沪教版2024-2024年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十九）B卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)
1. （10分）阅读下面短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。 B
Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day? If you stay a t home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it's too crowded to do anything.
It was very crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2013. You even couldn't take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see were people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists(游客) on the Broken Bridge(断桥). \the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.
So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week(黄金周) any more. But other people say no about this advice. What's your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week? I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.
（1）How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day? A . He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day. B . He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day. C . He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day. D . He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day? A . You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day. B . You could walk as you like by the West Lake. C . There were about 30 people per meter. D . There were so many people there that day. （3）When is the gold week do you think? A . In October. B . In August. C . In January. D . In April.
（4）Why can't the writer's friends find themselves in the picture?
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A . Because he didn't go there.
B . Because there were too many people. C . Because he was taking the photo. D . Because their eyes were ill.
（5）Where do you think is the article from? A . www.chinabus.com B . www.movies123.com C . w ww.chinatourist.com D . www.storyhouse.com 2. （10分）阅读理解 B
For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months. The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
（1）In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time. A . skiing. B . skating. C . swimming D . skateboarding
（2）Long, long time ago, Norwegians skied for ______. A . having fun
B . crossing the deep snow C . making money D . taking exercise
（3）How many activities can you find in the passage?
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A . 5 B . 7 C . 8 D . 6
（4）The writer wants to tell us about ______. A . skiing
B . the life of Norwegians C . out-door activities D . the way to have fun
（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A . Norwegians like winter, but they don't like summer. B . Norwegians don't think family life is very important. C . Norwegians also like indoor activities.
D . Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes
3. （10分） When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?”I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on (依靠) the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother? A . Because he was hungry. B . Because he missed his mother. C . Because he wanted to sleep D . Because he wanted to play outside.
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（2）What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean? A . Sorry B . Happy C . Excited D . Angry
（3）What did the man mean by saying “It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”?
A . People are more important than things. B . Things are more important than people. C . Both the shoe and your brother are important. D . The shoe is more important than your brother.
（4）According to the passage, which word can best describe the man? A . Rude. B . Funny C . Silly. D . Kind.
4. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
(C)
Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. ________
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. ________ For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. ________ You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. ________ You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling. ________ Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
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A. A good friend should be kind and patient. B. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. C. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. D. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. E. What should you do when you have fight with your friend? 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分) 5. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people may think that animals in the zoo are happy and lucky, but 1 of them are sad. Do you know 2? Animals like tigers and bears usually live in the forest and 3. They jump, run and play 4 their children and catch small animals for food. 5 now they have to 6 in cages or small rooms in the zoo. They do not have to find food by 7, because the workers in the zoo get the food ready for them. They do 8 but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their life in the zoo is quite different from 9 in the forest because they are 10 in the forest.
（1） A . few B . none C . most D . all （2） A . what B . why C . how D . when （3） A . villages B . zoos C . mountains D . parks （4）
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沪教版2024-2024年英语中考英语模拟试卷(十九)B卷
