人教版初中英语九年级英语上册
Unit4知识点归纳
P25
1. used to do sth. 过去常常
be/become/get used to doing sth.习惯于做
eg.I used to get up late, but now I am used to getting up early. 过去我常常起得很迟,但现在我习惯于早起。 2.be afraid to do sth。
= be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做
eg.That little girl is afraid to go out alone at night. = That little girl is afraid of going out alone at night. 那个小女孩害怕晚上独自出门。
3.wear glasses 戴眼镜X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m 4.long hair 长头发 short hair 短头发 straight hair 直发 curly hair 卷发 5.not…any more= no more not ….any longer = no longer不再 6.outgoing -more outgoing (比较级) funny –funnier (比较级) 7. grammar 语法
used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形 肯定句:sb.used to do sth. eg. She used to be short. 否定句:sb. didn’t use to do sth. eg. She didn’t use to be short. 一般疑问句: Did sb. use to do sth.
eg.Did she use to be short? Yes, she did./No,she didn’t.. 反意疑问句:sb. used to do sth.,didn’t sb
eg .She used to be short, didn’t she? 新|课 |标 |第 |一| 网 P26
1.friend(n 朋友)-- friendly (adj.友好的) be friendly to sb.(对某人友好的)
2.humor (n 幽默) –-humorous ( adj 幽默的) help( n./v. 帮助)-- helpful ( adj.有帮助的) 3.in the same class 在同一个班,同班
4.silent ( adj.沉默的)--silence ( n.沉默 ) be/keep silent 保持沉默新| 课 |标|第 |一| 网 in silence 沉默地 5.wait a minute 稍等
play the piano /guitar 弹钢琴 /吉他 play soccer /chess 踢足球 /下象棋
注:play后跟乐器,中间必须加定冠词the,后跟球类或运动项目不加任何冠词
X k B 1 . c o m
on a swim team在游泳队
from time to time =at times = sometimes 时常
8.brave enough 足够勇敢 enough修饰形容词或副词要后置 enough time 足够的时间
do.sth. 看见某人做过某事
8. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
与see 用法相同的动词还有hear(听见),watch(观看),notice(注意到),find(发现)。 P27-28
1. shy(adj.含羞的) –shyness( n. 含羞) ill( 生病的) -illness ( 疾病) busy(忙碌的) -business(生意) 2. be able to do sth.= can do sth.有能力做
3. all the time 一直 4. too much + 不可数名词 太多 too much homework
too many + 可数名词复数 太多 too many students
much too +adj./adv. 太 much too cold 太冷 5. worry about = be worried about 担心 Eg. Parents always worry about our health.
=Parents are always worried about our health. 父母总是担心我们的健康。 6. hang out with friends. 与朋友闲逛
7. give up doing sth.= stop doing sth.放弃做 eg.give up smoking = stop smoking 戒烟
8. succeed(v.)–success(n.) – successful (adj.) –successfully(adv.)成功 fail (v. 失败 )- failure (n. )
succeed (in) doing sth. 成功做某事 w W w .X k b 1. c O m
fail to do sth. 做某事失败 fail the exams = not pass the exams 考试失败
a number of 许多,大量=many 做主语谓语动词用复数 the number of ....的数量 做主语谓语动词用单数 eg. The number of the teachers in our school is 218 and a large number of them are men teachers. 我们学校老师的数量是218人,其中有许多是男老师。
be popular with sb 受某人的欢迎. be popular in sp. 在某地受欢迎
pop music 流行音乐 country music 乡村音乐
classical music 古典音乐 P29 http://w w w.xkb1. co m
1.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去学校 ride the bike to school = go to school by bike 骑车去学校 take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公交车去学校 what other things = what else 其他的什么 wear the school uniform 穿校服
mind doing sth. 介意做某事 eg. Do you mind opening the window ? mind sb.(宾)doing sth. eg. Do you mind me opening the window? = mind one’s doing sth. eg.Do you mind my opening the window? P30-33
1.a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
an 8-year-old kid 一个8岁的孩子X K b 1. C om 2.do well in =be good at +n./doing sth. 在某方面擅长 3.have difficulties/trouble (in) doing sth, 做某事有困难 4. look for 寻找 look at 看
look up 抬头看,查阅 look down 俯瞰,瞧不起 look over 检查 look out =be careful 小心 look after =take care of 照看,照顾 look out of 向......外看新|课 |标 |第 |一| 网
look forward to(介词)doing sth. 期待,盼望做 feel lonely 感到孤单 live alone 独自居住 miss sb so much 如此想念某人 be absent from 缺席
a boarding school 一所寄宿学校
make a decision to do sth.= decide to do sth.决定做 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 in person 亲自w W w .X k b 1. c O m even though = even if 即使,纵然 take pride in = be proud of 为....感到骄傲 the pride of .....的骄傲
14.have ( a great ) influence on sb. 对某人有影响 新课 标第 一 网