课时跟踪检测（三） Lesson 2 & Lesson 3
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思写出单词
1. The company has negotiated (协商) a new contract with its staff. 2．I find she resembles (相似) her sister in appearance but not in character. 3．That was merely (仅仅) a guess of mine.Don't take it too seriously. 4．Most equipment on the dairy farm was purchased (购买) with the workers' own earnings.
5．Susan and I are convinced that we are true soul mates (伙伴)．
6. His works won the enthusiastic approval (赞许) of a wide range of readers. 7．He remained unconscious_ (无意识的) for more than an hour before he came to. 8．The water in the lake is so transparent (透明的) that we can see the fishes swimming.
9．The plane flew upwards (向上地) in the sky and soon out of sight. 10．We congratulated (祝贺) him on his birthday, for which he was thankful. Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．When first introduced (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
2. The plan had the approval (approve) of the school authorities.
3. Did you come to London for/with the purpose of seeing (see) your family? 4. —John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. —Oh, congratulations (congratulate)!
5．I saw him reading (read) a book on the bench under a tree when I passed by. 6．The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street. 7．This machine is very easy to_operate (operate)．Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
8. Boys and girls, if you can't catch on to what I said, please put up your hands. Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The harder you study, the_more_progress_you_will_make. 你越努力，取得的进步越大。
2．If_you_helped/were_to/should_help_me,_I would do it better. 要是你能帮助我的话，我将会做得更好。
3．The policeman caught_the_thief_by_the_arm in the supermarket. 在超市里，警察抓住了小偷的胳膊。
4．While/When_(I_was)_walking_along_the_street,_I heard my name called.
当我正在街上散步时，听见有人叫我的名字。
5．We went to the party with_our_parents'_approval. 我们取得父母同意后去参加聚会。
6．Although the lady looks elegant, actually she is_hard_to_get_along_with. 尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。 Ⅳ.课文语法缩写填空
Body language uses a set of 1.gestures (gesture), facial expressions and body movements 2.to_communicate (communicate) attitudes and feelings. 3.It is extremely important if people of different cultures don't share 4.a common spoken language.If people don't understand others' body language, it can be misunderstood. Hundreds of gestures 5.that have different meanings 6.have_been_studied (study)．Not knowing 7.what a particular gesture means in different countries can be 8.confusing (confuse). 9.However,_regardless 10.of the differences of body language in different cultures, there is one form of body language that enjoys universal recognition — the smile.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
People from different places have different gestures.But there are few common gestures in the whole world.They have difference in meanings and expressions from place to place.
The Ring.This gesture is made by touching the tip of thumb by the tip of the index finger. It is one of the most common gestures in the whole world.This gesture has different meanings in different places.The general meaning of this gesture is “OK” or “All Correct”. In the USA it means OK.The Japanese understand money or coin by this gesture. At the same time this gesture means “Worthless” in France, Belgium and Tunisia. In Arab countries the same gesture signals a threat.
The Thumbs Up.This gesture is done by folding four fingers, with the thumb not being folded and keeping standing. In Australia, the USA, South Africa, Singapore and New Zealand this sign is used while asking for a lift.The most common meaning of this gesture is “OK” or “Good”. In Europe it means “One”．
The V-Sign.This V-Sign is done by the index finger and mid finger, while folding the other three fingers.In Australia, New Zealand and the UK it means “Up Yours”．In the USA it expresses Two. Germans express victory by this and French people express peace.
This world is a theatre of numerous cultures.Due to some basic human instincts, there are many common gestures around the world. A good knowledge of these
cross-cultural gestures can help us to deal and communicate with people from various nations in a cross-cultural environment.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一些相同的手势在不同的国家地区代表着不同的含义。 1. Which of the following pictures shows the Ring?
解析：选A 细节理解题。从第二段“This gesture is made by touching the tip of thumb by the tip of the index finger.”可知答案。
2．If you give the gesture of the Ring in an Arab country, people will probably________.
A．be happy to see it C．laugh at you
B．feel frightened D．get excited about it
解析：选B 细节理解题。从第二段最后一句“In Arab countries the same gesture signals a threat.”可知答案。
3．In Australia, people will give the Thumbs Up to________. A．praise someone C．call a taxi
B．ask for a lift D．express agreement
解析：选B 细节理解题。从第三段“In Australia ... this sign is used while asking for a lift”可知，这是搭便车的手势。
4. What does the V-Sign mean in the United States? A．Up Yours. C．Victory.
B．Two. D．Peace.
解析：选B 细节理解题。从倒数第二段可知答案。 Ⅵ.阅读七选五
Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations
Many college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience. __1__ Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.
Meet new people.
It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year. __2__
However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.
Help your major.
There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments. __3__
Learn important leadership skills.
Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications. __4__ These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.
__5__
Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!
A．Have fun.
B．Never waste energy. C．Class sizes can be big. D．Take advantage of your major.
E．So don't just walk past those tables during clubs week. F．In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.
G．And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice. 语篇解读：文章主要介绍了大学生在大学期间参加俱乐部和组织的益处。
1．选E 根据设空后的“Check them out and see what's available” (去看一看有没有合适的)，再结合下文提供的要参加学生俱乐部的理由可知，设空处应是表述不要错过俱乐部纳新的机会。故选E项。
2．选C 根据设空后的 “... you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.”可知，俱乐部圈子小，而且大家志趣相投，因此设空处很可能说的是大学的班级一般人员很多。故选C项。
3．选G 根据设空前的 “... joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.”可知，加入俱乐部有助于学术成长。故选G项，该项中的academic与上文的academic club相照应。
4．选F 根据设空后的“These skills could be event planning, finance management”
可知，设空处应是指除学会领导技能以外的其他技能，关键词skills与F项中的skills相呼应。故选F项。
5．选A 根据下文中的“Lastly ... simply be a lot of fun.”可知，本段的主题是：加入俱乐部或组织给大学生活带来很多的乐趣。故选A项。
2024_2024学年高中英语Unit19Language课时跟踪检测(三)北师大版选修7
