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[10套]常州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1

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【10套】常州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.

After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, \5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.\

\ 1. A. busy 2. A. up 3. A. see 4. A. because 5. A. left 6. A. putting

B. happy B. off B. hear B. yet B. bought B. getting

C. tired C. to C. find C. so C. moved C. carrying

D. careful D. on D. watch D. but D. built D. sitting

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。

(1)句意:过了一会,他感到......骑上了一头。A选项是:忙碌的;B选项是:高兴的;C选项是:累的;D选项是:小心的。根据句意,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上,这里是短语get off“下来”,这是固定搭配,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)句意:他找啊找,可知没有......它。根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”,see“看到”, hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为:C。 (4)句意:这次有6头,......他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承,用so“因此”。because“因为”表示原因,不合适;yet“已经”,意思不合适,but“可知”表示转折,不合适。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:我带着6头毛驴......家。A选项是:离开;B选项是:买;C选项是:移动;D选项是:建造。根据句意,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(6)句意:你正......一头毛驴上。get on“上(车)......”,put on“穿上”,carry on“继续”,sit on“坐落”。根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on,这里是现在进行时的句子,get用getting。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。

2.完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friend 2. A. hobby 3. A. likes 4. A. make 5. A. don't 6. A. take 7. A. feeding 8. A. happy

B. friends B. bobbies B. like B. makes B. doesn't B. takes B. feeds B. hungry

C. boys C. likes C. is C. making C. not C. taking C. feed C. smiling

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。

(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。 (3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。 (4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。

(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。

(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。

(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。 (8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空完形填空

Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends. 1. A. have 2. A. wife 3. A. sons 4. A. in

B. has B. father B. daughters B. at

C. there is C. mother C. childs C. from

D. there are D. friend D. children D. on

5. A. His 6. A. mother 7. A. very much 8. A. very 9. A. things 10. A. different C;(10)A;

B. Her B. father B. very B. much B. boys B. the same

C. Their C. uncle C. much C. two C. toys C. good

D. She D. aunt D. much very D. too D. girls D. bad

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)【解析】【分析】大意:讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。

(1)句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知,使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。there be句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has表达。故选B。

(2)句意是他没有妻子,但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知,他的身份是父亲,应该有妻子wife;是孩子们的妈妈mother。故选A。 (3)句意是但是他有四个孩子。——两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知,使用children孩子们表达更符合。故选D。

(4)句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知,使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。故选C。

(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知,要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。故选B。

(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知,要使用名词father表达父亲。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。故选B。

(7)句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。故选A。

(8)句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知,要使用副词too表达也,又,还。故选D。 (9)句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。

(10)句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词different children可知,要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。

4.完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway

London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.

In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service. 1. A. from 2. A. it's 3. A. what 4. A. world 5. A. the 6. A. with 7. A. week 8. A. of 9. A. sum 10. A. millions C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。

(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。

(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date,故选C。

(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语,故选C。

(4)句意: 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词,故选D。

(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制,故选A。

(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随,故选A。

(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,故选B。

(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故选B。

(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计,故选C。

(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. formed B. it B. where B. worlds' B. that B. Of B. day B. by B. group B. thousand

C. forming C. its C. when C. worlds C. a C. by C. month C. with C. total C. million

D. forms D. its' D. who D. world's D. an D. in D. season D. in D. team D. Thousands

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)

5.完形填空完形填空。

David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3 them, so they went there

4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.

A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). \my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster,\ 1. A. has 2. A. takes 3. A. from 4. A. on bus 5. A. was 6. A. they 7. A. happy 8. A. What 9. A. in 10. A. harder C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。 (1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配,只有C选项was可以。故答案为:C. (2)根据上下文时态, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。故答案为: B.

(3)句意是: 他外祖母的家......他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from\距离......远\,这是固定搭配,故答案为: A.

(4)句意是: 因此他们......去那里。根据所给选项是短语\乘公交\,这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项,D正确。故答案为: D.

(5)根据上下文时态, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型,不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.

(6)句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。根据句意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词\他们的\选项正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 大卫......。这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy\高兴的\故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why\为什么\故答案为: D. (9)句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down\坐下\,这是固定搭配,故答案为: C. (10)句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。harder\更难\,later\更晚\, earlier\更早\slower\更慢\根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固定搭配。

B. are B. took B. on B. with a bus B. were B. them B. sad B. How B. on B. later

C. was C. is taking C. in C. by a bus C. is C. their C. sadly C. Which C. down C. earlier

D. were D. taking D. at D. by bus D. had D. theirs D. happily D. Why D. up D. slower

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)

[10套]常州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1

【10套】常州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Onemorning,Charleslefthishousewithsixdonkeystothetown.Afterawhilehefelt1andgotononeof
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