课时作业1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.完形填空
The first day at school has left a deep __1__ on me.I'll never forget it. As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in, but she was __2__， no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to __3__ me in the course of class unless...” She was speaking when I heard a __4__“Lily, Lily” from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn't realize I was bare feet __5__then.I wanted to __6__ them, but I dared not do that.I shook my hand，__7__ “Don't wait here any longer.Leave quickly.” As I did so, I still __8__my eyes on my teacher.I really didn't want her to take __9__ of me, but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned __10__and my heart __11__faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my __12__ hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I __13__from my seat quickly.“Can you __14__ the numbers from one to one hundred？” the teacher asked.I nodded.__15__ her surprise, I did very well.Finally she said, “Be __16__， please.Study hard.” I looked __17__ her to find a smile on her face.I felt __18__at last.
The first day at school has stayed in my __19__as something embarrassing but __20__.
文章大意：本文记叙了作者第一天上学时所经历的尴尬而又难忘的一些事情。 1．A.instruction C．description 答案：B
解析：leave a deep impression on给……留下深刻的印象。 2．A.enthusiastic C．disappointed 答案：D
解析：从老师脸上的表情以及下文所说的话来推测，老师非常“严肃”。 3．A.trouble C．interrupt 答案：C
解析：老师讲课时，不能随意“打断，插话”。trouble“麻烦，打扰”；question“询问”；interrupt“打断”；excuse“原谅”。
4．A.voice C．noise 答案：A
解析：本空考查词义辨析。由空后“Lily，Lily”可知是说话声。voice说话声；sound响声；noise噪音；word话语。
B．sound D．word B．question D．excuse B．gentle D．serious B．impression D．attention
5．A.before C．just 答案：D
B．after D．until
解析：not...until...是一个固定结构，意为“直到……才……”。 6．A.get C．accept 答案：A
解析：get在此处意为“取”，其他几个选项均不符合语境。 7．A.saying C．crying 答案：B
解析：老师正在上课，“我”不可能在课堂上说话或大声叫嚷。mean在此处意为“意思是”。
8．A.fixed C．opened 答案：A
解析：fix one's eyes on盯着。 9．A.care C．hold 答案：D
解析：“我”不想让老师注意到自己。take notice of注意，留意，理会。 10．A.pale C．red 答案：C
解析：“我”不想让老师注意到自己，但事与愿违，老师注意到了“我”，当老师把袜子递给“我”时，“我”觉得很不好意思，脸“红”了。
11．A.beat C．struck 答案：A
解析：指心脏“跳动”应用beat。 12．A.small C．shaking 答案：C
解析：上文告诉我们“我”非常紧张，shaking和前文意思相呼应。 13．A.rose C．ran 答案：A
解析：rose是不及物动词rise的过去式，意为“站起来”，符合题意。raise是及物动词，后面须跟宾语，由于是在课堂上回答问题，所以run(跑)与jump(跳)均与语境不符。
B．raised D．jumped B．dirty D．own B．jumped D．felt B．white D．black B．interest D．notice B．laid D．shut B．meaning D．shouting B．throw D．wear
14. A．add C．recognize 答案：B
解析：count数数，符合语境。 15．A.With C．To 答案：C
B．count D．write
B．For D．At
解析：to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是。 16．A.careful C．quiet 答案：D
解析：be seated是系表结构，表示“坐下”。表示“坐下”还可以说sit down或seat oneself等。
17．A.up at C．around 答案：A
解析：“我”抬头看老师，发现老师脸上带着微笑。look up at...“抬头看……”。 18．A.sorry C．amazed 答案：B
解析：看到老师的微笑，“我”感到“放松”了。 19．A.body C．memory 答案：C
解析：在“我”的“记忆”中。 20．A.strange C．bad 答案：B
解析：but表示转折，前后两个词应该意义相反。 Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
B．sweet D．terrible B．classroom D．heart B．relaxed D．puzzled B．over D．through B．sitting D．seated
It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer vacation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school.Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while.Let's find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick_off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not.Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't.Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did, and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one.You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like.Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋)．It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.
1．The underlined phrase “kick off ” in the second paragraph probably means “________”．
A．start C．find 答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生作自我介绍及介绍新生在开学那一年所要做的事情等，据此可推知答案为A。
2．The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________. A．what to know about a new school
B．study D．teach
B．how to prepare for a new school C．what to do on your first day of school D．how to spend your first day of school 答案：B
解析：段落大意题。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况，最后一段讲述为此应做的准备。
3．According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT ________.
A．introduce yourself
B．learn about the school rules C．make new friends D．go over your new lessons 答案：D
解析：细节理解题。在文中第二、三段中可找到A、B、C的有关信息。D项在文中未提到。
4．If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________.
A．nervous C．happy 答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知答案。
B
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1,200 students in the school.Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tanktops(坎肩) are not allowed in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school were sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.”“Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”．That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.
5．Many Chinese students think that ________. A．American students are very free at school B．American students are not so clever as them
B．lucky D．exhausted
2021学年新教材高中英语Unit1Anewstart第1课时Startingout&Understandingideas课时作业含解析外研版必修一
