【语法】高一英语 必修一 定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练
习题
Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点 定语的基本感念: 定语在句中位置: 定语的表现形式: 从句的基本概念: 定语从句: 先行词: 引导词: 关系词的作用: 关系代词: 关系副词: ????????
Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当,并说明与修饰词的位置关系。 The black bike is mine. 形容词 black 作名词bike的前置定语 What’s your name? I have 5 books.
There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.
They made paper flowers. The boy in the room is Jack. I have something to do. It is a swimming pool. There is something wrong.
The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand. This is the girl whom I met in the street.
Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用
1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。
关系代词whom,引导后面的定语从句,代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。
2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。
3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。
4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。
5.She was not in the train which arrived just now. 她不在刚到的那列火车上。
6.Sunday is the day when very few people go to work.星期日是没什么人上班的日子。
7.That’s the hotel where we were staying last summer.这就是我们去年夏天住的旅馆。
8.Give me one reason why we should help you.给我举出一个我们应当帮助你的理由。
9.They live in a house that was built 200 years ago.他们住在一座两百年前盖的房子里。
10. It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛,名字我忘了。
11. 1988 was the year when he was born. 1988是他的出生年。
12. What is the name of the town where you live?你住的那个城市叫什么名字?
13. Do you know the reason why she doesn’t like me?你知道她不喜欢我的原因吗?
14. Don’t forget the time that I’ve told you. 不要忘记我告诉你的时间。
15. This is the house that he bought yesterday.这就是他昨天买的那座房子。
Exercise 4: 用所学过的关系代词或者关系副词填空 1.This is the mountain village ________ I stayed last year. 2.This is the mountain village ________ I visited last year,. 3.I’ll never forget the days ________ I spent in the countryside. 4.I’ll never forget the days ________ I worked together with you. 5.I forget the time ________ he will come. 6.I forget the time ________ he told me.
7.The reason ________ he can’t come is that he is ill. 8.The reason ________ he told me is not true. 9.This is the factory ________ I visited last year.
10.This is the factory _______ I worked last year.
11.This is the factory _______ produces all kinds of TV sets. 12.This is the reason ________ he was absent. 13.This is the reason _______ can explain his absence.
附加题:选择正确的选项(这些题做完之后一定要背诵!) 1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? 3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? ???A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. He is such a good teacher ______ everyone respects and loves. 5. He is such a good teacher ________ everyone respects and loves him. A. that B. whom C. as D. who
6. ______ is known, light travels faster than sound. 7. _______ is known is that light travels faster than sound. 8. It is known ________ light travels faster than sound. A. as B. that C. what D. which
9. I don’t like the way ________________he spoke. 10. I want to know the way ________ he told you yesterday.