一、选择题
1．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached
C．is going to be reached
2．His plays by millions of people. A．read A．hold A．can learn A．allow
B．will read B．will hold B．need learn B．be allowing
C．are read C．were held C．can be learned C．allowed
D．is read D．will be held D．need be learned D．be allowed
3．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. 4．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time. 5．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars. 6．—Where did you go last night? —I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party. A．asked A．reads
B．am asked
B．are reading
C．have been asked
D．was asked
7．This book_______by a lot of young people today.
C．is read
8．―When shall we go and play basketball? ―Not until the work tomorrow. A．will finish
B．has finished
C．is finished
D．will be finished
9．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better. A．were planted A．will finish A．plant C．planted A．think to be
B．thought to B．have planted B．is finished
C．will plant C．finished B．were planted D．will be planted C．thought to be
D．thought will be D．are planted D．will be finished
10．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. 11．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.
B．will be reached D．has been reached
12．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane? --- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday. A．is lent
B．lends
C．was lent
D．lent
14．— When________ paper invented?
— I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________. A．is; /
A．are taken care
B．was; on
C．was; /
B．are taken care of
D．is; on
15．All the kids here .
C．takes care of
—Well, I’m thinking about the working day. A．offer A．was invited
B．will offer B．invited
D．are taking care of
16．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?
C．are offered C．is invited
D．will be offered D．invites
17．（2017 ? 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. 18．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited C．hundreds of; are invited A．plant
B．planted
B．hundred; had been invited D．hundreds of; have been invited C．are planted
D．were planted
19．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.
20．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries? —Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese. A．Is; used
—I'm not sure. It depends. A．held A．didn’t invite A．invents C．invented of our country．
—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proud A．has taught A．completes C．is completed A．is produced
B．produces
B．is taught
C．teaches
B．will complete D．will be completed C．was produced
D．produced
25．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.
B．will hold B．won’t invite
C．was held C．isn’t invited B．is invented D．was invented
D．will be held D．won’t be invited
22．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______. 23．The mobile phone________in 1973.
B．Does; use
C．Has; used
21．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.
24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out
26．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year. 27．Which of the following is right? A．He is used to live there.
B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment. C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.
28．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday. A．hundreds; were invited C．hundreds of ; invited
B．hundred; were invited D．hundred of; invited
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题 1．A 解析：A 【解析】 【详解】
句意：怀特先生告诉我们，如果明天没有达成协议，电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态，B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态，故选A。 【点睛】
if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如： We can walk there if we can't find a bus. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger.
如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger, they attack people. 注意 ：
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。
2．C
解析：C 【解析】 【详解】
句意：他的剧本被数百万人阅读。
本题考查时态和语态。read是一般现在时的主动形式；will read是一般将来时的主动形式；are read是一般现在时的被动形式；is read是一般现在时的被动形式。根据by可知，此处用被动语态，主语his plays是复数形式，因此谓语用复数形式。故选C。
2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的专项训练解析附答案
