牛津模块九各单元重点短语背诵
M9 U1
1. defend … against / from 保护…, 抵抗; 保护…，免受… in defense / defence of为保卫…；为…辩护
2. be abundant / rich / high in 富含…；…很丰富的 3. be fond of / take to / go in for 喜欢 4. be located / situated in 位于；坐落于 5. be home to 是…的所在地 6. cater to / appeal to sb. 迎合 cater to one’s interest(s) / taste(s)
7. owing to / due to / thanks to / as a result of / because of / on account of 由于 8. owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠…；归因于… 9. make a compromise with sb. 妥协于某人 compromise with sb. on sth.就某事向某人妥协 10. be bound to do 必定做某事
11. put aside / set aside 存储；把…放置在一边 12. have a preference for 偏爱…
13. occupy oneself with sth./in doing 使某人忙于某事 14. fill out / fill in / fill up填写 15. one’s devotion to
devote oneself /one’s time/ money/ effort/ energy to doing献身于做某事 be devoted to doing投入于做……
16. be content / happy / satisfied with 对…满意 content oneself with 用…使...满足 a contented look 满意的表情 17. be equipped with 配备有 be furnished with 配备家具
be equipped for/ be ready for / be prepared for 为…作好准备 18. be short for … for short是…的简称；是…的缩写
19. be patient with sb./have patience with sb. 对人有耐心的 20. participate in / take part in
participation 参加 participant 参与者 21. competitior 竞争对手
compete with/against sb. for sth. in the match / competition 与．．．竞争 22. in total / in all / altogether / overall
23. be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done 非常值得做… It is worthwhile to do / doing be well worth doing
24. as far as … is / are concerned 就…而言
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M9 U2
1. in particular 尤其，特别； be particular about对…挑剔 2. smooth away解决问题 smooth out / down压平 3. defeat / beat sb击败某人 win the match 赢得比赛 suffer defeats遭受失败
4. seize sb by the arm抓住某人胳膊； seize the town攻占小城； seize the chance抓住机会； seize the meaning理解意思;
seize/ take control of 对…的控制权；
exercise control over 对……实施控制，控制 beyond / out of control不受控制 in control (of) 控制(住),管理 in the control of在…控制下 under control 被控制住
keep /bring /get...under control 对...加以控制 lose control失控
5. a gas explosion瓦斯爆炸； a population explosion人口爆炸
6. transfer the wastes into fertile fields把荒地变成了良田 7. construction site建筑工地 construction industry建筑业 be under construction正在建造中 8. in a gesture to 为了 9. take root生根
at the root of在…根部, 根本 be rooted / anchored in扎根于
10. a consensus of opinion一致观点
reach a consensus on sth就某事达成一致意见 build a consensus with sb和某人达成共识 11. be ignorant of v. 不知道，不了解 one’s ignorance of 无知 ignore sth. 忽视
12. appoint sb. as 任命
appoint a time for the meeting为会议制定时间 make/fix/keep/break an appointment约会，预约 13. bother about / with烦恼，担心，费心；
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bother to do特意，特地; bother doing麻烦做某事
13. be high on the agenda / at the top of one’s agenda 首要日程 14. an increase in the divorce rate 离婚率的增长; be / get divorced from离婚；. be engaged to与…….订婚
be married to; marry sb.嫁给某人；娶了某人
15. show mercy to sb. / have (take) mercy on sb. without mercy 残忍地，毫不留情地
leave sb. / sth. to the mercy of sb. / sth. 任由…摆布 at the mercy of 任由…摆布
16. charge sb. money for sth. 索价，收费 charge sth. to sb. 把……记在帐上，赊购
charge sb with sth.= accuse sb. of sth. 谴责，告发，控诉 17. sentence / condemn sb. to death判处某人死刑 18. withdraw … from 提取 deposit ... in 把某物存放在... 19. ask for permission征求同意
20. in terms of / in … terms 就….而言 be on good terms with与...有交情
in the long / short term/run从长期/短期看 21. be marked with标上
22. out of / beyond recognition认不出来 in recognition of认可 23. be exposed to 暴露于 24. set a deadline制定期限 meet a deadline for 按时 25. part and parcel主要部分 26. raise one’s voice提高嗓音 raise a question提出问题
raise a big family / children / pigs供养大家庭/培养孩子/养猪 raise public awareness of sth.提高公众意识； raise money
M9 U3
1. die of starvation 死于饥饿 starve to death饿死了
2. arrive at / come to / draw / reach a conclusion得出结论 in conclusion/ to conclude 总之 3. rid…of…摆脱，除掉 rid oneself of sth 从…中解脱 get/be rid of 摆脱，除去
4. substitute A for B substitute B with A 用A来代替B 5. have a say in sth 在…有发言权
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模块九各单元重点词组
