短语:1. as though 好像;若:
e.g.You look as though you were ill.你看起来好象病了。
2. even though 即使;纵然。
e.g.Even though it should rain, you must go. 即使下雨,你也一定要
去。
thought n.思想;思考
短语:1.thought for sb/sth 考虑,关注
eg: Spare a thought for those less fortunate than you.关心一下比你困苦
的人。
2.Thought of doing sth 意向,意图
eg: I had no thought of hurting your feelings. 我无意伤你的感情。 thousand num.千;一千
短语:1.thousands of students 成千上万的学生
e.g.two thousand students 两千学生 thread n.线;纱
短语:1.a needle and thread针线
2.thread of sth 细如针线的东西 three num.三;三个
through prep. & ad 穿过;在…之间 throw (threw, thrown) v. 投;掷;
短语:1. throw away 抛弃,浪费;
2. throw down 摔倒,推翻
3.throw oneself into 专心于;
e.g.Themselves into their work. 他们专心致志地工作起来。 4.throw up 抛起,举起,辞去:
e.g.You?ve thrown up a very promising career. 你放弃了一个很有前途
的职业。
5.throw off 匆匆脱掉:
e.g.She threw off her coat.她随手脱掉大衣。
Thursday num.星期四
ticket n.票;券
短语:1.a ticket to /for 去.....的票
tidy adj.整洁的;整齐的 ( ier/iest) adv: tidily n. tidiness
tie v. & n. 系;捆
短语:1.tie up 包扎,束紧:
e.g.We tied (the boat)up along the side of the quay.
我们把船泊在码头处。 2.tie sb./oneself down 束缚,牵制
3.tie into 猛烈进攻 tiger n.老虎;勇士
till conj. & prep直到;直到…才
time n.时间
短语:1.all the time 一直
2.at the same time 同时 3. behind time 迟到 4.for a long time 许久 5. from time to time 时常
6. have a good time 过得很愉快 7. in time 及时 8.on time 准时
9.once upon a time 从前 10.for the first time 初次
tiny adj.极小的;微小的
tired adj.累的;困倦的
短语:1.be tired of sb/ sth/ doing sth对某人/某事不耐烦或感到厌倦
2. tired out 筋疲力尽
v. tire
3.tire fo doing sth
adj: tireless 不易疲倦 tiresome 另人讨厌的,烦人的
to prep. 到;向 today adv. & n.在今天;在今日
together adv. 一齐;在一块儿
短语:1.together with和,连同
2.come together
toilet n厕所,.梳装打扮 tomato n.番茄;西红柿 (pl) tomatoes tomorrow adv.在明天;在明日
短语:1.the day after tomorrow 后天
ton n. 长吨;短吨
短语:1.tons of sth 大量,很多
tongue n.舌;舌头
短语:1.native/ mother tongue/ language 母语
2.tongue-in-cheek 有反话意味的。开玩笑的 3.tongue-lashing 严厉的指责 4.tongue-tied 张口结舌的 5.tongue twister 绕口令 adj tongued 有某种说话方式的
短语:1.sharp-tongued言语尖刻的
tonight adv.在今夜;在今晚
too adv.太;过于
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短语:1.too...... to太。。。而不能
2.too many/much 太多 tool n.工具;用具
tooth (pl. teeth) n牙;牙齿.
短语:1. have (a/the)toothache牙痛
toothache牙痛 toothbrush n.牙刷 toothpaste n.牙膏
top n.顶端;顶部
短语:1. top of sth最高的或最重要的级别或地位
2. at the top of the tree 居于行业的最高地位 3. at the top of one?s voice以最大的嗓音 4. from top to toe 从头到脚
5. on top of sth/sb在某人/物的上方 total adj. n. & v.完全的;总体的
短语:1.in total 总共
touch v.接触;触及
短语:1.touch off 触发:
e.g.Some slight incident may touch off a major war. 有些小事可触发
大事。
2.be in touch with 接触,取得联络:
e.g.I am always in touch with her.我与好她一直保持联络。
tour n.旅游;观光
短语:1.tour in sth 在某地旅行
2. be on a tour to sw 去某地观光旅游
adj: touristy
tourist n.旅游者;渡假者
toward(s) prep朝向;朝着
eg: The child came running towards me. 那孩子向我跑来。
towel n. 毛巾;纸巾
短语:1.a hand/bath towel手/浴巾
2.towel oneself/sb(down) with sth 用毛巾擦干自己 tower n.塔台;塔楼
短语:1.the church?s bell tower 教堂的钟楼
adj. towering 极高的,高大的 town n.城镇;市镇
短语:1.town center 镇上的主要商业区
2.town hall 镇公所,市政厅 toy n.玩具;小东西
trade n.& v 交易;贸易
短语:1. trade (in sth )with sb/sth 做生意,做买卖
2.trade in sth 行业,生意
eg: be in the book trade
3. trade at sth
eg: which store do you trade at? 你常在哪个商店买东西。 4.trade sth for sth 用一物交换另一物
n. trader买卖人,商人 trading 经商,做买卖 traditional adj.传统的;习俗的 n. tradition 传统
eg: By tradition, people play practical jokes on 1 April.
按传统风俗,在四月一号可以开恶作剧玩笑。 traffic n.交通;贸易
短语:1.heavy /light traffic 往来车辆多/不多。
train n. & v.训练;教育
短语:1.train sb as sth/in sth
eg: She trained for a year as a secretary. 她受过一年做护士的培训。 He was trained as an engineer /in engineering.他受过当工程师的培训
training n.训练;培养
词型变换:trainer接受训练的人 trainee训练人或动物的人
translate v.翻译;解释
短语:1.translate sth from sth into sth
n translation translator travel v.旅行;游历
e.g. We traveled all over the country.我们遍游全国各地。
traveller n.旅行者;旅游者
treasure n.珍宝;宝藏 (C)buried treasure 埋藏的财宝 (U) art treasures 艺术珍品
v.
短语:1.treasure sth(up)珍藏某事物
treat v.对待;视为
短语:1.treat…as… 把某事物视作,视某事物为
2.treat sb. like a dog 视某人为草芥:
e.g.They treat their workers like dirt. 他们把工人看得粪土不如。
近义词辨析:treat…as…与consider…(as)… , regard…as…
treat表示“在某种认识的基础上看待或对待”,重在行动,而
不在认识,e.g.They will not be treated as enemies.他们不会被当做敌人对待。
consider 侧重“经过考虑而认为”,表示“一种比较客观的看法”,
e.g.I consider what he said (as) reasonable. 我认为他说的
有道理。
reagrad 指“把… …认为”、“把… …看作”,表示“以外部形象
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得出认识或
2.It?s one?s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
个人的主观认识”, 3.turn on/off 打开/关闭 e.g. He was regarded as the foremost authority on chemistry. 4.turn up/down 调高/调低
他被认为是化学界最高权威。 5.turn over 翻转
tree n.树;树木 6.turn back 转身 trip n. 绊倒;失足 twelfth n.第十二
短语:trip over/up 绊倒 twelve num.十二;十二个
trouble v. & n.困难;麻烦 twentieth第二十
短语:1.be in trouble 陷入困难中 twenty num.二十;二十个
2.have trouble(in)doing sth做某方面有困难 twice ad两次;两倍 3. trouble to sb不便,麻烦某人 two num二;两个. 4.get sb into trouble/trouble sb for sth(给某人)惹上麻烦 5.look for trouble 自寻麻烦 U 6.make trouble for sb制造麻烦, ugly adj. 讨厌的;丑的 (-ier, iest ) :
7. take the trouble to do sth 捣乱不怕麻烦困难尽力做某事 an ugly face 一张难看的脸
trousers n. 长裤;裤子 短语:1.an ugly duckling 丑小鸭 truck n.卡车;货车 umbrella n. 伞;保护伞: true adj. 真实的;如实的 短语:1.put up / take down an umbrella 把伞张开/ 合起
短语:1.come true 实现 uncle n. 伯乐;叔父
2.true to sth 符合某事物 (对) aunt 3.out of true位置不正 under prep. 在…下面;在…下方 4.true-heared忠实的,忠诚的 (反)over : e.g. Our boat went under the bridge. 我们的桥通过桥下。 trust v.信任;信赖 underground adj. & n. 在地面下:
短语:1.trust in sb/sth 信任信赖 短语:1.take the underground train ( US subway ) 乘地铁:
adj. trustful 表示信任的,无疑心的 trusty可信任的,可信赖的 e.g.It?s usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most truth n.真实;真实性 places in Paris. 在巴黎乘地铁去大部分地方通常是相当方便
短语:1.tell the truth 说实话 的。
try v.设法;试图 understand (understood, understood) v 理解. (不用于进行时)
短语:1.try on 试穿(某物): 短语:1..make one self understand 使别人理解自己的意思
e.g.Try on the clothes before you buy them. 买鞋子要先穿上试试再unhappy adj. 不幸福的;可怜的 ;不愉快的 (-ier, -iest ) :
买。 e.g.Everyone is unhappy in our neighborhood. 在我们社区每个人都不
2.try out 实验,尝试: 高兴。 e.g. Please try out, or you cannot take part in the match. --- (adv) unhappily (n) unhappiness
试试吧,不则你就不能参加此交比赛。 unit n. 单位;单元:
3.try one?s best to do sth.竭尽所能做某事: e.g.This lesson is divided into four units. 这一课分为四个单元。 e.g.I had tried my best to work it out,but I couldn?t finish it. university n. 1大学 :
我已经尽力解答了,但还是不能解出来。 e.g. She hopes to go to university next year. 她希望明年能上大学。
T-shirt n. T恤衫 2 大学人员 : Tuesday n.星期二 e.g. Soon , the whole university knew about her win. turn n.转动;轮流 不久,全院师生都知道她获胜了。
短语:1.take one?s turn to do/doing sth 轮流做某事 unless conj .除非;若不:
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e.g. Unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. 好的利用。 如果我们不处理我们的问题,我们可能很容易变得不快活。 used adj. 1. 用过了的,二手的:
until prep & conj 1. 直到…时(动词通常是延续性动词): 短语:1.used cars 旧汽车
e.g.Wait until the rain stops. 等到雨停了再说。 2. used to sth \\ doing sth (对某事)已习惯 : 2.(用于否定句) 在…以前: e.g.You must get used to getting up early. 你必须习惯于早起。 e.g.Don?t go out until four. 在四点钟以前不要出去。 v 3.used to do 以前常… :
up adv. 1. 在上方;起身: e.g.I used to be afraid of the dark.. 我过去害怕黑暗。
短语:1.get up 起床 / stand up 站起来 useful adj.可用的;有益的:(反)useless 2 .(位置,条件等)在上方 : 短语:1.a useful book 一本有用的书。
e.g.The sun is still up. 太阳仍在上方。 usual adj.通常的;平常的:
3.(动词短语)完全地;全部:. e.g.It is usual for me to sit up late at night. 我通常是晚睡的。
e.g.Don?t let yesterday use up too much of today. 短语:1.as usual 像往常一样:
不要让昨天用光太多今天的时光。 e.g.You are late as usual. 你像平常一样又迟到了。
短语:1. up and down 上下地,往返地 : 2. … than usual 比平常…:
e.g.He uses the lift to go up and town. 他用电梯上上下下。 e.g.He got up earlier than usual. 他比平常早起床。 2. up to… 直到 : usually adv. 通常地;平常地:
e.g.I didn?t know the fact up to then. 一直到那时,我还不知道事实。 e.g.What do you usually do on Sundays ? 你星期天通常做什么?
prep. 沿着: V
e.g.They walked up the road. 他们沿着那条路走去(走来)。 vacation n. 假期;节日:
upon prep 在…上 : e.g.What did you do for summer vacation ? 你暑假做了什么?
e.g.There is not a chair to sit upon.没有一把椅子可坐。 短语:1.on vacation 在度假
短语:1.once upon a time. 从前 2. take \\ have a vacation 度假
upstairs adv. 往楼上;在楼上:(反)downstairs : value n. 价值;益处:
短语:1.go upstairs 上楼 e.g.You do not know the value of health .你不知道健康的重要性。
us pron.我们 (we的宾格) various adj. 不同的;各种各样的: use v. 使用: e.g.Their hobbies are many and various. 他们的业余爱好五花八门。
e.g.May I use your bike ? 我可以用一下你的自行车吗? VCD n. (缩略词) video compact disc 视频高密光盘
短语:1.use up 用光,用完: vegetable n .蔬菜:
e.g.Don?t let yesterday use up too much of today. 别让昨天占用太多e.g.I grow vegetables in the garden. 我在庭院里种植蔬菜。
今天的时间。 very adv . 很;非常 :
2. use… to do sth 用…做某事 短语:1.very small 很小 e.g.We use keys to lock the door. 我们用钥匙锁门。 2.very soon 极早
n 使用;用途: 3.very much 非常(修饰动词)
短语:1.make use of 使用,利用: victory n. 战胜;胜利 (复) -ries :
e.g.You must make good use of the machine. 你们必须很好地利用机e.g.The school football team has had three victories this month against
器。 other schools.
2. put … to use 加以使用: 校足球队这个月三次战胜其他学校。
e.g. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by video n. 录像;录影 (复)-s : working in the 短语:1.make a music video制作音乐录象
after-school care center. village n. 乡村;村庄 : 蕙萍喜欢读书,她通过在课后辅导中心工作使这个爱好得到较短语:1.a village named Gum Tree 一个叫桉树的村庄
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n villager 村人;村民 violin n. 小提琴 :
短语:1.play the violin 拉小提琴
n violinist 小提琴家 visit v. 参观;游 :
e.g. When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big
Ben.
当你参观伦敦时,首先看到的东西之一就是`大本钟'。
We visited our friends in town. 我们去看望了城里的朋友。
短语:1. on a visit to参观/访问:
e.g.He was on a visit to the factory at that time.那时他正在参观这家工
厂。
visitor n. 参观者;游客:
e.g.There were many visitors today. 今天来了许多客人。
voice n .嗓音;说话声:
e.g.It?s too hard to understand the voices. 很能听懂他们说的话。
短语:1. a high voice 高声
2. a loud voice 大声
3. say in a weak voice. 低声地说 4. lose one?s voice. 嗓子哑了
5. at the top of one's voice 高声地
W
wait v .等候;等待:
e.g. Wait a minute. 请稍候。
I?m sorry to keep you waiting. 抱歉,让你久等了。
短语:1. wait for… :等候…
Who are you waiting for ? 你在等谁呢? 2. wait for sb. to do sth :等某人做某事
wake (woke \\ waked , woken \\ waked )
v 1. 醒, 醒来 :
e.g. What time do you usually wake ( up ) in the morning ?
你平常早晨几点钟醒?
2. 唤醒或弄醒某人 :
e.g.Try not to wake the baby (up) ? 别把孩子吵醒了。
walk v. 走;行走:
e.g.I walk to school. = I go to school on foot. 我步行到学校去。
n 1. 行走;步行:
e.g.It is a long walk to the town. 到城里要走很长的路程。 2. 散步:
e.g.Let's go for a short walk. 咱们去散散步吧!
3. 步行距离:
e.g.a 20-minute walk from here 从这里走20分钟的路程
wall n. 墙壁;围墙:
e.g.We have painted all the walls white. 我们把所有的墙壁都漆成了白色。
There was a wall around the park. 公园四周有围墙。
want v. 1.(常与to连用)要,想要;想得到:
e.g. Did You Want to Tell Me something? 你想告诉我什么吗?
His wife wanted him to repair their son's bicycle! 他妻子叫他去给他们的儿子修理自行车! They want good jobs. 她们想要好的工作。
2. 需要:
e.g.The house wants painting. 房子需要油漆了。
I want sb. to help me. 我需要有人帮助我。
war n .战争;冲突:
e.g.They are at with the country . 他们与那个国家在交战。
短语:1.World War II = the Second World War 第二次世界大战。
warm adj. 1.温暖的;暖和的:
e.g. a warm day 一个暖和的日子
It is getting warmer day by day. 天气一天比一天暖和起来了。
2. 热烈的;亲切的:
e.g.We received a warm welcome. 我们受到热烈的欢迎。
短语:1.warm-hearted 热心的:
e.g. You can ask that old man, He is very warm-hearted.
你以问 那位老人,他是位热心人。
adv warmly 温暖地;热烈地
warn v. 警告;提醒 :
e.g.I warn you. 我警告你。
He warned me not to go there. = He warned me against going there.
他警告我不要去那里。
I warned him that it was dangerous. 我警告他那是危险的。
wash v. 洗;洗涤:
e.g.Wash your hands. 洗洗你的手。
He washed the dishes. 他洗了盘子。
waste v. 浪费;挥霍:
e.g.Hurry up, we are wasting time. 快点吧,我们别再浪费时间了。
n 1. 浪费;滥用:
e.g.It?s a waste of time doing that. 做那事是浪费时间。 2. 废料;废物:
e.g.factory waste 工厂废气物 adj 1.荒芜的:
e.g.waste land 荒地
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