目录
第一章国际音标............................................................................................................................................1课程介绍..................................................................................................................................................1国际音标课程的分类......................................................................................................................1第1节音标介绍...................................................................................................................................2(1).国际音标的分类......................................................................................................................2(2).20个元音的分类.....................................................................................................................2(3).28个辅音的分类.....................................................................................................................2第2节12个单元音..............................................................................................................................2(1).12个单元音的发音................................................................................................................3①.第一组:/i://?/..............................................................................................................3②.第二组:/?://?/.............................................................................................................4③.第三组:/u://?/.............................................................................................................4④.第四组:/?://?/.............................................................................................................5⑤.第五组:/a://?/.............................................................................................................5⑥.第六组:/e//?/...............................................................................................................6第3节8个双元音................................................................................................................................7(1).8个双元音发音.......................................................................................................................7①.双元音/e?/........................................................................................................................7②.双元音/a?/........................................................................................................................7③.双元音/??/........................................................................................................................8④.双元音/a?/.......................................................................................................................8⑤.双元音/??/.......................................................................................................................8⑥.双元音/??/........................................................................................................................8⑦.双元音/e?/.......................................................................................................................9⑧.双元音/??/.......................................................................................................................9第4节10对辅音................................................................................................................................10(1).辅音音标的分类...................................................................................................................10(2).10对辅音...............................................................................................................................10①.第1对:/p//b/.............................................................................................................10②.第2对:/t//d/.............................................................................................................10③.第3对:/k//g/.............................................................................................................11④.第4对:/f//v/.............................................................................................................11⑤.第5对:/s//z/.............................................................................................................11⑥.第6对:/?//?/..............................................................................................................12⑦.第7对:/θ//e/...........................................................................................................12⑧.第8对:/ts//dz/.........................................................................................................12⑨.第9对:/t?//d?/..........................................................................................................13⑩.第10对:/tr//dr/.......................................................................................................13第5节8个其它辅音......................................................................................................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(1).8个其它类辅音音标............................................................................................................14①.鼻辅音:/m/...............................................................................................................14②.鼻辅音:/n/...............................................................................................................14③.鼻辅音:/?/...............................................................................................................15④.辅音音标:/h/...............................................................................................................15⑤.辅音音标:/r/...............................................................................................................15⑥.辅音音标:/j/...............................................................................................................16⑦.辅音音标:/w/...............................................................................................................16⑧.辅音音标:/l/...............................................................................................................16第6节见音能读训练.........................................................................................................................17第二章自然拼读..........................................................................................................................................18第1节自然拼读介绍.........................................................................................................................18(1).什么叫自然拼读法?...........................................................................................................18(2).自然拼读法包含什么内容?...............................................................................................18(3).自然拼读法适合什么人群学习?.......................................................................................18第2节ABC字母的发音....................................................................................................................18(1).26个英文字母......................................................................................................................18(2).5个元音字母.........................................................................................................................19(3).字母的发音............................................................................................................................19①.字母Aa.............................................................................................................................19②.字母Bb.............................................................................................................................19③.字母Cc.............................................................................................................................20第3节DEF字母的发音.....................................................................................................................20①.字母Dd.............................................................................................................................20②.字母Ee.............................................................................................................................21③.字母Ff.............................................................................................................................21第4节ABCDEF字母的练习.............................................................................................................21(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................21(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................21第5节GHIJKL字母的发音...............................................................................................................22①.字母Gg.............................................................................................................................22②.字母Hh.............................................................................................................................22③.字母Ii.............................................................................................................................22④.字母Jj.............................................................................................................................23⑤.字母Kk.............................................................................................................................23⑥.字母Ll.............................................................................................................................23第6节GHIJKL字母的练习...............................................................................................................24(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................242 / 67
(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................24第7节MNOPQR字母的发音.........................................................................................................24①.字母Mm.............................................................................................................................24②.字母Nn.............................................................................................................................25③.字母Oo.............................................................................................................................25④.字母Pp.............................................................................................................................25⑤.字母Qq.............................................................................................................................26⑥.字母Rr.............................................................................................................................26第8节MNOPQR练习.....................................................................................................................26(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................26(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................26第9节STUV在单词中的发音..........................................................................................................27①.字母Ss.............................................................................................................................27②.字母Tt.............................................................................................................................27③.字母Uu.............................................................................................................................27④.字母Vv.............................................................................................................................27第10节STUV练习............................................................................................................................28(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................28(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................28第11节WXYZ在单词中的发音......................................................................................................28①.字母Ww.............................................................................................................................28②.字母Xx.............................................................................................................................29③.字母Yy.............................................................................................................................29④.字母Zz.............................................................................................................................29第12节WXYZ练习..........................................................................................................................30(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................30(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................30第13节字母组合(一)...................................................................................................................30(1).字母组合的分类...................................................................................................................30(2).字母组合的发音...................................................................................................................31①.字母组合ea....................................................................................................................31②.字母组合ee....................................................................................................................31③.字母组合ir....................................................................................................................31④.字母组合er....................................................................................................................32⑤.字母组合ar....................................................................................................................32第14节字母组合(一)训练...........................................................................................................32(1).看词能认................................................................................................................................32(2).听音能写................................................................................................................................323 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