2019中考英语阅读理解金编（1）
第一篇
（2019中考训练题） Times Supermarket
Office secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary. Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided Office secretaries: university education.
a good standard of Chinese and English kind, pleasant and confident communication skills Accountants: college education
certificate（证书）in accounting（会计学） careful and patient a good standard of English.
Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. –5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome. Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town. Don’t try to call or email us !
1．Times Supermarket needs _____ according to this advertisement. A． managers only B． accountants only
C． office secretaries only D． both office secretaries and accountants 2．If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, __________.
A． he will get a lower pay B． he needn’t pay for three meals C． he will have chances to be trained
D． he will have to interview the manager every day
1
3．Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）? A． Much experience. B． Good English
C． Good personalities D． Educational backgrounds.
4．To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there ______. A． at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B． at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday C． at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D． at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday
5．How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith? A． One. B． Two. C． Three. D． Four.
【解析】试题分析：本文是时代超市的一则招聘广告：招聘办公室秘书，要求大学毕业，好的汉语和英语水平，和蔼、快乐、自信并用交流能力；招聘会计：专科毕业，会计证，仔细有耐心并且要好的英语水平。并提供了面试的时间及地址等等。
1．D 细节理解题。题意：根据广告内容，时代超市需要什么？A. managers only只要经理；B. accountants only只要会计；C. office secretaries only只要秘书；D. both office secretaries and accountants要办公室秘书和会计。由广告第一句：Office secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.可知要招聘秘书和会计，故选D。
2．C 细节理解题。题意：如果萨姆得到了在时代超市当办公室秘书或是会计的工作，会怎样？A. he will get a lower pay他会获得较低的工资；B. he needn’t pay for three meals他三餐不用付钱；C. he will have chances to be trained他会得到培训的机会；D. he will have to interview the manager every day他必须每天面试经理。由广告第二段：Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided可知待遇高，免费午餐及提供训练。故选C。
3．A 推理判断题。题意：对于求职者，下面哪一个不需要？A. Much experience.很多的经验；B. Good English好的英文；C. Good personalities好的性格；D. Educational backgrounds.教育背景。根据广告内容，对求职者要求有学历、语言水平、性格及交流能力。由短文第二句：Experience preferred but not necessary有经验者优先但不是必需，故选A。
4．C 细节理解题。题意：为了和杰夫史密斯面试，你可以什么时间到那儿？A. at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday星期天上午8：45；B. at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday星期六下午5：00；C. at 9:15 a.m. on Monday星期一上午9：15；D. at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday。根据广告中的：Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. –5 p.m. every day, except weekends可知除开周末外的每天上午9：00到下午5：00可以面试。故选C。
2
5．B 细节理解题。题意：求职者有多少种联系杰夫史密斯的方式？A. One.一种；B. Two.两种；C. Three.三种；D. Four.四种。根据广告中的：Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. –5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.可知有面试或是寄信两种方式，故选B。 【考点定位】 考查广告类短文阅读。 第二篇
中考英语阅读理解分类练习：人生百味类
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost．These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared (使惊恐) me so much．There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal．Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains (窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind．A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day．My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast．I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school．Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home．That was no problem．After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places．On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others．Being popular was so important t o me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes (过程) about growing up is being able to realize and overcome (克服) our fears．Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
3
【小题1】________would scare the writer at night. A．Streetlight and car lights B．Wild animals and enemies C．Moving curtains and wind D．Strange sights and sounds
【小题2】When she went to some other places, she would________. A．walk away without others B．take a bus by herself C．follow others closely
D．make sure not to take a wrong bus
【小题3】Which of the following statements would be possibly TRUE when she was a child? A．She thought being popular among people was important. B．She was always the leader of the others. C．She always got poor grades. D．She was not at all liked by others.
第三篇
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should
4
say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school. A. eat too much B. don’t work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere 2. Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal. 3. What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. C. We may have a little oil. 4. Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. C. China is rich in fresh water.
B. Waste can bring no problem. D. Students never waste things. B. We may still have enough coal. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
5. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Stop Wasting C. Waste in the School 【答案及解析】
1. 选C。从文章的第1句Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.就说明了在学校浪费现象随处可见，故选C。
2. 选B。在第2段中，Fresh water, oil, coal均有提及，但Forest没有提到。故选B。
B. School life
D. Rich Resources in China
5
2020中考英语二轮复习阅读理解金编(1)
