that)
②The boss commanded_us_to_finish_the_work in an hour.(command sb.to do) [名师点津] command 意为“命令”时，其后的名词性从句中的谓语用虚拟语气形式“(should＋) do”。
2．correspond vi.通信；相一致，符合；相当于 (1)correspond with/to...与……一致/相符/相类似 correspond with sb.与某人通信 (2)correspondence n．一致，符合；通信
in correspondence with...与……通信；和……一致
hold/keep up correspondence with (sb.)与(某人)保持通信联系
correspond with/to our own experience和我们自己的经验相符 correspond with leading scholars和最重要的学者有书信往来
keep up a thirty-year correspondence with Mary和玛丽保持了30年的通信联系
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①I assure you my actions will correspond with/to my words.
②Your account of the accident had little correspondence(correspond) with the story the other driver told.
③These goods don't correspond with/to the list of those I ordered. [能力提升]——一句多译
她刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致。
①What she has just said isn't_in_correspondence_with the views of the majority.(correspondence)
②What she has just said doesn't_correspond_with/to the views of the majority.(correspond)
3．abandon vt.放弃；抛弃，舍弃 (1)abandon doing sth.放弃做某事
abandon oneself to...沉湎于……；纵情于…… (2)with abandon 放纵地；放任地
(3)abandoned adj.无约束的；无度的；被遗弃的
abandon himself of despair他陷入绝望 abandon studying English放弃学英语
spend money with abandon放纵地花钱 an abandoned child弃婴
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Feeling abandoned(abandon) and guilty，I put on my gym shoes to get some fresh air.
②They abandoned carrying(carry) out the plan because of the lack of money. ③The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms with abandon. [能力提升]——一句多译
我们不应该沉迷于电脑游戏，因为那可能会毁掉我们的生活。
①We shouldn't be_abandoned_to_playing (abandon to doing) computer_games，because it may ruin our life.
②We shouldn't abandon_ourselves_to_computer_games，because it may ruin our life.(abandon)
③We shouldn't be_abandoned_to_computer_games，because it may ruin our life.(abandoned)
4．classify vt.分类，归类
(1)classify...as...把……归类为…… classify...by...按照……划分…… classify...into...把……分为…… (2)classified adj.分类的，类别的 classification n．分类；类别
classify the cows as a rare breed把这些奶牛归为稀有动物 classify the students into three categories把这些学生分为三类 classify the books by subject把这些书按学科分类 a classified catelogue分类目录 garbage classification垃圾分类
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①He glanced his eyes down the classified (classify)advertisements while waiting for the bus.
②For the convenience of our classification (classify)，any over eighteen years old counts as an adult.
③The books in the library are classified by subject.
④Properties are classified into two main groups，physical and chemical properties.
[能力提升]——词汇升级
(普通表达)For convenience，we may divide the students into four groups. (高级表达)For convenience，we may classify the students into four groups. 5．bother vi.&vt.花费时间、精力(做某事)；打扰，给某人造成麻烦 (1)bother to do/doing sth.费心做某事
bother sb.with/about sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人 bother about/with sth./sb.为某事而烦恼/为某人而费心 It bothers sb.that...使某人苦恼的是…… (2)put sb.to bother 给某人添乱
bother to reply费心去回答
bother about driving me home麻烦开车送我回家 bother him with my problems让他为我的事费心 It bothers you that...使你苦恼的是……
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①I'm very sorry to have bothered you with/about so many questions on such an occasion.
②One should not be bothered about/with one's personal gains or losses. ③You don't bother to_get/getting(get) dinner for me today.I'll eat out. ④It really bothers me that they haven't replied to our letters. [能力提升]——一句多译 如果你起得早，请不要打扰别人。
①If you get up early，try_not_to_disturb_everyone_else.(disturb) ②If you get up early，try_not_to_bother_everyone_else.(bother) 6．acknowledge vt.承认，认可；感谢
acknowledge sb.'s (doing) sth.承认某人(做了)某事 acknowledge sth./that...承认……
acknowledge sth./sb.to be/as...承认某事/某人是……
It is generally/widely/universally acknowledged that...……是大家公认的
acknowledge seeing the money承认见过这些钱
acknowledge that he had done something wrong承认他犯了错
acknowledge him as the best player in the world承认他是世界最佳球员 It is universally acknowledged that...大家公认……
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①It is a truth which is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.
②She is acknowledged as one of the best typists in our company.
③Red and white roses are acknowledged to_be (be) the flowers of Father's Day. [能力提升]——一句多译
人们普遍认为阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位。
①People_universally_acknowledge_that reading plays an important part in learning English.(acknowledge)
②It_is_universally_acknowledged_that reading plays an important part in learning English.(acknowledged)
7．turn to sb./sth.向……求助 turn away转过脸去；拒绝(某人)进入 turn against反对；背叛 turn down调小(音量等)；拒绝 turn up调大(音量等)；出现；到场 turn off关掉 turn in上交
turn out结果是；证明是 turn over翻转；反复考虑；移交
turn to the right转向右边 turn to her for help向她求助 turn to page 40翻到40页
turn to journalism开始从事新闻工作 turn to the dictionary查阅字典
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①If you forgot to turn it off when you went away，you might burn down the house.
②New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
[能力提升]——完成句子 ①我感谢他的好意，但拒绝了他。
I thanked him for the offer but turned_it_down. ②快点，孩子们！我正等着你们把作业交上来。
Hurry up，boys！I'm waiting for you to turn_in_your_homework. ③结果在那天，我们在敬老院为老人做了好多事。
As it turned_out，that day，we did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home. 8．drop out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离 drop out of...退出……
drop off中途下客或卸货；减少，下降；打盹 drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人 drop in at a place顺便拜访某地
drop out of school辍学
be injured in the first round and have to drop out在第一轮受伤，只好退出比赛
decided to drop out and spend his life travelling决定隐退，云游四海，度过余生
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①She got a scholarship to Cambridge but dropped (drop) out a year later. ②Sales of ice cream have begun to dropped off significantly now that summer is over.
③Drop in and see me when you're ready.Only don't take too long about it. [能力提升]——完成句子
①出租车司机说他将在接我的车站让我下车。
The taxi driver said he would drop_me_off at the station where he picked me up.
②经理每天顺便到老板的办公室好几次。
The manager drops_in_at the boss's office several times a day. ③他迷恋电脑游戏，那就是他为什么必须辍学的原因。
He is addicted to computer games，and that's why he has to drop_out_of
(江苏专用)2024版新高考英语一轮复习Unit3Theworldonline教学案牛津译林版选修7
