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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读难点练习

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走;C.发送;D.卖。儿子把花带到学校,take...to...把......带到......,固定搭配,故选B。 (2)句意:当我悲伤地抚摸着那片破碎的灌木丛时,他没有看到我眼中的泪水。A.兴奋地;B.沉重地;C.高兴地;D.难过地。眼睛有泪水,所以是难过的,故选D。

(3)句意:当我独自一人时,我花了几个小时思考爱是如何从我的生活中消失的。A.花费;B.花费;C.支付;D.创造。spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事,固定搭配,故选A。

(4)句意:我做好了最坏的打算。A.我们自己;B.他自己;C.我自己;D.她自己。主语是I,所以用I的反身代词myself,故选C。

(5)句意:没有事情让我惊讶。A.鼓励;B.使惊讶;C.伤害;D.创造。作者做好了最坏的打算,所以没有事情使作者惊讶,故选B。

(6)句意:我点点头,想着我最喜欢的灌木丛,想把伤害藏在眼里。A.闲逛;B.喜欢;C.四处看;D.思考。老师问作者儿子把杜鹃花带到学校,所以作者思考自己最喜欢的杜鹃花,感到难过,故选D。

(7)句意:昨天,她几乎疯了。A.疯狂的;B.完美的;C.危险的;D.有耐心的。根据后文She told me she didn't want to live, and that she wished she could die.可知小女孩不想活了,所以是疯狂的,故选A。

(8)句意:我看着那个小女孩用手捂住脸,大声地说:“没有人爱我。”A.某人;B.任何人;C.没人;D.每个人。小女孩不想活的原因是父母离婚,所以感到没人爱她,故选C。 (9)句意:我尽我所能让她高兴,但这似乎只会让事情更糟。A.但是;B.所以;C.因为;D.或者。前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选A。

(10)句意:今天你的儿子直接走向那个女孩。A.在......周围;B.直接;C.往下;D.返回。walk straight over to直接走向,故选B。

(11)句意:他手里拿着一些漂亮的粉色的花,安静地说“我爱你”。A.书;B.裙子;C.礼物;D.花。作者儿子拿的是杜鹃花,故选D。

(12)句意:我朝老师微笑。A.微笑;B.笑;C.哭;D.喊叫。smile at sb.朝某人微笑;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人。作者为儿子感到骄傲,所对老师微笑,故选A。

(13)句意:“谢谢你,”我说,伸手握住乔纳森的手,“你让我过得很愉快。”A.在......下面;B.在......里面;C.在......上面;D.为了。reach for伸手去够......,固定搭配,故选D。 (14)句意:当我想起乔纳森对小女孩的爱时,我想起了一首诗。A.介绍;B.展示;C.发现;D.借给。儿子展示了对小女孩的爱,故选B。

(15)句意:但是这些中最伟大的就是爱。A.信仰;B.希望;C.爱;D.梦想。根据后句While my son had put love into practice, I had only felt angry.可知儿子把爱付诸实践,所以爱啊最伟大的,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

14.完形填空

Real solutions(解决方法) to problems

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn.

The management decided 1 them about finding real solutions to problems.

One day, the team was called for a 2 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 3 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.

The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons 4 so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 5 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力). Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6 and then put into a room, here and there.

The engineers were told to pick the balloon with us or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search 7 the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 8 the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level. The engineers 9 to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 10 the hands of the respective engineers.

The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems. 1. A. teach 2. A. game

B. teaches B. show

C. teaching D. to teach C. concert D. party C. secretly D. clearly C. patient D. successful C. tied C. on

D. cleaned D. /

3. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans 4. A. quietly B. carefully 5. A. honest B. read 6. A. collected B. weighed 7. A. for 8. A. mark 9. A. asked

B. at B. hide B. ask

C. number D. find C. are asked D. were asked C. lifted

D. hit

10. A. freed B. reached D;(10)B;

【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述的是有关于协作的事情。一件事我们或许做起来很难,但是如果和别人一起做,相互帮助,就会事半功倍。

(1)句意:管理层决定教他们如何找到解决问题的真正办法。固定短语decide to do sth,决定做某事,故选D。

(2)句意:有一天,这个团队被召集到一个大厅里做游戏。A游戏,B表演,C音乐会,D聚会。下文提到The second level of the game was over提示可知,召集到大厅里来做游戏,故选A。

(3)句意:他们很惊讶,都抱着各种各样的想法来到大厅。A目的,B建议,C想法,D计划。根据all reached the hall holding various…,带着各种……来到这里,前面提到惊奇,所以是每个人有各种的想法,故选C。

(4)句意:然后,他们被要求在各自的气球上仔细地写下自己的名字,这样气球就不会爆炸。A轻轻的,B小心的,C秘密的,D清楚的。根据the balloons wouldn't blow out,不能打破气球,所以是小心的,故选B。

(5)句意:都尽力了,但并不是每个人都成功了。A诚实的,B读,C有耐心的,D成功的。根据 Five balloons blew out due to pressure,坏了5个,可知并不是所有人都成功了,故选D。

(6)所有带着他们名字的气球都被收集起来,然后放进一个房间里,到处都是。A收集,B称重,C打结,D打扫。根据then put into a room, here and there将气球放在房子里,所以是先把所有的气球收集起来,故选A。

(7)句意:所有25名工程师都开始匆忙地寻找各自的气球。固定短语,search for,寻找,故选A。

(8)句意:差不多15分钟了,但没人能找到合适的。A标记,B躲藏,C计数,D找到。根据right one正确的那个人,由此推测是找到那个人,故选D。

(9)句意:工程师们被要求挑选任何一个气球并把它交给气球上的人。ask,要求,与主语the engineers存在动宾关系,谓语动词要用被动语态。由语句Then came the final level. 提示,此句是一般过去时,故选D。

(10)句意:几分钟内,所有的气球都到达了各自的工程师手中。A释放,B到达,C举起,D打击,根据the hands of the respective engineers气球上名字对应的人,由此可知是交给那个人,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

15.完形填空

Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips.

Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 .\!How big!\often, 6 he was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . \the second door on the right,\

When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. \(冲洗)! Don't flush!\got his head above water. 1. A. animals

B. troubles

C. strangers D. visitors

2. A. came from 3. A. smaller 4. A. museum 5. A. nervous 6. A. although 7. A. addresses 8. A. second 9. A. got

B. heard from C. looked at D. arrived at B. newer

C. older

D. bigger D. supermarket D. bored D. so D. suggestions D. fifth D. jumped

B. restaurant C. hotel B. surprised C. upset B. until B. third B. turned

C. or C. fourth C. fell

B. directions C. orders

10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。 (1)句意:然而,作为一个盲人,他在旅行中遇到了很多麻烦。A.动物;B.麻烦;C.陌生人;D.拜访者。根据下文的陈述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻烦,故答案是B。

(2)句意:在飞机上,他挨着一个来自德克萨斯的女士坐着。A.来自;B.收到某人的来信;C.看;D.到达。句子为定语从句,关系代词是人,宾语是地点,根据下一句 in her city. 可知,她来自德克萨斯,故答案是A。

(3)句意:这位妇女告诉他她的城市更大更好。A.更小;B.更新;C.更旧;D.更大。根据 How big! 可知,女士说她的城市更大,故答案是D。

(4)句意:当怀特先生到达的时候,他发现了一个旅馆,并决定在那里住一晚。A.博物馆;B.饭店;C.旅馆;D.超市。根据 decided to spend the night there. 可知他决定在那里住一晚,可知是见到了一个旅馆,故答案是C。。

(5)句意:当服务员给他带来一杯酒的时候,他很吃惊。A.紧张;B.吃惊的;C.不高兴的;D.无聊的。根据 Wow!How big!\ 可知,他感觉到酒杯是这么大,所以他很吃惊,故答案是B。

(6)句意:怀特先生不经常喝酒,因此喝完这杯酒之后有点醉了。A.尽管;B.直到;C.或者;D.因此。根据 Mr. White doesn't drink often, 可知他不经常喝酒,再加上前文的叙述酒杯那么大,所以喝完后就有点醉了,两句之间是因果关系,使用so引出结果,故答案是D。

(7)句意:他想去休息室,于是让另一个服务员给他引路。A.地址;B.方向;C.定制;D.建议。怀特是一个盲人,所以他需要服务员给他指引方向,故答案是B。

(8)句意:他错过了第二个门,直接走向第三个门。A.第二;B.第三;C.第四;D.第五。根据 Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走过了第一个门,根据 went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三个门,说明他把第二个门错过了,应使用second,故答案是A。

(9)句意:没有意识到他走进了 游泳区域,他直接往前走,就掉进了游泳池里。A.到达;B.转向;C.掉下;D.跳,根据前文的陈述可知他走进了 游泳区域,再加上它是盲人,看不到游泳池,一致走下去,所以就点进去了,fall into掉进……里,故答案是C。 (10)句意:那时他记着一切都很大。A.记着;B.梦想;C.发现;D.希望。根据短文内容可

知,来自德克萨斯的女士告诉他这里的一起都很大,他当时还记着,故答案是A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

16.通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。

One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.

Before long, he met a monster (怪兽) with a black beard (胡子). The monster asked him 3 he was going. The boy told him.

\take away all your food and drink. \ Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. \6 me. If you don't, I'll blind you. \

At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.

Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.

8 the bird landed in the boy's 9 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them. 1. A. got to 2. A. wanted 3. A. what 4. A. agreed 5. A. hungry 6. A. to 7. A. listen 9. A. factory 10. A. when

B. left B. had

C. missed C. made

B. when C. where B. refused C. answered B. excited C. full B. for B. see

C. of C. speak

8. A. As soon as B. Though C. If

B. village C. school B. so

C. because

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讲述了一个男孩去寻找幸福之鸟的途中的所见所闻。 (1)句意:有一天,一个男孩离开他的家去找幸福之鸟。A去到,B离开,C想念。根据动词不定式 to find the Bird of Happiness 为了找到幸福之鸟,可知是离开家乡。故选B。 (2)句意:他想要这只鸟给他的村子带来温暖、花朵和树木。A想要,B有,C使/做。根据固定搭配want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事,可知此处应用动词wanted,表“想要”。故选A。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读难点练习

走;C.发送;D.卖。儿子把花带到学校,take...to...把......带到......,固定搭配,故选B。(2)句意:当我悲伤地抚摸着那片破碎的灌木丛时,他没有看到我眼中的泪水。A.兴奋地;B.沉重地;C.高兴地;D.难过地。眼睛有泪水,所以是难过的,故选D。(3)句意:当我独自一人时,我花了几个小时思考爱是如何从我的生活中消失的。A.花费;B.花费;C.支付;
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