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高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附答案

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高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附答案

一、选择题

1.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated. A./, the B.the, the C.a, the D.the, /

2.— How about __________ party?

—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there. A.the; /

kid is increasing rapidly. A.the; a

B.a; the

C.a; a

D.不填;the

4.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs. A./;the C./;a A.a, the A.a;/ C./;a

B.the, a

B.a;the D.the;a C./, the B.the;a D./;the

D.a, /

B.a; a

C.the; a

D.a; /

3.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second

5.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. 6.The firm was badly in need of a manager who has good knowledge of French.

7.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way. A.a; / B.the; the C./; the D.a; the

8.He just stood at _________distance, wondering if it was _________ real goodbye. A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a

9.Mom,I lost ________diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present.Could you keep ________eye out for it when you clean my bedroom? A.a;an B.a;the C.the;an D.the;the

10.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction. A./;a C.the;/

B.a;the D.the;a

11.It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess after he finished it. A.the; an; / B.a; the; a C.a; an; / D./; the; a

12.Many a child in my class has______ great talent for music. A.the

B.an

C./

D.a

13.As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school. A.a; that C.the; that A.a; a

B.the; the

B.a; when D.the; when C.a; the

D.the; 不填

14.My family used to live in _____ city of Shanghai but now have moved to _____ countryside. 15.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water. A.a, a

B.a, the

C./, a

D.the, the

16.The city of Wuxi has ______ history of more than 3,000 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.

A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a

17.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest. A.the; 不填 C.不填; the

B.不填; 不填 D.the; the

18.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music. A.a; with C./ ; to

B./ ; with D.a ; to

19.The price of gold has jumped to_______new all-time high as debt worries in the US and Europe continue to trouble the world. A.the;/ C.a;/ A.the; about A.a kilogram

B.my; for B.the kilogram

B.the; the D.a;the C.the; on C.kilogram

D.my; with D.kilograms

20.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair. 21.We bought them at ten dollars by ________. 22.—How about _______ Christmas evening party? —I should say it was _______ success. A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填

23.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin. A.a A.the

B.the B.不填

C./ C.a

D.any D.an

24.They made Professor Zhang _____________ director of the institute.

25.After they each had said _____few words, Professor White took ______floor and answered the questions. A.a; / B.a; a C.a; the D./; a

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.A 解析:A

【解析】考查冠词。句意:去年我们的队去西雅图,赢了第二。就我个人而言,我认为,冠军队作弊了。固定搭配:second place第二名;the champion冠军。故选A。

2.A

解析:A 【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词的使用。第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。the用于表示特指;后文的fun是不可数名词,所以不需要添加a。句意:—那个晚会怎么样?—酷!真的很好玩!可惜你不在。故选A。 考点:考查冠词的使用。

3.B

解析:B 【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。第一空,固定搭配:as a matter of fact,实际上,事实上;第二空,根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the,the number of…的数量。故B正确 考点:考查冠词

4.B

解析:B 【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。句意:The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影,在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。第一空表示泛指一部电影,填a;第二空表示特指那位英雄,故填the。故选B。 考点:考查冠词

5.D

解析:D 【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要冠词。句意:当你读完这本书的时候,你会对生活有更深的理解。故D正确。 考点:考查冠词

点评:冠词的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法,除了honor还有success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。

6.C

解析:C

【解析】

考查冠词辨析。句意:这家公司急需一位懂法语的经理。in need of需要,为固定短语。“一位懂法语的”为泛指,使用冠词a。根据题意,故选C。

7.D

解析:D 【解析】

考查冠词。句意:许多年来,他都想写一本儿童读物,但是一件又一件的事情挡道。泛指一本儿童书籍用a;固定搭配get in the way意为“妨碍,挡道”,故选D。

8.A

解析:A

【解析】句意:他站在远处,心里想着这是否是一次真正的再见。第一空考查固定搭配at a distance在远处;第二空用不定冠词a表示“一次”。故选A。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】第一空表示特指钻石戒指,应用定冠词,第二空keep an eye out for sb/sth意为“留心或注意某人或某物。故选C。”

10.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意为:Sarah满意地看着那幅画完的画。with satisfaction满意地。由于painting前有finished修饰,所以此处表达特指含义,故第一个空用the。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】考查冠词。句意:完成这个实验对他来说是一次折磨,他完成之后房间里一片混乱。“struggle”是泛指,用a ;“experiment”是特指,用the;in a mess一片混乱,故选B。

12.D

解析:D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们班很多孩子在音乐方面有很大的天分。has a great talent for 有某一方面的天赋,故选D。 考点:考查冠词的用法。

13.B

解析:B 【解析】

考查名词用法和定语从句。本题的Time是可数名词:时期,时代;when I hated to go to school是定语从句,句子结构非常完整,所以使用关系副词的形式,句意:当年轻的时候。有一段时间我讨厌上学。故B正确。

14.B

解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查冠词。句意:我家过去住在上海市,但现在搬到了农村。第一空,city为可数名词,此处特指“上海市”应用定冠词,第一空填the;第二空后文countryside指“与城市相对而言的农村”,前面要用定冠词the,故第二空填the。故选B。

15.C

解析:C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:今年夏天的首次大雨使云南的省会昆明成了一个水的世界。特指云南的省会用the或不填,指一个水的世界用a,故选C。 考点:考查冠词。

16.A

解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 考查冠词 【详解】

句意:无锡市有3000多年的历史,它会继续保持荣耀并且有一个美好的未来。第一个空考查了a history of “多少年的历史”;第二个空表示“一个美好的未来”,用不定冠词。故选A。

17.B

解析:B 【解析】 【详解】

考查冠词。句意:最好和诚实的人交朋友。形容词最高级作表语前面省略定冠词the;固定词组:make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。故选B。

18.D

解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查固定用法。句意:他在海滩上散步。突然,他看见一个漂亮的女孩随着音乐跳舞。all of a sudden为固定搭配,意为“突然地,出乎意料地”,而dance to music 为固定搭配,意为“随着音乐跳舞”。故选D。

19.C

解析:C 【解析】

高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附答案

高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附答案一、选择题1.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattleandwon______secondplace.Personally,Ithinktheteamthatwas______championcheated.A./,theB.the,th
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