2020年北京市中考英语试卷
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1．（.5分）Mr．Jackson is a popular writer， and we all like reading books．（ ） A．his
B．her
C．their
D．your
2．（.5分）Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays．（ ） A．at
B．in
C．on
D．to
3．（.5分）Wash your hands before meals， you may get ill．（ ） A．and
B．but
C．or
D．so
4．（.5分）﹣ you give me a hand？ I can't move the box by myself． ﹣No problem．（ ） A．Could
B．Should
C．Must
D．Need
5．（.5分）﹣ do you visit your grandparents，Tom？ ﹣Twice a month．（ ） A．How much
B．How often
C．How long
D．How soon
6．（.5分）Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world．（ ） A．old
B．older
C．oldest
D．the oldest
7．（.5分）If you take this train， you in Shanghai in five hours．（ ） A．arrive C．arrived
B．will arrive D．have arrived
8．（.5分）I on the computer when Frank called me last night．（ ） A．work C．was working
B．will work D．am working
9．（.5分）We each other since I came to Beijing， but we send emails very often．（ ） A．don't see C．won't see
10．（.5分）﹣What's that noise，Sam？
﹣My little brother with his toy car now．（ ）
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B．didn't see D．haven't seen
A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played
11．（.5分）The kite in China more than 2，000 years ago．（ ） A．invents C．is invented
B．invented
D．was invented
12．（.5分）﹣Do you know ？ ﹣At 9：00 tomorrow morning．（ ） A．when the video meeting began B．when did the video meeting begin
C．when the video meeting will begin D．when will the video meeting begin
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．
13．（8分） At the end of my first year of high school， I realized I needed to find a summer job． I was tired of having to ask my parents for（1） ．I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents． I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children． But what actually happened was（2） ．The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant．
At first， the idea of clearing tables upset me．The thought of getting up at dawn（黎明） to go clean up after people made me（3） ever asking for a job． The first day was terribly busy． I was running around， racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers． I'll never forget how（4） I felt that day， but I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co﹣workers for the first time． People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days． All of a sudden I was a part of that， and it felt good to be so（5） ．
I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year． I've learned to be happy about getting up so early， because I know there're going to be a few good（6） every day there．
From starting there as a shy student， I've been able to grow into a person that can go up and（7） anyone， at work or anywhere else． I'm also not as sensitive（敏感的） as
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I used to be﹣getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad，but very soon I can laugh it off with my co﹣workers．The little job has given me so much， and I can't wait to go back and continue to（8） from my experience．
（1）A． food （2）A． exciting （3）A． forget （4）A． tired （5）A． loved （6）A． dishes （7）A． find （8）A． grow
B． money B． encouraging B． enjoy B． happy B． missed B． choices B． greet B． stand
C． attention C． confusing C． regret C． curious C． needed C． moments C． push C． rest
D． advice D． disappointing D． imagine D． relaxed D． included D． customers D． stop D． hide
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分） 14．（6分）
Helping Seniors（老年人）
Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4：53 PM
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I created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends．The group has about 200 volunteers． The volunteers deliver food or other supplies for the elderly in town．I spend six to eight hours a week buying food and making deliveries． By now we have completed 350 deliveries． Posted 5/ 15 / 20 6：25 PM
I organized Mittler Senior Technology，a program to help the elderly learn how to use computers and smartphones．Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes． I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world． Posted 5 /16 /20 5：20 PM
I came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends．We call it the Joy 4 All Project． By dialing 569﹣4255，the elderly can hear pre﹣recorded jokes and poems．The hotline has received more than 1，800 phone calls．
Posted 5 / 16 /20 7：46 PM
I heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldn't see their families and friends very often， so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing them letters，We want them to know that nobody is being
forgotten． By now more than 100 students in my school have joined us．
（1）Who created Teens Helping Seniors？ A． Kathy． B． Linda． C． Jordan． D． Matt．
（2）How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes？ A． 50． B． 100． C． 200．
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D． 350．
（3）To help the elderly in the nursing home， Kathy and her schoolmates ． A． taught them how to use computers B． recorded jokes and poem for them C． wrote them letters to cheer them up D． delivered food or other supplies for them 15．（6分）
A Day at the Nature Center
Emma stared（凝视） sadly out of the window of the bus． Only 50 miles outside town was the farm． She thought about the farm all the time， especially the animals．
When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town，Emma was excited． But when she got to the new school， she felt very lonely．
With a sigh（叹气），Emma turned her attention back to the present．The bus came to a stop． \，\．\presentation about animals，and then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels， now， I want everyone to find a partner．\
Emma didn't have any friends yet﹣who would be her partner？ Emma got close to Julia， a talkative and outgoing girl． \？\． \，\．
Together， the girls walked into the center． After the presentation， a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels． Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels．
After the babies finished eating， the keeper asked，\squirrels，too？\
Emma was quick to volunteer， but when the keeper opened the first cage， the squirrel inside jumped out． Emma remained calm（镇静的）， held out her hand， made quiet sounds， and then quickly got it．
\ Wow!\． \， I thought you were afraid of everything， but you were brave．\
\， you have to stay calm．\
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2020年北京市中考英语试卷及答案解析
