2012年江苏高考英语试卷单项选择题解析
21. —Can I help you with it ?
—I appreciate your ____, but I can manage it myself.
A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea 答案:C 考点:名词辨析
解析:句意:“——需要我帮忙么?——我感激你主动提供帮助,但是我自己可以应付!
A.建议 B.问题 C.(主动)提供(帮助) D.想法 根据句意不难判断
答案选C
22. After the flooding , people were suffering in that area, _____urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who C. where D. what 答案:B 考点:定语从句
解析:句意:“洪水过后,那个地区的人们正遭受苦难,他们急需干净水,药物及避难所才能幸存下来。”根据四个选项可知,横线处需要一个词来引导从句,根据对横线前后的句子分析可知,此从句为定语从句,先行词可能为area or people(先行词一般为名词或代词),且从句缺主语,答案在A,B之中选,再根据横线后面的部分句意“急需...”可知主语指人,故选who。 23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came . A. either B. another C. neither D. none 答案:D 考点:代词
解析:句意:“索菲亚等着答复,但一个答复都没来。”根据句意首先排除B,另外A,C,都仅限于两者范围,而前面“a reply”是泛指,无明确范围限制,故选none.
24. — Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. — _______! I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.
A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. I'm so sorry 答案:A 考点:交际用语
解析:句意:“——不用担心,妈妈。医生说只是流感而已。——多么令人宽慰(的一件事)啊!我要告诉你爸爸你没什么严重的(病)。”B.祝贺!C.太惊人了!D.我很抱歉!均不符合句意,故选A
25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,____?
A. is there B. isn't there C. is he D. isn't he 答案:A 考点:反义疑问句
解析:句意:“你脑海里几乎没有对他是无辜的疑虑,有么?首先主句中有little 这个表示否定意义的词,故根据反义疑问句的语法规则“前肯后否,前否后肯”,可排除B,D选项;再根据主句是There be 句型,不难选出答案为A 26. —OK, I've had enough of it. I give up . —You can't _____your responsibilities.
A. run off with B.run up against C.run out of D.run away from 答案:D 考点:介词短语辨析
解析:句意:“—好吧, 我已经受够了。我放弃!—你不可以逃避你的责任!”A.带着...逃走 B.遇到,遭遇 C.用完,耗尽 D.从...中逃走,逃避根据短语的中文翻译,答案为D
27. The notice came around two in the afternoon ____the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how 答案:B 考点:名词性从句
解析:句意:“通知是在下午两点钟左右下达的:这个会议将会被推迟。”从句意出发,可知横线后面的句子是对the notice 这个抽象名词的解释说明,且为陈述句语气,故由that来引导。
28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ___say where he was.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. mightn't 答案:C 考点:情态动词
解析:句意:“几天后,我的哥哥(弟弟)打电话过来说他一切都好,但却不愿意说自己在何处。”根据句意,不难得出答案为C 29. —Thank God you're safe!
—I stepped back, just ___to avoid the racing car. A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain 答案:A 考点:介词短语辨析
解析:句意:“——感谢上帝你安然无恙!——我及时后退了一步避开了疾驰而来的车。” A.及时 B. 假使,万一 C.在穷困中 D.徒劳无功 根据句意,答案应为A
30. One's life has value _____one brings value to the life of others.