北京市东城区3至6个月婴儿铁缺乏影响因素的分析
佴静;贝宁;张巍巍;单广良
【期刊名称】《中华健康管理学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2013(007)002
【摘要】Objective To explore the prevalence of anemia,iron deficiency and iron deficient anemia (IDA),and to identify their risk factors in 3 to 6 months infants in Dongcheng District of Beijing.Methods All the 845 infants aged 3 to 6 months who received bacille calmette guerin (BCG) vaccine during December 2010 and October 2011 in Hepingli Hospital of
Beijing
were
invited
to
complete
the
investigation.Data
(months,gender,birth weight,birth height,etc) were collected through a questionnaire survey.Infants were tested for hemoglobin (Hb),mean corpuscular volume (MCV),mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH),mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC),serum ferritin (SF) and zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) and mothers underwent measurement for Hb,SF and serum iron (SI).Descriptive epidemiology and non-conditional logistic regression model were used to analyze the prevalence of nutritional anemia.Results The prevalence of anemia,iron deficiency and IDA was 12.06%,7.38% and 2.11%,respectively.Non-conditional logistic regression analysis showed that the associated factor of anemia in infants was month age (vs.3-4 months age group,4-5 months age group:odds ratio (OR) =0.496,95% confidence interval (CI)