题型组合练(二十)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2017·湖南十三校联考一)
Driving home one evening in the pouring rain，my headlights lighted two eyes on the side of the road.I stopped to 1 what happened，finding a very 2 cat looking up at me.A car 3 have hit it and it was unable to move.I checked for its collar and ID 4 there was none.So I put it in my car.
At the nearest vet clinic，the vet gently 5 it.“He’s about eight months old and has two broken legs，but I would need X-rays to know the situation of the 6 tomorrow，” he told me.“As he’s not your cat，I wonder if you 7 to go ahead with this.It could be rather 8 .”
I knew it would cost me hundreds of dollars，but the alternative was the cat being put to sleep.The following morning the vet rang to say the X-rays 9 two bad breaks in his legs.“I’ll operate on his legs and put metal pins in them to keep them fixed，”he told me.All day I looked forward to 10 my little friend after receiving the phone.As I reached the clinic，the vet smiled, “He is a happy fellow，making everyone 11 .We all like him.” I hardly 12 him.His previously dirty fur was now a beautiful silver grey.His front legs were in two casts and he lay there looking at me，purring happily.
I thanked the doctor and went out to pay the 13 .“I think you’ve make a(n) 14 ，” I said to the clerk.“This is only 85.He’s had X-rays and an operation on his legs.”“No，that’s right，”she 15 .“The vet has only 16 you for the medication.There’s a 17 on the bottom.”
Written 18 the total were the words “Special price for 19 .”I was speechless at his kind and 20 gesture.And then I wrote “With special thanks，Cat and Mum.”
语篇解读 雨夜开车回家时，作者在路上捡到一只受伤的小猫并将其送到就近的一家兽医诊所治疗，善良的兽医在治好小猫的同时还减免了作者一大笔费用。 1．A.hear C．tell 答案 D
解析 根据前一句中的“my headlights lighted two eyes on the side of the road”及
B．show D．see
空后的“finding a very cat...”可知，此处指作者在回家的路上看到了一双眼睛，因此停下车去看看发生了什么。故选D项。 2．A.wet C．lovely 答案 A
解析 作者在查看的时候看到一只猫在看着自己。因为是在大雨中回家，这时候小猫的身上应该湿透了。故选A项。 3．A.should C．must 答案 C
解析 根据空后的“it was unable to move”可知，作者查看后发现猫不能动，推测它一定是被车撞了。must have done表示对过去发生的事情有把握的推测。故选C项。 4．A.but C．and 答案 A
解析 作者查看小猫的项圈和身份信息，而空后说“there was none”，因此上下文之间是转折关系，故选A项。 5．A.checked C．carried 答案 B
解析 根据下文“He’s about eight months old and has two broken legs...”可知，此处是指兽医为小猫做诊断检查。examine检查(身体)，符合语境。故选B项。 6．A.danger C．movement 答案 D
解析 兽医拍X光片是为了确定受伤(damage)的情况。故选D项。 7．A.bear C．intend 答案 C
解析 兽医提到了这是作者捡到的猫，治疗要花费不少的钱，因此问作者是否打算(intend)为小猫治疗。故选C项。 8．A.difficult C．dangerous 答案 B
B．expensive D．complex B．bother D．promise B．treatment D．damage B．examined D．touched B．so D．or B．can D．shall B．white D．old
解析 根据下文中的“I knew it would cost me hundreds of dollars”可知，这要花费作者几百美元，由此可推测，兽医告诉他治疗很贵。expensive昂贵的。故选B项。 9．A.stated C．warned 答案 B
解析 上文说要用X光片确定受伤情况，此处应该是检查结果确认(confirm)了。故选B项。 10．A.calling on C．looking for 答案 D
解析 根据文章中描述的作者对小猫的爱怜可知，此处是说作者迫不及待地想接回(pick up)小猫。故选D项。 11．A.delighted C．surprised 答案 A
解析 根据空前的“He is a happy fellow...”可知，小猫是快乐的，它也会让人高兴(delighted)。故选A项。 12．A.recognized C．believed 答案 A
解析 下文提到小猫先前脏兮兮的毛现在变成了美丽的银灰色，这让作者几乎认不出来了。recognize认出。故选A项。 13．A.clerk C．debts 答案 B
解析 根据下文中的“This is only 85.”可知，作者把小猫送到兽医那里治疗，而此时做完治疗应该付给医生费用。bill账单，符合语境。故选B项。 14．A.effort C．fortune 答案 D
解析 下文提到治疗费用只有85美元，但上文中医生告诉作者治疗费用会很高，所以作者认为账单费用少了许多，一定是搞错了。make a mistake犯错。故选D项。 15．A.suggested C．declared 答案 B
B．explained D．supposed B．decision D．mistake B．bill D．cat B．knew D．understood B．satisfied D．excited B．bringing up D．picking up B．confirmed D．informed
解析 根据下句“The vet has only you for the medication.”可知，工作人员此时应该是对作者的问题进行解释。explain解释，故选B项。 16．A.thanked C．prepared 答案 D
解析 工作人员解释说，兽医只收了药品的费用。charge sb. for sth.为某事向某人收费。故选D项。 17．A.signal C．sign 答案 B
解析 根据下文中的“Written the total were the words ‘Special price for .’”可知，此处指留言。message留言。故选B项。 18．A.beside C．among 答案 D
解析 根据上文的“on the bottom”可知，留言在下面(below)。故选D项。 19．A.adoptions C．instructions 答案 A
解析 根据文章最后作者留言中的“Cat and Mom”可以断定，作者要收养这只受伤的猫，因此兽医留言感谢她收养了这只猫。adoption收养。故选A项。 20．A.grateful C．useful 答案 B
解析 兽医减免了很多治疗的费用，因此作者此处是感谢兽医善良和慷慨的行为。generous慷慨的。故选B项。 Ⅱ.语法填空
(2017·浙江杭州四校期中)
While driving alone through the countryside，Linda saw an old woman by the side of the road.21. was getting dark and raining.“I can’t leave her out in this weather，” Linda said to 22. (she)，so she stopped the car.
“Shall I offer you 23. lift？” Linda asked.The old woman nodded and climbed into the car.After a while，Linda asked，“Have you waited for a long time？” The old woman shook her head.24. (strange) enough，the old woman didn’t say
B．generous D．careful B．duties D．examples B．above D．below B．message D．letter B．required D．charged
a single word all the way.Her only 25. (respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.
Then Linda saw the lady’s hands 26. were very large and covered with thick hairs.She realized the lady was a man！After 27. (stop) the car，Linda said，“I can’t see that mirror well.Would you mind cleaning it 28. me？” The lady nodded and opened the door.As soon as the lady was out of the car，Linda drove off quickly.
When Linda arrived home，she 29. (find) that the old lady had left a handbag on the back seat.She opened it and was scared.Inside it 30. (be) two sharp knives!
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Linda驾车途中一次危险的遭遇。她好心搭载了一位“女士”，后来发现那个人是男扮女装。于是她机智地摆脱了这个人，后来发现这个人竟然带着刀！好险！ 21．答案 It
解析 考查代词。此处的句意是“天快黑了，而且还下着雨”。所缺单词指代时间和天气，因此用It。 22．答案 herself
解析 考查代词。此处的语境是“自言自语”，因此用反身代词。 23．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。所缺单词修饰单数可数名词lift，因此用a。 24．答案 Strangely
解析 考查副词。此处所缺单词修饰enough，因此要用副词形式。 25．答案 response
解析 考查名词。由句意及句子结构可知此处所缺单词要用名词形式。 26．答案 which/that
解析 考查定语从句的引导词。此处所缺单词引导一个定语从句，修饰前面的hands，引导词在从句中作主语，因此用which或that。 27．答案 stopping
解析 考查非谓语动词。这里所缺单词作介词的宾语，因此用stopping。 28．答案 for
解析 考查介词。此处句意为“你能帮我擦一下吗？”，所以用for。 29．答案 found
解析 考查动词的时态。此处所缺单词为谓语动词，并且表示发生在过去的动作，因此用一
（全国用）2024年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略考前特训题型组合练（二十）
