课时作业24 Society
Ⅰ.课标单词
写作词汇——————————————明其义 1.undertake vt.着手做,从事 2.resign vt.& vi.辞职 3.delete vt.删除 4.bare adj.赤裸的 5.cast vt.投下 6.adjustment n.调整,调节 7.virtue n.优点,长处 8.fine n.罚款 9.sentence n.判决 10.accumulate vt. & vi.积累 11.deposit vt. & vi.存储,储蓄 12.abolish vt.废除 13.abundant adj.大量的 14.burden n.重担,负担 15.poster n.海报 阅读词汇——————————————悉其用 1.signature n. 签名 2.currency n. 货币 3.skip vt. 跳过 4.swing vi. 摇动 5.shrink vi. (使)收缩,缩小 6.rag n. 破旧衣服 7.vacant adj. 未住人的,空置的 8.fingernail n. 手指甲 9.framework n. 结构,构架 10.feast n. 盛宴,宴会 11.sow vt. & vi. 播种 12.weed n. 杂草,野草 13.squeeze vt. 挤 14.prayer n. 祈祷,祷告 15.suck vt. 含在嘴里吮食 拓展词汇———————————————————通其变 1.merciful adj.宽大的,仁慈的→mercy n.宽大,仁慈→merciless adj.冷酷无情的,残忍的 2.voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer n.志愿者 3.govern vt.统治,管理→governor n.统治者,总督→government n.政府 4.ownership n.所有权→owner n.主人,所有者→own vt.所有;拥有 5.elect vt.选举,推选→election n.选举,推选 6.inequality n.不平等→equality (反义词)n.平等→equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地 7.consequently adv.所以,因此→consequent adj.作为结果的→consequence n.结果 8.spiritual adj.宗教的,教会的;精神的→spirit n.精神 9.diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n.多样性 10.container n.容器→contain vt.包含,包括 11.thirst n.口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的 12.homelessness n.无家可归→homeless adj.无家可归的 语境活用——————————(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 1.The wood was so rotten (rot) that you could put your finger through it. 2.Please give me a container. I want to use it to contain some water.(container) 3.Being a volunteer can benefit us a lot. So we should play an active part in voluntary activities.(volunteer) 4.It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central government.(govern) 5.I'm really thirsty and only ice water can quench (解渴)my thirst.(thirst) 6.To adjust herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habits.(adjust) 7.In the latest election,_Mary was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.(elect) 8.With the improvement of environment, diverse plants and animals appear in this area. And the diversity of creatures attracts more and more tourists.(diverse) 9.Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money, making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.(rob) 10.She used to edit newspapers, and now she is the editor of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition.(edition)