高三英语一轮复习语法专题--非谓语动词精选专练2
1.In no place Shangri-la, as is often said, can one experience four seasons in one day. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than 2.The matter ________ our study surely requires ________ carefully. A. related to; dealing with B. relating to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with 3.___________ with any danger, you should keep ___________.
A. Facing; quiet B. Facing; still C. Faced; calm D. Faced; silent 4.When Tom got home he saw a message on the table, _______ he would be back soon. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 5.________ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
6.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ______ people's concern over food safety. A.to have raised B.to raise C.raising D.having raised 7.He deserved ____to prison.
A. send B. sending C. be sent D. sent 8.________ by the teacher, they didn't make such mistakes.
A. Having been warned B. Having warned C. Warning D. Being warned
9.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting. A. entering B. entering in C. to enter in D. to enter
10.Now, I doubt if there's anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent _______the choice between these two lives.
A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in place of D. in regard to
11.To those_______ in martial arts(武术), the period from 1972 to 1975 is often said_______ the Bruce Lee era. A. involving; being B. to involve; to be C. involved; to be D. involve; being 12.The student in the games on the MP4 didn't notice his teacher behind him. A. absorbing B. be absorbed C. to absorb D. absorbed 13. with his office work,he had no time to attend to his sick daughter. A. Keeping occupying B. Kept occupied C. Keeping occupied D. Kept occupying
14.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.
A. As a result B. Furthermore C. In the end D. As a matter of fact 15. in a red dress, she was easy to in the big crowd at the airport.
A. Being dressed; pick out B. Dressed; pick out C. Dressed; be picked out D. Having dressed; pick out 16.—Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?
—No, it's all right. I'm used ______ with the radio ______. A. to turn down; to work; on B. turning down; to working; on C. turning down; to working; off D. to turn down; to working; on
17.Much to our shock, none of the 100 people were able to________the gas blast, which brought great grief to their family.
A. admit B. survive C. prove D. relate
18.As had been expected, Smith wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with its members.
A. considered B. considering C. having considered D. to be considered 19.With his son________ him,the old man felt unhappy.
A. to disappoint B. to be disappointed C. disappointing D. being disappointed 20.You can imagine my father shouting at me with his arms .
A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. crossed 21.The Smiths need a car garage _________ this one . A. larger twice than B. twice large than C. twice larger than D. twice larger as
22.—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full. —Come on, baby. Take some just . A. in advance B. in view C. in case D. in time
23.The students expected there ____________ more reviewing classes before the final exam. A. be B. being C. have been D. to be
24.The man ________ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested. A. having circulating B. to circulate C. circulating D. to have circulated
25.Even though we have made much progress in preventing pollution, yet much ________. A. is remained to do B. remains being done C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done
26.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.
A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuring C. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring
27.________ in the grade basketball contest for three times recently, Steve looked exhausted. A. To play B. Played C. To be playing D. Having played 28.Lucy rushed to the school, only that it was Saturday.
A. finding B. found C. to find D. having found 29.On the table is a teapot _________ like a duck, which I bought yesterday. A. shaping B. being shaped C. to be shaped D. shaped
30.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending
31.The new marketing strategy at the young, though well organized, ended in failure. A. targeting B. targeted C. having targeted D. to be targeted 32.—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It is years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. when C. before D. since 33.We require the thief _________ into prison. A. refers to being put B. referred to be put C. refer to being put D. referred should be put
34.(2015.江苏)Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending 35.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, Jane had to go there by train. A. was cancelled B. had been cancelled C. having been cancelled D. having cancelled 36.This problem is said _____ three times.
A. having discussed B. to have been discussed C. having been discussed D. to have discussed
37.That is the only way we can imagine _____ the overuse of water in students' bathroom. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
38.At first, the car was ahead but ________ halfway because there was something wrong with it. A. dropped off B. dropped back C. dropped down D. dropped in 39.The professor suggested the problem ________ at once. A. referred to be solved B. referred to solving C. referred to was solved D. referred to must be solved
40.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 (2018?江苏)held by market analysts.
A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding 41.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself _______.
A. hear B. to be heard C. heard D. hearing 42._______ her before, he didn't know she was his daughter.
A. Not having seen B. Having not seen C. Not seeing D. Not to see
43.Many new stations were constructed between 1918 and 1938, _____ by an architect named Charles Holden. A. the most famous of them were designed B. and the most famous of which were designed C. the most famous of them designed D. the most famous of which designed 44.—Long time no see. What have you been up to these days?
—I've been working on a research report, which was ________ easy. Which of the following can't be put in the blank?
A. anything but B. little more than C. far from D. nowhere near
45.Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue ______ on equality and mutual respect.
A. based B. to base C. basing D. base
46.Follow these tips, and your time doing research on the Internet much more worthwhile. A. being spent; will be B. spent; will be C. spent; is D. having spent; has been 47.The film you referred to ________ us interested.
A. making B. having made C. has made D. make 48.—What made Alice so angry? —________ in the rain for an hour.
A. She was kept waiting B. Being kept to wait C. Because of waiting D. Being kept waiting
49.Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere . A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. seen 50.He spent at least as much time reading as you ________ on line yesterday. A. had to chat B. did chatting C. do chatting D. had chatted
答案解析部分
1.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:正如人们常说的,只有香格里拉在一天中才能经历四季。more than“超过, 不仅仅,多于”;other than“(用于否定句)除…之外,只有”;rather than…“而不…...,与其...…倒不如…...”; less than“不足,小于”。根据常识可知,香格里拉在一天有四季。故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语短语辨析,区分more than;other than;rather than和less than的含义。 2.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:和我们学习相关的事当然需要认真对待。The matter related to our study(和我们学习相关的事),这里是过去分词作后置定语;require doing=require to be done。故答案为A。 【点评】考查非谓语动词,分析句子成分,弄清句子结构,牢记固定搭配。 3.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:面对任何危险,你都要保持冷静。第一空be faced with固定短语,“面对”。此处过去分词作状语;第二空quiet 表示“安静的”、“寂静的”。指物时,表示没有喧闹或没有骚动,处于一种静止的状态或宁静的环境;指人时,表示不发出声音或不发表意见,也可指人的性格温和、文静、不易激动等;still 主要指完全无声或完全无动作,通常用于物理上的静止,不表示心理上的平静;calm 表示的“静”主要指天气、海洋等处于一种风平浪静的状态;若用于人,则指镇静或不慌张;silent 着重指沉默无语或没有声音,但不一定指没有动作或活动。故选C。
still; calm和silent的应用, 【点评】考查非谓语动词和形容词辨析,区分quiet;以及固定短语be faced with。4.【答案】 D
Tom回到家是时候看到桌上有一张纸条,【解析】【分析】考查现在分词。句意:写着他很快回来。此处reading 是伴随状语,故选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握现在分词作伴随状语的用法。 5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:由于没有完成课程,他们不得不在那里再呆两个星期。因为他们是先没有完成任务,然后不得不在这儿再待两个星期。表示从句的动作先于主句的动作,要用现在分词的完成式,否定式是:not having done。选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及现在分词的完成式作状语。 6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:据政府官员称,将制作更多的电视节目来提高人们对食品安全的关注。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示“为了”,不定式表示的动作还未发生,所以用不定式的一般式而不是完成式(表示先于主句谓语动作),故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的一般式的应用。
7.【答案】 B