句“You could use...figuring those numbers out”和空处下文的内容可知，空处推荐了一种不同的方法，这与第一段中效仿记忆达人的有效记忆策略呼应，故选E项。]
4．C [根据本段的记忆主题Faces和空前一句“Rather than focusing on eyes...a person's nose”可知，通过集中注意力于一个人的鼻子可以让你记住一个人的整个面孔，故选C项。]
5．B [根据该段第一句“To learn and remember statistics, reviewing the material repeatedly over a longer time is far more effective than repeating it in a shorter one”，并结合对本段的整体理解可推知，本段推荐的记忆技巧是给自己时间，故选B项。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·重庆市七校联考)Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on 1.________(sun)weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand，cigarette butts(烟头) 2.________ (bury)in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.
One thing that really annoys me is that I see 3.________(tour)who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place 4.________ it should stay—the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish 5.________ pretend that it's not there.
The dogs or the fish are not blame 6.________ it. It's our fault and we must blame 7.________ (we)．Everyone has to do his or her part 8.________(solve)this problem. It can't be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all，we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches. We could also from organizations that help clean up our beaches. More 9.________ (important), we need to start now before the beaches 10.________(damage) beyond repair.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讨论了海滩污染的问题。
9
1．sunny [考查词形转换。修饰名词一般用形容词，故用形容词sunny修饰其后的名词weekends。]
2．buried [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，bury和其逻辑主语cigarette butts 构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作宾语补足语。]
3．tourists [考查词形转换。结合定语从句的关系词who可知，此处的先行词为表示人的名词，且定语从句中的谓语动词为复数，故用名词复数形式。]
4．where [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the place，故填where。]
5．but [考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后存在逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。]
6．for [考查介词。此处考查固定词组be to blame for sth.“对某事负有责任”，故用介词for。]
7．ourselves [考查代词。与句子主语we呼应，此处应用反身代词ourselves作动词blame的宾语。]
8．to solve [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式，表目的。]
9．importantly [考查副词。副词一般修饰形容词、副词、动词，甚至整个句子，在句子中作状语。故用副词importantly，修饰整个句子。]
10．are damaged [考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知， damage和主语the beaches之间是被动关系，根据该句中的“need”可知，此处叙述一般的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。]
10
2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课时提能练29 选修6 Unit 4 Global warming Word版含解析
