凯程考研，中国最权威的考研辅导班numberedblank。Therearetwoextrachoices，whichdonotfitinanyofthegaps。MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1。（10points）[A]Createanewimageofyourself[B]Decideifthetimeisright[C]Haveconfidenceinyourself[D]Understandthecontext[E]Workwithprofessionals[F]Knowyourgoals[G]MakeitefficientNomatterhowformalorinformatheworkenvironment，thewayyoupresentyourselfhasanimpact。Thisisespeciallytrueinfirstimpressions。AccordingtoresearchfromPrincetonUniversity，peopleassessyourcompetence，trustworthiness，andlikeabilityinjustatenthofasecond，solelybasedonthewayyoulook。Thedifferencebetweentoday’sworkplaceandthe“dressforsuccess”eraisthattherangeofoptionsissomuchbroader。Normshaveevolvedandfragmented。Insomesettings，redsneakersordressT-shirtscanconveystatus；inothersnotsomuch。Plus，whateverimagewe第31页共45页凯程考研，中国最权威的考研辅导班presentismagnifiedbysocial-mediaserviceslikeLinkedIn。Chancesare，yourheadshotsareseenmuchmoreoftennowthanadecadeortwoago。Millennials，itseems，facetheparadoxofbeingtheleastformalgenerationyetthemostconsciousofstyleandpersonalbranding。Itcanbeconfusing。Sohowdowenavigatethis？Howdoweknowwhentoinvestinanupgrade？Andwhat’sthebestwaytopulloffonethatenhanceourgoals？Herearesometips；41。Asanexecutivecoach，I’veseenimageupgradesbeparticularlyhelpfulduringtransitions---whenlookingforanewjob，steppingintoanewormorepublicrole，orchangingworkenvironments。Ifyou’reinaperiodofchangeorjustfeelingstuckandinarut，nowmaybeagoodtime。Ifyou’renotsure，askforhonestfeedbackfromtrustedfriends，colleaguesandprofessionals。Lookforcuesabouthowothersperceiveyou.Maybethere’snoneedforanupgradeandthat’sOK。42。Getclearonwhatimpactyou’rehopingtohave。Areyoulookingtorefreshyourimageorpivotit？Foroneperson，thegoalmaybetobetakenmoreseriouslyandenhancetheirprofessionalimage。Foranother，itmaybetobeperceivedasmoreapproachable，ormorem第32页共45页凯程考研，中国最权威的考研辅导班odernandstylish。Forsomeonemovingfromfinancetoadvertising，maybetheywanttolookmore“SoHo”。（It’sOKtousecharacterizationslikethat。）43。Lookatyourworkenvironmentlikeananthropologist。Whatarethenormsofyourenvironment？Whatconverysstatus？Whoareyourmostimportantaudiences？Howdothepeopleyourespectandlookuptopresentthemselves？Thebetteryouunderstandtheculturalcontext，themorecontrolyoucanhaveoveryourimpact。44。Enlistthesupportofprofessionalsandsharewiththemyourgoalsandcontext。Hireapersonalstylist，orusethefreestylingserviceofastorelikeJ.Crew。Tryahairstylistinsteadofabarber。Workwithaprofessionalphotographerinsteadofyourspouseorfriend。It’snotasexpensiveasyoumightthink。45。Thepointofastyleupgradeisn’ttobecomemorevainortospendmoretimepassingoverwhattowear。Instead，useitasanopportunitytoreducedecisionfatigue。Pickastandardworkuniformorafewgo-tooptions。Buyallyour第33页共45页凯程考研，中国最权威的考研辅导班clothesoncewithastylistinsteadofshoppingalone，onearticleofclothingatatime。41。BDecideifthetimeisright解析：此段第一句话主句里面说“在过渡的阶段提升自我形象尤其有用”。第二句和第三、四句分别展开说明，第二句表明：如果你处在变动的时期或者感觉需要变动，那么可能这可能是一个好的时机。相反，第三、四句话表示：如果不确定的话，就需要得到别人的反馈了。也许无需提升。故整段的意思是说要先确定是否现在是提升自我形象的正确时机。故答案为C选项。42。FKnowyourgoals解析：此段中心句即第一句话，标明“要清楚你想要的结果或影响”。其实就是你想要的目标。紧接着开始解释，提到比如，你是否想要更新你的形象？那么，对于一个人来讲，这个目标可能是要被认真对待或者要加强专业的形象。对于其他人，这个目标可能是要被看作可以触摸到的，或者是现代的，或者是时尚的。对于那些要从金融转到广告的，他们可能得看起来更“SOHO”。所以，整段都在讲目标。而选项F中的”goal”形成复现。故为答案。43。DUnderstandthecontext解析：复现原则，文章多次重复environment，understandthecontext就是要理解你的工作处境。44。EWorkwithprofessionals第34页共45页凯程考研，中国最权威的考研辅导班解析：复现原则，文章多次重复professional，workwith，就是要与专业人士一起工作。45。GMakeitefficient解析：此段第二句句首出现instead，故为转折句。所以从此句获得中心内容。该句讲的是“最好是将形象升级用做减少做决定的机会。”紧接着提到“选取一套标准的工作服或几个其他的选择。把衣服一下子都买了，而不是一个人购买，或者一次只买一件”。这些提到的都是要有效率。故选G。PartCTranslationDirections：ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese。YourtranslationshouldbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2。（10points）Withinthespanofahundredyears，intheseventeenthandearlyeighteenthcenturies，atideofemigration-oneofthegreatfolkwanderingsofhistory-sweptfromEuropetoAmerica。46）Thismovement，drivenbypowerfulmotivations，builtanationoutofawildernessand，byitsnature，shapedthecharacteranddestinyofanunchartedcontinent。第35页共45页
2016考研英语一真题及答案解析
