京翰教育http://www.zgjhjy.com/ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alivin paid for it. At the end of the school year, he took us to 65. _______home for dancing, Then 66. _______that he showed was amazing. We didn?t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 67 _______remembered. Twenty years later, I called him and 68_______his for all he did for us. I told him that he probably couldn't remember me，but I sure 69._________him! And could hear smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.
He is the reason why I do my 70._______to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.
【答案】61. driver 62. poor 63. six 64. asked 65. his 66. kindness 67. happily
68. thanked 69. remembered 70. best
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了小时候上小学的一位校车司机师傅，他用他的善良去对待孩子们，让孩子们拥有了美好的回忆。成年后的作者，给司机打了电话表示感谢，并说明了自己也在善待周围的每个人。
【2013山东威海】七、短文填空（共8小题，计8分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至少使用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 by side of pulled behind succeeded lucky the same place unlucky nearly angrily angry When we were in England last year, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the morning, we were sitting quietly 73 a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise. We saw a duck come along with three baby ducks paddling happily 74 her. As we watched them, there was a sudden swirl（漩涡）in the water. We saw a pike — a fish which is rather like freshwater shark— and one of the baby ducks was 75 into water.
This happening made Peter 76 . He made up his mind to catch the pike. On three following mornings we returned to 77 and used several different kinds of bait（诱饵）. On the third day Peter was 78 . He did his best and caught the monster. There was a desperate（激烈的）fight but Peter 79 . When he got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it was 80 15 kilos — a record for that district. 【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了当作者在欣赏鸭子戏水的时候，却目睹了一只小鸭被梭子鱼吞食的一幕。这让作者很生气，所以决定捉着这只梭子鱼。随后，作者用了三个早晨的时间，利用各种诱饵并经过激烈的搏斗，终于捉住了这只重达15公斤的大鱼，并破了当地的记录 【答案】
73. by the side of 【解析】结合句意：我们正静静的坐在河边，这时发生了一件不愉快的意外。by the side of意为“在……附近”。
74. behind 【解析】结合句意：我们看见一直鸭子带着身后的三只小鸭过来了，开心的戏
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京翰教育http://www.zgjhjy.com/ 着水。behind…为介词短语，意为“在……后面”。
75. pulled 【解析】根据上文水中出现的漩涡，及像淡水鲨鱼一样的梭子鱼，推理此处为“一直小鸭被拉进了水里”。此句为被动语态，pulled为pull的过去分词。
76. angry 根据上文一直小鸭被拉进了水里，推理这让作者很生气。make sb.＋adj. 意为“让某人……”，故用angry，而不是 angrily。
77. the same place 结合上句，我决定捉住这只梭子鱼，推理下句“他回到同一个地方，去钓那只梭子鱼。”
78. lucky 根据下文可知，作者尽力捉住了那只梭子鱼，推理“第三天他很幸运”。
79. succeeded根据下文可知，那只梭子鱼被捉住了，推理此句为“虽然进行了激烈的搏斗，但彼得成功了”。
80. nearly 句意：他们称了那条鱼，竟达15公斤。nearly意为“几乎，差不多”。 【2013四川广安】第二节 短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。
The Great Wall of China i 8 the longest wall in the world. It goes from west to e 9 , over mountains, through valleys(山谷) and finally reaches the sea.
The Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometers l 10 , six to seven meters high and four to five meters wide. In most places it is wide enough f 11 five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.
I t was very difficult to b 12 such a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men died when they built i 13 . The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.
Today, the Great Wall becomes the place of interest not only to the C 14 people, but a 15 to people all over the world.
8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 11._________ 12._______ 13. _______ 14.________ 15. __________ 【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国万里长城。
8. is 解析：中国万里长城是世界上最长的城墙，此处句中缺少谓语，故填is。 9. east 解析：from west to east “从西到东”。 10. long解析：长城有8千多米长，故填long。 11. for 解析：此处缺少一个介词，故填for。
12. build解析：在古老的时代建造这样一个伟大的城墙是很困难的。 13. it解析：此处代指长城，故填it。 14.Chinese解析：Chinese people “中国人民”。
15. also解析：not only…but also…为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。
【2013 上海】Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)
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京翰教育http://www.zgjhjy.com/ A. results B. outdoor C. recently D. take part in E. wild F. choice G.. go abroad H. gently I. offer Do you know what is special about November and June in the UK? They are, possibly, the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper 51 did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents wee at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school! The 52 of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.
If you don?t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and 53 some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holiday. You have many 54 to make.
Many schools take groups of students to some training centers. There, students can learn a lot from 55 activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centers.
In most towns, some other centers 57 students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also 58 for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.
文章大意：据一项调查显示，在英国很多孩子不喜欢假期，因为父母都上班，他们也无处可去。但很多学校组织孩子们去宿营，也有其他的培训中心，让孩子学习电脑制作、练习外语等。
51. C【解析】一家报纸最近在一些学生中做了一个调查。recently，近来。
52. A 【解析】这项调查的结果显示并不是每一个人都喜欢有很多假期。result，结果。 53. D【解析】如果你不想很无聊的呆在家里，就出去参加一些有趣的活动。take part in，参加。
54. F 【解析】你有很多选择去做。choice，选择。
55. B【解析】在那里，学生们可以从户外活动中学到很多。outdoor，户外的。 56. E 【解析】他们也能学到关于野生动植物的很多知识。wild，野生的。
57. I【解析】在大多数城镇，一些其他的中心提供给孩子们不同的课程，比如电脑游戏的设计、电影的制作和画画。offer，提供。
58. G 【解析】学生还能在学校组织的旅行中出国。go abroad，出国。
【2013山东济宁】B
I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our city. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live.
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京翰教育http://www.zgjhjy.com/ I 5 (visit) many zoos in my life but none is suitable for animals to live in. They 6 (keep) in tiny cages and can hardly move at all. When 7 .the animals 7 (live) in a natural environment? I hope that day will come earlier
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过陈述动物园对于动物的束缚，表达了作者强烈希望动物重返大自然的愿望。
【答案】5. have visited 6. are kept 7. can/will；live
【2013江西】B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题
1分)
take tree beach like island but leave exciting enjoy outside as something My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn?t on TV at the moment 66 it was on last year.
In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 67 . All of them have to sleep 68 because there aren?t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 69 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 70 one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 71 . Every week one person has to 72 . At the end, there are only two people on the island and one them is chose 73 the winter. I really like Survivor because it?s very 74 and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 75 myself when I watch it. I don?t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!
【答案】66. but 67. island 68. outside 69. something 70. take 71. trees72. leave 73. as 74. exciting 75.enjoy
【2013天津】八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聪颖的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 81 like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 82 to human intelligence in some ways. How?
Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I 83 is a special whistle(哨声). Scientists think dolphins，like people，“t 84 ”to each other about a lot of things，such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use system (系统)of sounds and body language to c 85 . But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet，but some scientists are trying to learn.
Dolphins arc also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games
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京翰教育http://www.zgjhjy.com/ from different groups and have f 86 , just like people. In fact, playing t 87 is something only intelligent animals do.
Dolphins and humans b 88 make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 89 a boat，dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets(网）in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 90 the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。海豚非常聪明，而且是群居动物，像人类一样，他们有自己交流的“语言”，并且能够帮助人类。
【答案】81. clever 82. similar 83. It 84. talk 85. communicate 86. fun 87. together 88. both 89. near 90. help
【2013山东潍坊】五、词汇应用
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时只 助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways 1 (recent) ?twenty-four young singers from all over China 2 ( enter) a competition by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very clearly and looked 3 (comfort) the stage. Although some of them took part in the competition for the 4 (one) time were able 5 ( sing) English songs just as well as native speakers.
The winner of the 6 ( men) competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi'an am winner of the women?s competition was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian. Both of 7 (they) were very modest and they didn?t think they were 8 ( good) than the other singers. Jiangmei the winner of the women?s said studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard.
This kind of competition encourages people 9 (speak) English. Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that it?s a good idea to have fun with English.
Maybe you 10 ( hear) of The Chinese Speak English program before. If not, why don?t you find out about it? It suggests lots of ways for us to take an interest in 11 ( learn) English.
Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. If you look hard enough,
you 12 (find) a good way to learn English better.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 参考答案：
1.Recently 2.entered 3.comfortable 4.first 5.to sing 6.men?s 7. them 8. better 9. to speak 10. have heard11. learning12. will find
【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】Ⅴ阅读理解填词（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71 — 80空
A man walked i 71 a doctor? s examining room. “Put out your tongue.”the doctor said.
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2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：短文填空
