眉山市东坡区2018年中考英语模拟试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分A卷和B卷。A卷分为第Ι卷和第Ⅱ卷,第Ι卷为1-8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页,B卷为第10页。全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3. A卷第Ι卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 4. 考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A卷(共二卷四部分,满分100分) 第Ι卷(共六节,满分90分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听短对话答题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why wasn’t the boy at school yesterday? A. He had to look after his mother. B. He had to look after his father. C. He was ill in bed.
2. What’s the woman’s telephone number?
A. 3897244. B. 3879224. C. 3789244. 3. Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon?
A. Betty. B. Betty’s sister. C. Bob’s sister. 4. Why did the girl get up so early? A. To catch the early bus.
B. To prepare for an English exam. C. To prepare for a math’s exam. 5. Where was the man last Sunday? A. He was with his friend.
B. He took a walk with his friend. C. He went shopping with his friend. 第二节 听对话和独白答题 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 请听第一段对话,完成第6-7小题。 6. What is the woman looking for?
A. A book. B. A pen. C. A schoolbag. 7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a museum. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 请听第二段对话,完成第8-9小题。 8. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies.
9. What time will they meet?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. 请听第三段对话,完成第10-12小题。
10. What was the man doing in the past few days?
A. Staying at home. B. Working on programs. 11. How many famous places are mentioned?
A. 5. B. 3. 12. When can the man hear the sound of Big Ben? A. At the end of his visit in London.
B. At the beginning of many TV and radio programs. C. At any time throughout the nation. 请听第四段对话,完成第13-15小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school.
B. How to save the environment. C. How to recycle waste paper.
14. How many ways do they talk about?
A. Four. B. Three. 15. What will Tommy tell his parents to do?
A. To save money. B. To ride a bike. 请听下面一段独白,完成第16-20小题。
16.What happened to the three boys in a cold day? A. They lost their way.
B. They couldn’t find the big house.
C. They had to spend the night in the open air. 17.What did the three boys ask the farmer to do? A. To give them some water and food. B. To let them stay in his house for a night.
C. To tell them the way to walk out of the forest.
18.Why did one of the boys have to sleep in the big house? A. The farmer didn’t like the third boy.
B. One of the boys made a loud noise when he slept. C. There wasn’t enough room in the farmer’s house. 19.Who was the first to sleep with the horses?
A. Mike. B. Jack. 20.Why were all the horses outside at the house door?
C. At 7:30. C. Visiting London. C. 2. C. Two. C. To take a bag while shopping. C. Tom.
A. Because someone drove them out of the house.
B. Because the smell in the big house was really terrible. C. Because the horses didn’t like to stay with people at night.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. --- Why not take _________ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is ________ useful umbrella? --- What _________ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a B. an; a; \\ C. a; an; a D. \\; an; a 22. --- Excuse me, is there a _________ near here?
--- Yes, it’s just around the corner and you won’t miss it.
A. bicycle’s shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles’ shop 23. Tom ______ watch TV after supper _____ last night.
A. wasn’t; on B.didn’t; on C. doesn’t; in D.didn’t; / 24. ---Could you tell me when Mr. Brown ________ in Meishan?
---Sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.
A. will arrive; arrives B. arrives; will arrive C. will arrive; will arrive D.arrives; arrives 25. ---Look! The girl in the library _________ be Hanmei.
--- No. it_________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for an English competition.
A. can’t; can’t B.can’t; mustn’t C. must; mustn’t D. must; can’t 26. It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to_________the time they spend on their smart phones.
A. cut in B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up 27. The air in Meishan is _________ much _________now than a few years ago.
A. get; cleaner B. get; cleanest C. getting; cleaner D. getting; clearest 28. I can remember well the persons and some pictures ________ I saw in the room.
A. which B. who C. what D. that 29. ---Dad, what's the sea like?
---Well, it's large and full of water. It covers about ________ of the earth.
A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 30. Mr. Brown hasn’t decided ________ this weekend.
A. where he will have a picnic B. where will he have a picnic C. where he had a picnic D. where did he have a picnic 31. ---Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.
---My dear, you should________a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A.put up B. make up C. set up D. take up 32. --- You won’t stay up too late today, will you?
---________. I am very tired and I need a good rest.
A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I won’t C. Yes, I will D. No, I will. 33. ---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?
---Well, just take every chance to practise ________and don’t be shy.
A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke
34. ________ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 35. ---My friends and I will go climbing today. --- ________
A. My pleasure. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a nice day! D. Nice to meet you. 第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Black was a famous musician several years ago. She 36 music at a school and her students did well in their lessons, they liked her very much. 37 the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she is 38 worried about anything. Her students 39 forget their teacher when they win their prizes. She often 40 some presents on her birthday and at Christmas, and she is very 41 . Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her 42 is failing. Sometimes she forgets 43 she did or will do. It often gets her in 44 . Her 45 has noticed it and asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital. He bought two tickets 46 London and told her to put 47 into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, when they reached the 48 just in time to catch the plane, Mrs. Black said, “I wish we’d brought the 49 with us.”
“Don’t be a fool, dear!” said Mr. Black, “We are not going to hold a concert, but to see a 50 .” “I know,” she said, “but I’ve left the tickets on it!”
36. A. loved B. taught C. enjoyed D. studied 37. A. Now B. Once C. Still D. Soon 38. A. always B. often C. never D. sometime 39. A. can’t B. have to C. must D. would 40. A. buys 41. A. nervous 42. A. sight 43. A. what 44. A. place 45. A. husband 46. A. for 47. A. it 48. A. airport 49. A. money 50. A. doctor
B. prepares B. worried B. hearing B. how B. danger B. daughter B. in B. them B. bus stop B. music B. film
C. makes C. sad C. interest C. why C. trouble C. son C. from C. this C. station C. tickets C. play
D. receives D. happy D. memory D. where D. surprise D. student D. of D. that D. harbour D. piano D. house
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 短文理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes , however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some
men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary. 51.According to the writer, English is_________ . A. as old as Chinese B. older than German C. not so old as Chinese D. very difficult to learn 52. Hamburg is_________ . A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef C. the name of a village D. a city in Germany 53. According to the story, __________. A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers are made with beef C. hamburgers are made with ham
D. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago
54. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary? A. Where all the new words come from. B. Where those Germans came from.
C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.
D. The reason why English is spoken around the world.
55. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from___________. A. China because it has a long history
B. England because Germans don’t speak good English
C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating D. English speakers because they always create new words
B
Amsterdam is one of the favorite places for tourists all over the world, known for its beautiful canals(运河), top art museum and cycling culture. It is the capital city with largest population in the Netherlands and often referred to as (被称为) the “Venice of the North” due to its convenient system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.
Must-see Sights
Most visitors begin their Amsterdam trip in the old centre, which is full of traditional building, shopping centers and coffee shops. Don’t miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt. You’ll also want to see Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South Area, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.
Transportation
Travelers should be aware (意识到) that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connection routes. Cycling is very popular here, and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.
Special Restaurants
Here are a couple of our favorites.
Restaurant Cuisine(风味) Location Price Notes