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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读难点练习

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Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (倾向) over the problem.Qianjiang Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it .________

So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time. 根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it? B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents. C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. 【答案】D;B;F;A;E 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要谈到了青少年和父母的交流问题,告诉我们青少年在和父母交流时,选择一个恰当的时间很重要。

A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it? 你想要在什么时候与你的父母谈论重要的事情,什么时候是最好的时间?

B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.她决定在看电视的时候与父母讨论这件事。

C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. 他们发现大多数美国青少年选择在就寝时间与父母交流。

D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.她过去常每周会慈溪的家跟父母要钱。

E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. 结果表明城市的大多数的青少年选择在用餐时间与父母交流。

F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. 对像小陈一样的大多数年轻人与父母交谈有一定的困难。

(1)根据后一句,小陈希望父母能把钱打到银行卡上,因此她就不用总是这么跑了。可知此处指的是,为了向父母要一些钱,她每周都要回家。故选D。

(2)根据后一句“对于我的家人来说,这通常是最令人放松的时间,”小陈说。可知前文指的是某个时间。故选B。

(3)根据后一句,因此他们必须选择一个恰当的时间。可知本句指的是,年轻人同父母谈话有一定的困难,故选F。

(4)根据前文问了像“______”一样的问题。可知此处指的是某种问题,故选A。 (5)根据前两句,可知此处指的是调查结果。故选E。

【点评】答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

8.阅读以下5段语言材料,请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。 The Secret of Success

________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, \money for free?\

________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.

________ Great ambition(目标) is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars. ________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a \(态度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.

________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.

A. Think big B. Start small

C. Follow the leaders D. Find the work you love E. Be prepared to work hard 【答案】D;B;A;E;C

【解析】【分析】先阅读文章,然后再根据文章内容,来决定标题,要紧扣文章要点。 ①从第一句your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do.可知,本题的标题应为D。

②根据所给短文的最后一句you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.我们可以推断本段的标题为B。

③由一句话Great ambition is necessary.我们就可以推断本段的标题为A。

④从文章中间的一段话You need a “can do”attitude and you must work step by step ,which will help you get what you really want.可知人必须脚踏实地一步一步的努力工作,故答案为E。 ⑤从learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士学习,故答案为C。 【点评】考查任务性阅读。

9.配对阅读:左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr. Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们选出最合适的回信。( B )

________I have some trouble in communicating A. You'd better tell your mom the truth and with my parents.We have complete different explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she ideas on many things. —Lynn can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play ________My dream is to be a professional computer games too much. athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll B. Just be yourself and try not to care about never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I what others think. The more you think about want his support.What should I do? —Jeff how do I make new friends? —Jessica it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident. soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started ________I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so C.You should tell him about your dream as ________What should I do if I failed a test? I'm late. afraid to tell my mom because she might get D. You should take more exercise to prepare mad at me and I can't play computer games.And for the Olympic team. computer is the whole world to me. —Ashley E. Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your ________Whatever I do, I always think about if courage and go over to someone who looks other people will laugh at me.How can I stop friendly and introduce yourself. Good luck! worrying about what they think? —Karl F. I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you. G. You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day, and it will make you more confident to give a speech one day. 【答案】F;C;E;A;B 【解析】【分析】(1)根据句子I have some trouble in communicating with my parents.We have complete different ideas on many things.可知林恩在和父母沟通方面有些困难。又由F选项中的句子I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.可知父母有更多的经验,应该耐心听父母的话。他们的建议对你很好。所以选项F应该是给林恩的建议,故答案为F。 (2)由句子My dream is to be a professional athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I want his support.What should I do?可知杰夫的梦想是成为一名职业运动员。他的爸爸认为开始得太迟了,永远也做不到。他需要他爸爸的支持。又由C选项中的句子You should tell him about your dream as soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.你可知是建议他应该尽快告诉他爸爸关于他的的梦想,如果真的努力工作,即使是晚些,也可能会发生。故答案选C。

(3)由句子I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?可知杰西卡刚搬家,有点害羞,想结交新朋友。又由E选项中句子Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. 可知这里是建议她在新学校没人认识她。没有什么可失去的,所以鼓起所有的勇气,去找一个看起来很友好并介绍自己吧。故答案选E。

(4)由句子What should I do if I failed a test? I'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can't play computer games.And computer is the whole world to me.可知阿什利

考试不及格不敢告诉我妈妈,因为她可能会生气,她就不能玩电脑游戏。电脑是她的全部。又由A选项中的句子You'd better tell your mom the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play computer games too much. 可知这里是建议她最好告诉你妈妈真相,并解释为什么你考试不及格。问她将来是否能帮你学习,这样就能在考试中做得更好,尽量不要玩太多的电脑游戏。故答案选A。

(5)由句子Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will laugh at me.How can I stop worrying about what they think?可知卡尔担心无论做什么,总是想着别人会不会嘲笑他。他不知道怎样才能停止担心。又由B选相中的句子Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident.可知这里是建议他做自己,不要在意别人的想法。想得越多,就会感觉越糟。要坚强而自信。故答案先B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的信件,最后核对订正。

10.阅读以下好学生新规,请从A—E选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。

New rules and behavior standards(标准) for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules.

________ Have you ever copied others' work during an exam? Don't do it again. That's not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing your homework.

________ April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. ________ When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others.

________Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework.

________Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better. A. Love animals. B. Be open to new ideas. C. Use the Internet carefully. D. Care about others. E. Tell the truth. 【答案】 E;A;D;C;B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了学生新规。 A. Love animals.热爱动物。

B. Be open to new ideas.对新观点开放。

C. Use the Internet carefully.小心使用网络。 D. Care about others.关心他人。 E. Tell the truth.说实话。

(1)根据If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing your homework.可知如果你在房间里玩电脑游戏玩了2小时,不要告诉父母你正在做作业。即要说事实,讲实话,故选E。

(2)根据April is Bird-Loving Month in China.可知四月是爱鸟月,即热爱动物,故选A。 (3)根据Try to do more for others.努力为他人做更多,可知要关心他人,故选D。 (4)根据Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you.可知远离对你有害的网页,即谨慎使用网络,故选C。

(5)根据You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.可知你应该欢迎新观点,即对新观点开放,故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细阅读,寻找关键句,选择正确答案。

二、中考英语完形填空汇编

11.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

The first astronauts

Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.

Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.

Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.

11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.

Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years 1. A. look

B. to look

C. looking

D. looked D. exploring D. so

2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored 4. A. as

B. or

C. but

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读难点练习

Chineseteenagersseemtohaveasimilartendency(倾向)overtheproblem.QianjiangDaily,anewspaperinZhejiang,didasurveyaboutit.________Sodoyouhaveanythingtotalktoyour
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