输血前、术前、产前、血透前及腔镜检查前进行感染性疾
病检测的意义
罗旭倩;蔡丹
【期刊名称】《湖南师范大学学报（医学版）》 【年(卷),期】2011(008)003
【摘要】目的:输血前、术前、产前、血透前及腔镜检查前进行感染性疾病检测.分析传染原因,避免和预防医院感染和医疗纠纷的发生.方法:采用酶联免疫吸附试验对9001例输血前、术前、产前、血透前及腔镜前患者进行乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)、梅毒螺旋抗体(抗-TP)、丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HCV)、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗原抗体(HIV-Ag/Ab)四项指标的检测.结果:对9001例患者进行检测,阳性患者为714例(7.93％).其中HBsAg阳性457例(5.08％),梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性165例(1.83％),丙肝抗体阳性86例(0.96％),艾滋病抗原抗体初筛试验阳性6例(0.07％).结论:通过对输血前、术前、产前、血透前及腔镜检查前进行感染性指标检测,可明确患者健康状况,可以减少医院感染,杜绝医源性经血传播疾病而引起的医疗纠纷,保护医患双方的利益.%Objective Before transfusion, preoperative, prenatal, hemodialysis before and endoscopic examinations were performed before infectious disease detection. Analysis of cause of infection, avoid and prevent hospital infection and medical disputes. Method: Using enzyme -linked immunosorbent assay in 9001 patients before transfusion, preoperative, prenatal, hemodialysis before and mirrors front in patients with hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( HBsAg ), Treponema pallidum antibody ( anti TP ), hepatitis C
输血前、术前、产前、血透前及腔镜检查前进行感染性疾病检测的意义
