高中英语 Unit1 Reading学案 译林牛津版必修4

in the way妨碍 make one’s way前进, 行走 on the／one’s way(to)…在去……的路上 under way (计划等)进行中 get into the way of doing…养成做……的习惯

注意：in no way位于句首时句子要部分倒装, 将系动词、助动词或情态动词提前。 In no way can you enter the room. 你绝对不能进入这个房间。 经典回放：

—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you ________.

A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way 高考链接

Steven Spielberg’s new movie Lincoln paints a vivid and breath-taking picture of the 16th U.S. president and his determination to end slavery. Spielberg based his film on parts of Team of Rivals, a book by Doris Kearns Goodwin. He makes Abraham Lincoln relevant today by presenting a cunning political mind trying to overcome Washington’s all too familiar political divisions.

In previous movies, Lincoln was shown as a simple yet almost perfect man. But Spielberg’s Lincoln is different. “I was determined to make a movie about a working president dealing with real problems. Not some angel,” Spielberg said.

We watch the president first ending slavery and then the war.

The film’s adviser, historian Eric Martin, explains how Lincoln's thinking evolved.

“His main objective when the war began was not the freeing of the slaves but to keep the country united. Lincoln realizes that in order to keep the country together, the question of slavery will have to be addressed,” Martin said.

The film focuses on the last four months of his presidency.

In the movie, the arguments among political enemies seem very similar to the problems we see in Washington today. The disagreements were bitter.

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The film turns to Lincoln’s relationships with his wife and kids, his beliefs and constant self-examination. Daniel Day-Lewis, the actor who plays Lincoln, offers an Oscar-worthy performance as the 16th President. Not only is his physical similarity to the president incredible, he is able to capture many of Lincoln’s mannerisms and his high-pitched, almost lady-like voice.

“I found it very easy to play the role of Lincoln because the real man himself was so open. When I was researching his history to prepare for the part, one of the most surprising things I found was just how accessible he was. Even in war-time, when he was in great danger, he was always willing to meet with others and share his ideas,” Day-Lewis said.

Spielberg’s Lincoln will head to the Oscars. But more important it will make history.

41. What does Spielberg say is different about his movie of Lincoln? A. It is based on a book called “Team of Rivals”. B. It mainly shows how cunning Lincoln was. C. It focuses on how he worked as a politician. D. It describes how determined he was. 【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据I was determined to make a movie about a working president dealing with real problems.主要集中于林肯是作为一个政治家是怎样工作的，故选C。 42. According to Martin, Abraham Lincoln ______. A. started the war to free the slaves B. ended slavery to keep the country united C. was killed because of his military failure D. was forced to free the slaves 【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据Lincoln realizes that in order to keep the country together, the question of slavery will have to be addressed,林肯要结束奴隶制度保持国家统一，故选B。

43. Which of the following is true about the actor who plays Lincoln?

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A. He looks very similar to Lincoln. B. His performance is very lady-like. C. He won an Oscar for his performance. D. He believed he really was Lincoln. 【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据Not only is his physical similarity to the president incredible, he is able to capture many of Lincoln’s mannerisms and his high-pitched, almost lady-like voice演员看起来要和真正的林肯长相相似，故选A。 44. What is the author’s opinion about the movie? A. It reflects historical facts. B. It is controversial.

C. Its performances aren’t realistic. D. It is of high quality. 【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据Spielberg’s Lincoln will head to the Oscars. But more important it will make history.作者对这部电影的评价很高，故选D。

45. In what section in a newspaper can this passage most probably be found? A. People in history B. Entertainment C. Lifestyle D. Politics 【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文主要介绍了电影的内容可知应该出现在娱乐节目，故选B。 第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字

母涂黑。

首先请阅读下列帐篷的信息：

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A The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year. Its revolutionary design adds space to the tent without additional weight, so you have plenty of room for cooking, sleeping, hanging out, and having fun. Weight 10.5kg. Cost $499. B The North Face VE 25 features top-shelf materials and construction so you and two mountain climbing partners can feel safe and secure any time of year. Its reinforced egg-shaped structure can withstand the absolute worst mountain weather, storms, high winds and heavy snow. Weight 4.5 kg. Cost $560. C Sierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Weight 4.5kg. Cost $139. D The Hubba 2-Person Tent is perfect when you head out for some spring or summer camping with a friend. It's simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89. - 14 -

E Copper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent – this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Gives you enough room to move at night without overloading your pack. Ideal for any spring, summer or autumn outings. Weight 3.0kg. Cost $369. F The Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent – uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-wall tent without the weight. Although this single-wall shelter weighs only 2.5kg, its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ. Cost $685. 以下是相关人物及要求的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。

46. Jane, her husband and their three children are taking on a two-week driving tour of north Queensland. They plan to camp outside each night to enjoy the wonderful summer weather. 【答案】A

【解析】Jane一家五口人进行两周的驾车旅行，他们计划在外面露营度过晚上，来享受美好的夏天的天气。选项A叙述的是The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year.一年四季都可以，并且可以供六个人使用，符合Jane一家的要求，故选A。

47. Mike is going on a four-day hiking trip to the top of Mt Jones. He and his three hiking mates must carry all their own food and water so he wants a lightweight tent that is big enough for all of them. 【答案】E

【解析】Mike想去Mt Jones进行徒步旅行，他和三个同伴一起去，他们自备食物和水，所以他们想要一个轻的帐篷，并且能够足够他们住下的帐篷。选项E叙述的是Copper Spur UL3 - 15 -