河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷5
(总分:202.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:40,分数:80.00)
1.Luckily, the student was just about to______ the questions when he suddenly found the answer. (分数:2.00) A.arrive at B.work out C.work on D.give up √
解析:解析:arrive at:到达(某地);work out:解答出;work on:从事;give up:停止,中止,放弃。根据句意,选D。
2.Finally we______to get what we wanted after we had suffered so much hardship. (分数:2.00) A.operated B.attempted C.managed √ D.succeeded
解析:解析:manage…to do sth.:设法做成某事,通常指历经重重困难和阻挠做成了某事,故选C。attempt to do sth.意为“企图做某事(往往没有成功)”;succeed in doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”。 3.It' s______my power to give you advice on the matter. (分数:2.00) A.above B.below C.under D.beyond √
解析:解析:beyond one's power to do sth.意为“做某事超出了某人的能力范围”,为固定用法。其他选项无此用法。
4.Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American______. (分数:2.00) A.speech B.accent √ C.voice D.sound
解析:解析:accent意为“口音”,通常指某地的口音,符合语境。speech:演讲;voice:嗓音:sound:声音。根据句意,选B。
5.February is the month______is usually the coldest. (分数:2.00) A.the weather B.whose weather C.its weather D.when the weather √
解析:
6.The general' s command was that the soldiers ______ the place and carry out more important tasks. (分数:2.00) A.leave √ B.left C.have left
D.would leave
解析:解析:其后的名词性从句要用虚拟语气,should可以省略。
7.I was very tired. Otherwise, I______to the theatre with you for the new film. (分数:2.00) A.had gone B.have gone
C.would have gone √ D.must have gone
解析:解析:根据题意和句中的otherwise可知,本句是与过去事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去时,主句应用“would/could/should/might have+过去分词”形式。故选C。
8.The question______at the meeting tomorrow is very important for our next five-year plan. (分数:2.00) A.to discuss B.being discussed C.to be discussed √ D.will be discussed
解析:解析:不定式短语(常表示将来的动作)在句中作定语修饰名词时,一般紧跟在被修饰的名词之后,作后置定语。本题中被修饰的名词question和动词discuss为逻辑上的动宾关系,且句中又有表示将来的时间状语tomorrow,故应用不定式的被动式。
9.You don't need to hurry her. She______the work by the time you are ready. (分数:2.00)
A.will have been finishing B.will finish
C.will have finished √ D.will be finishing
解析:解析:by the time:到……时候,空处所在的句子表示到这个时间点为止已经完成了某件事。若从句为一般现在时,主句用将来完成时。本句应用将来完成时,表示截止到将来某个时间已经完成的动作。故选C。 10.Whether he will leave today or tomorrow______no difference to me. (分数:2.00) A.makes √ B.brings C.gives D.takes
解析:解析:make no difference to sb.为固定搭配,意为“对某人没有影响、不起作用”。
11.I'd like to take______of this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality during my visit. (分数:2.00) A.advantage √
B.benefit C.interest D.profit
解析:解析:take advantage of为固定搭配,意为“利用”。
12.The reason______I' m writing to you is to tell you about the party on Saturday. (分数:2.00) A.because B.why √ C.for D.as
解析:解析:当表示原因的reason作先行词并且定语从句是一个完整的句子时,应用关系副词why或者for which引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。
13.He stopped asking me the time after he had had his watch______. (分数:2.00) A.to repair B.repaired √ C.repairing D.repair
解析:解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。句中的宾语watch与repair为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
14.Be quiet! It's rude to______people when they are talking. (分数:2.00) A.interfere B.introduce C.interrupt √ D.prevent 解析:
15.I'm studying hard______ I can go to a famous university. (分数:2.00) A.so that √ B.in order to C.in that D.in case 解析:
16.The general manager signed the agreement______the company. (分数:2.00) A.instead of B.on behalf of √ C.in place of D.in case of
解析:解析:instead of:代替,而不是;on behalf of:代表;in place of:代替,取代;in case of:万一,假设。根据句意,选B。
17.I know nothing about John______he is a teacher at some university.