专题10 书面表达
【构建知识体系】
考点1记叙文型书面表达 考点2应用文型书面表达 基础写作 考点3说明文型书面表达 考点4议论文型书面表达
2016-2017年全国高考本专题考查分布明细统计
试卷 年份 命题形式 新课标Ⅰ 2017年 文字提示 2016年 文字提示 暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好写作内容 写封邮件告知下次上课的计划 申请书和个人简历(résumé)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信 体裁
【考纲解读】
考试大纲 要求 考纲解读 应用文(电子邮件) 应用文(书信) 应用文(电子邮件) 应用文(书信) 起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展 邀请外教Henry一校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信 2017年 文字提示 新课标Ⅱ 2016年 文字提示 要求考生根据所给根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： （1）准确使用语法和词汇；（2）使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想。 情景，用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。情景包括 书面表达的评分标准：1.信息内容的完整性(Completeness)；2.信息内容的连贯性(Coherence) 目的、对象、时间、；3.句子结构的正确性(Correctness)；4.句子结构地点、内容等；提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。 【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向
的复杂性(Variety)。 1.[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
1. 时间和地点； 2. 内容：学习唐诗；
3. 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】 Dear Leslie，
I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate
the poems.
Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems. Best wishes.
Yours， Li Hua
2. [2017·全国卷Ⅱ]
假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览时间、地点； 2．展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】 Dear Henry，
I'm Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know you're interested in one of Chinese traditional art forms—paper-cutting. So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it.
It'll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9：00 am to 7：00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this Friday afternoon? I will meet you at 2：00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.
You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. In the exhibition, you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Regards, Li Hua
3．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：
1．球队活动；
2．报名方式及截止日期。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】 Dear Eric，
I was informed that our school Ping-pong Team is looking for new members among us students. I know you show great fancy in ball games, especially ping-pong.
As you know, playing ping-pong can not only build up your body but also shape your character. Additionally, it can help you make more friends, which is essentially beneficial to you.
Would you like to join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there any time this Saturday afternoon. If you want me to accompany you, please let me know. I will be available any time.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【高考预测】
纵观近几年全国高考试题，虽未出现此类题型，但可以预测2018年全国高考试题可能会
①题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来全国高考书面表达的题材都非常贴近考生的学习生活，如：就暑假赴英学习英语向招生大学询问有关情况、邀请外教一起去敬老院陪老人过重阳节、畅想十年后的自己等。可以预料2018年高考写作题的题材还会在这些范围之内，并为考生所熟悉。 ②写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示或文字+图表，以书信为主。 ③利用英语讲好中国故事，宣传中国文化，增强文化自信是未来命题的重要方向。
【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点
考点一 记叙文型书面表达
【例1】[2017·北京卷]
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。 提示词：视频video
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1. In order to leave some impressive memories for all of us before graduation, our class made
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题10书面表达(讲)(含解析)
