经常,我们会发现几个单词都认识,但它们构成的短语往往就不知道是什么意思了。短语和单词一样都是构成句子的重要成分,偏废任何一个都是不可取的。今天,给大家总结了初中常考并且生活中也常会用到的100组短语解析,希望对同学们有所帮助。
1.agree with同意……的意见(想法);符合
Ican’t agree with you about that.就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。 2.1isten to倾听……
When she arrived,1 was listening to English.她来的时候,我正在听英语。 3.get to到达
I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
4.fall off (从……)掉下Thegirl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。 5.knock at/on敲(门、窗)
There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。 6.laugh at嘲笑
It’s not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7.1earn…from…向……学习
Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework. 鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。 8.1ive on继续存在;靠……生活
People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
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9.1ook after照顾,照看
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home. 父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶. 10.help…with帮助……做……
My friend helps me with my English study. 1
11.at the end of在……的结束时,在……末尾 Weare given an examination at the end of each month. 我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12.be keen on喜欢,热爱,醉心于…… Iam keen on studying English. 我热心于学习英语。 13.next to旁边的
Who’s the boy sitting next to you? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁? 14.in the middle of在……中间
Don't put the sand in the middle of the path! 别把沙子倒在路中央。 15.work as担任,从事
I will study science well and work as a scientist. 我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。
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16.be responsible for为……负责,形成……的原因 He was responsible for making plans for the meeting. 他负责做会议计划。 17.pay for为……付钱,赔偿
We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip. 我们必须为这次旅行交345元。 18.for free免费地,无偿地
The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free. 这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。 2
Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well. 学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。 20.believe in信仰,信任 We do not believe in God. 我们不相信上帝。 21.keep fit保持健康
We must do sports to keep fit.
我们必须参加体育锻炼,保持身体健康。 22.get on well和睦相处
We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1. 我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
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23.the same…as和……同样的 I feel the same as you. 我与你有同样的感受。
24.no longer不再,己不,不复,再也不
He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays nolonger. 他成为有名的音乐家已很久了,但他现在不演奏了。 25.instead of代替……,而不……
They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home. 他们必须走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。 26.get away走开,离开逃走
I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。 27.break…down打破,损坏
The robbers broke the door down.强盗们把门砸开了。 3
She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语。
29.be angry with生(某人)的气
My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for schoo1. 我的老师对我很生气,因为我上学迟到了。 30.happen to碰巧
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
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昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。 31.be unaware of没有警觉到
He seemed to be unaware ofthe trouble he was causing. 他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。 32.depend on依靠
My success dependson myfriends’help. 我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。 33.for the time being暂且,眼下
She’staying with her aunt for the timebeing.她暂时住在她姨妈那里。 34.be pleased with对……感到满意
We are sure you will be pleased with ourproducts.我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35.Take chargeof负责照料,承办,掌管
My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36.break into闯入,强行进入,破门而入
We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key. 因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。
37.make mistakes犯错误A computer sometimes willmake mistakes. 4
38.rush down冲下来,冲过去
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