高中英语同步练习题及答案：Unit人教新课标必修_3_3

由天下分享时间：2025/1/11 3:19:44 加入收藏我要投稿点赞

2014-2015学年高中英语【宏志】同步练习题【4】及答案：Unit2（人教新课标必修4）

Period Four Grammar & Writing

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．________(make) friends is an necessary part in our life. 2．It’s no use ________(argue) with a person like him.

3．They are considering ________(go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.

4．I regret ________________(say) that I regret ________________(do) such a silly thing. 5．The thief ran away quickly to avoid ______________(catch)． 6．Would you mind ________(turn) down your radio a little，please? 7．There is no use ________(keep) silent about such a matter. 8．My ________(be) late made our boss very angry.

9．The teacher told the students to stop ________(write) and ________________(listen) to him. 10．He succeeded in ________(persuade) her to do the job. Ⅱ.单项填空

1．I hear they’ve promoted Tom，but he didn’t mention ________ when we talked on the phone.

A．to promote

B．having been promoted D．to be promoted

C．having promoted

2．My sister，an inexperienced rider，was found sitting on the bicycle ________ to balance it. A．having tried C．try

B．trying D．tried

3.Susan wanted to be independent from her parents.She tried ________ alone，but she didn’t like it and moved back home.

A．living

B．to live D．having lived

C．to be living

4.—They are quite，aren’t they?

—Yes.They are accustomed ________ at meals. A．to talk C．to talking

B．to not talk D．to not talking

5.After a knock at the door，the child heard his mother’s voice ________ him. A．calling

B．called D．to call

C．being called

6.As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________. A．need repairing

B．needs to repair D．need to repair

C．needs repairing

7.The windows haven’t cleaned for a long time.They need ________. A．to clean C．cleaning

B．to be cleaned D．B and C

8．I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A．to take C．taking

B．to be taken D．being taken

9.The government plans to bring in new laws ________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.

A．forced

B．forcing D．having forced

C．to be forced

10.There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

A．indicate

B．indicating D．to be indicating

C．to indicate

11．________ the right kind of training，these teenager soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.

A．Giving C．To give

B．Having given D．Given

12.At the age of 29，Dave was a worker，________ in a small apartment near Boston and ________ what to do about his future.

A．living; wondering B．lived; wondering C．lived; wondered D．living; wondered

13．—What makes him so happy? —________ a prize in the computer contest. A．Because of winning C．Winning

B．For he won D．He won

14．Do you remember ________ a ruler from Betty？Don’t forget ________ it to her tomorrow.

A．borrowing；to return B．borrowing；returning

C．to borrow；to return D．to borrow；returning

15．—By the way，when did you get your room ________？ —Last year. A．painting C．to paint Ⅲ.阅读理解

The crops we produce in the UK and around the world could change with climate.The weather is an important part in farming and changes in temperature will strongly affect crop growth.

For the UK，temperature rises are likely to mean the crops normally growing in the south of the country will be able to be grown further north.The UN believes there will be a shift northwards of between 200 and 300 kilometers for every degree of warming.This would be similar to the south of England in 2060，having the kind of weather the Loire Valley，in France，experiences now.

Due to an increase in drought and heat waves，the types of crops grown in the UK will have to change，which doesn’t have to be a bad thing for us.Products which haven’t been farmed over here before，such as sweet corn，sunflowers，and maize for cereals，could all provide new business for farmers—certainly in the south east.

However，if farming practices do change in this country，procedures will have to be put in place beforehand as introducing something new of farmland involves a lot of preparation.Also，irrigation systems may need to be improved so rain from winter can be stored for the summer as it is hotter.

Researchers are finding that pests，such as aphids，are starting to hatch(孵化) earlier in the year.In the last 10－15 years they’ve been arriving in springtime and the population of aphids appears to be growing too.

Aphids are a real problem as they can cause so much damage to crops and if they’re arriving earlier in the year they can get the produce when it’s very fragile—causing more damage than they used to.

1．It is quite possible that the author comes from ________. A．the UK C．France

B．the UN D．Scotland

B．painted D．to be painted

2．The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．the kind of weather the Loire Valley，in France experiences now B．the kind of weather the south of England in 2060 will have

C．the UN’s belief that there will be a shift northwards of between 200 and 300 kilometers for every degree of warming

D．the UK’s temperature rises mean the crops growing in the south will be able to be grown

further north

3．The main idea of this passage is that ________.

A．the crops raised in the south will be transplanted to the north in 2060 B．the temperature rises will bring about either good or bad effects C．the climate has a strong influence on crops

D．the global warmth causes more positive effects than negative

4．To go well with the changes of farming practices as a farmer，________. A．one must be prepared beforehand for farming procedures B．one can do nothing but beg for the God’s mercy C．one should build more irrigation systems

D．one will have to kill more pests，for example，aphids Ⅳ.书面表达

现在，采摘园作为农业和旅游业结合的新兴产业，吸引了很多愿意动手的参与者。请你根据以下要点用英语为阳光采摘园(Sunshine fruit-picking garden)写一篇短文，邀请有兴趣的国外游客来体验田间采摘瓜果的乐趣。

位置果园面积水果种植方法活动济南市北郊 20亩草莓、苹果、梨、西瓜等纯天然果园，无化肥自由采摘、品尝、观赏注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．参考词汇：郊区suburb。

________________________________________________________________________

“每……，每隔……”的具体表达法是： (1)every＋基数词＋复数名词 (2)every＋序数词＋单数名词 (3)every＋other＋单数名词 (4)every＋few＋复数名词 every four hours＝every fourth hour 每四小时/每隔三小时

every two lines＝every other/second line 每两行/每隔一行

①They planted a tree every few metres along the road.