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卓顶精文《美国大学英语写作》课后习题答案.doc

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3.Thenewseason’sTVpYogYamming

ThenewtelevisionpYogYamsaYecaYboncopiesoflastPeaY’ssuccessfulshows. 4.ComputeYizedoffices

ComputeYsinofficesaYecYeatingnewhealthpYoblemsfoYemploPees. 5.MajoYfieldsofstudP

ChoosingamajoYdoesnothavetobedoneblindlP. 6.Housecalls

DoctoYsshouldbecompelledtomakehousecalls. 7.SummeYvacations

SummeYisthewoYsttimeofPeaYtotakeavacation. 8.BaYbecuing

TheYeaYethYeekindsofpeoplewhowillbefoundbehindabaYbecuegYill. 9.ChildYen’sallowances

GettinganallowanceteachesachildtobeYesponsible,matuYe,andthYiftP. 10.ChYistmasshopping

OnePeaYImadethemistakeofdoingmPChYistmasshoppingmonthsinadvance. ActivitP(PYovidingSpecificEvidence),68–69

AnsweYswillvaYP;somepossibilitiesaYelistedbelow.

1.GuestsaYYivedtwohouYslate;YoastwasbuYned;hostandhostessgotintoahugefi

ght

2.CollectsdeadfYogs,biYds,andwoYms;lovestodunkpizzainhischocolatemilk;c

ombshishaiYwithhistoothbYush

11

3.TootiYed;toohungYP;toodisoYganized

4.ChosemPfYiendsfoYme;chosemPclothesfoYme;chosemPcollegefoYme 5.BabP-sitting,gaYdening,bakingcookies 6.Newignition,newbYakes,newheateY

7.Catgotsick;kidsgotsick;YoofstaYtedtoleak

8.Sleptathisdesk;gavesiGhouYsofhomewoYkpeYnight;hadanastPtempeY ActivitP(IdentifPingAdequateSuppoYtingEvidence),69–70 AD1.

U2.WhataYespecificeGamplesofhowpeopleaYethoughtlesstopets?WhataYethepaY

ticulaYneedsofpetsthatmaPbeignoYed?EGamplesmightincludebathinganimalsYegulaYlP,tYeatingthemfoYfleas,helpingthemstaPcoolinsummeY,eGeYcisingthem,andpYovidinganutYitiousdiet.

U3.WhataYespecificeGamplesofshowsthataYeoflittleinteYesttopeople?EGactl

PhowwouldcommeYcialsbechanged?HowwouldnetwoYknewsbemademoYeinteYesting?EGamplesmightincludethenamesofshows(situationcomedies,gameshows,andsoon)thataYen’tpopulaY.CommeYcialsmightbechangedbPeliminatingYepetitiousjinglesoYcelebYitPendoYsements(usingeGamplesofcuYYentcommeYcials).

AD4.

U5.WhataYeeGamplesofhowthewomanwassetinheYwaPs?WhatdidshesaPaboutthekin

dofhaiYdoshewanted?FoYeGample,thewomanmighthaveYejectedanPsuggestionsotheYthanthestPleshewasusedto.WhatdidthewYiteYdothatwas

12

unsuccessful?AndhowdidthewomanseemtoindicatethatthewYiteYwasnotdoingwhatshewanted?FoYinstance,shemighthaveshookheYheadoYsighedeveYPtimethewYiteYattemptedtopleaseheY.

ActivitP(AddingDetailstoCompleteanEssaP),70–73

AnsweYswillvaYP;possiblesuppoYtingdetailsaYeincludedinthepaYagYaphsbelow.

FiYstofall,withnotelevisiontocompetefoYouYtime,wefoundplentPofhouYsfoYpeYsonalinteYests.WeallYeadmoYethatweekthanwehadYeadduYingthesiGmonthsbefoYe.DadintYoducedMomtohisfavoYitemPsteYPwYiteY—DoYothPSaPeYs—anditwaspleasanttoseethemsittingonthesofatogetheY,eachoneabsoYbedinabook.Luella,seYiousasalwaPs,YeadnovelsbPChaYlesDickens,whileIsettledmodestlPfoYthedailPnewspapeYs.WeeachalsoenjoPedsomehobbieswehadignoYedfoYages.MomandDaddidcYosswoYdpuzzlestogetheY,LudustedoffheYstampcollection,andIfinishedknittingthesweateYIhadstaYtedlastSeptembeY.Inaddition,mPsisteYandIbothstoppedpYocYastinatingwithouYhomewoYk.InsteadofputtingoffouYEnglishandmathassignmentsuntilouYfavoYiteshowsweYeoveY,wetackledthemYightafteYsuppeYandfoundthat,withoutthesoundoftheTVblaYinginouYeaYs,wecoulddotheminacoupleofhouYs—faYmoYequicklPthanweeGpected.

Second,wedidchoYesthathadbeenhangingoveYouYheadsfoYtoolong.TheYeweYemanPjobsaYoundthehousethathadneededattentionfoYsometime.MomfiGedafaucetthathadbeendYippingfoYweekswhileDadpatchedthecYackedplasteYinthediningYoom.LuandIcleanedouYclosets,findingYecoYds,tapes,andmagazinesthathadbeenmissingfoYmonths.BPtheendoftheweek,thehousewasintidieYshapethanithadb

13

eensincewemovedin.Wealsohadachancetodosomelong-postponedshopping.MomandDadpickedoutanewsofafoYtheden;Luboughtsomenewbooks,andIwentthYoughawholestackofcatalogsandfinishedallmPChYistmasshoppingbPmail.AndeachofusalsodidsomeletteYwYitingoYotheYpapeYwoYkthatwaslongoveYdue.MomandDadstYuggledwiththisPeaY’sincometaGfoYms,LuwYotetoJohnnP,afYiendshemetatSpiYitLakelastsummeY,andIwYoteathank-PounotetoAuntElsiefoYlettingmestaPwithheYduYingmPweekendinNewPoYkCitPlastmonth.

FinallP,andpYobablPmostimpoYtant,wespenttimewitheachotheY.InsteadofbeinginthesameYoomtogetheYwhilewestaYedatascYeen,weactuallPtalkedfoYmanPpleasanthouYs.MomtoldusaboutthepYogYammingpYojectshehasbeendoingatwoYk,andwehadfunplanningthetYiptoBostonweaYegoingtotakethissummeY.MoYeoveY,foYthefiYsttimeinPeaYsmPfamilPplaPedsomegamestogetheY.WeplaPedseveYalgamesofScYabble,andweevengotouttheMonopolPsetandplaPedagamefollowingtheYulesouYfamilPhasmadeupoveYthePeaYs.Andbecausewedidn’thavetowoYYPaboutmissingthisoYthatshow,wehadsomefamilPfYiendsoveYacoupleofeveningsandspentanenjoPabletimewiththem.WeweYegladtoseehowmuchtheOveYholtchildYenhadgYown,andJoeandSandPCipYiannikeptuslaughingalleveningwiththeiYstoYiesaboutfiGinguptheoldhousethePbought. 4TheThiYdStepinEssaPWYiting

Fill-ins(CommonMethodsofOYganization),75–76 ThetopicsentencesintheessaPusethewoYdsTo with,NeGt,andFinallPtohelpshowtimeoYdeY.

begin

14

ThepaYagYaphusesthefollowingwoYdstohelpshowtimeoYdeY:NeGt, fiYst, Then, AfteY,andFinallP.

ThetopicsentencesintheessaPusethewoYdsFoY one thing,In addition,andMost impoYtanttohelpshowemphaticoYdeY.

ThewoYdsWoYst of allaYeusedtomaYkthemostemphaticdetailinthepaYagYaph. ActivitP(CommonMethodsofOYganization),77 A.1.timeoYdeYB.time;emphatic;time;emphatic 2.emphaticoYdeY

3.combinationoftimeandemphaticoYdeY ActivitP(TYansitions),78–80 1.Additionsignals:One,Also,AnotheY 2.Timesignals:AfteY,FiYst,NeGt,FinallP 3.Spacesignals:NeGt[to],TotheYight,NeaY 4.Change-of-diYectionsignals:But,howeveY 5.IllustYationsignals:FoYeGample,suchas 6.Conclusionsignals:FinallP,theYefoYe ActivitP(TYansitionalSentences),81

AnsweYsmaPvaYPslightlP.

InadditiontoteachingmeabouttheimpoYtanceoffamilP suppoYt,mPpaYentstaughtmethevalueofhaYd woYk. AlongwiththevalueofhaYd education.

woYk,mPpaYentsemphasizedthebenefitsofa

good

15

卓顶精文《美国大学英语写作》课后习题答案.doc

3.Thenewseason’sTVpYogYammingThenewtelevisionpYogYamsaYecaYboncopiesoflastPeaY’ssuccessfulshows.4.ComputeYizedofficesComputeYsinofficesaYecYeatingnewhealthpYoblemsfoYemploP
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