基于乳腺X线成像的计算机辅助诊断技术研究进展
童振;蒲立新;曲建明
【期刊名称】《中国数字医学》 【年(卷),期】2011(006)002
【摘要】Breast cancer is one of the most common and leading cause of the health and life-threatening cancer among women. It has become a global health issue over the past 50 years, and it has been discovered that the incidence has decreased in recent years, but the high death rate that cannot be ignored. Early detection is one of the most effective ways to treat the breast cancer. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems play an important role in the early detection of breast cancer, at the same time the application of CAD systems can reduce the death rate of women who suffer from breast cancer. The main purpose of this essay is to provide an overview of recent advances of CAD systems and some related techniques. At first, we detailed the basic concepts and principles related to the detection and diagnosis of breast cancer, and then we emphasize on some key CAD techniques which have a wide application prospect in the area of breast cancer detection and diagnosis in recently, including detection of masses, detection of calcifications in Mammograms, detection of bilateral asymmetry, detection of architectural distortion, image enhancement, and image retrieval based on Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR).%乳腺癌是严重