高中英语青年教师基本功竞赛试卷及答案
第I卷(基础知识70分)
第一节选择填空(共16题,每小题1分, 计16分):
1. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
2. Sometimes parents’ control of young kids will be thought to be such an invisible
rope with which to tie them tightly that they _____ tried to cut it. A.
extremely B.
thoroughly
C.
desperately D. obviously
3. Whether one is happy or not depends less on money or on health than ______ on your
ability to have fun.
A. it is B. it does C. it did D. it was
4. In the UK, what impressed exchange students most was the Student Activity, ______
they could get lots of information outside.
A. where B. that C. which D. when 5. 一Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
一No. I the book, so I already knew the story.
A.
was
reading B.
had
read
C.
am
reading D. have read
6.一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? — Wait till you are old enough, dear.
A will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so D. I’m afraid not
7. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.
A.
if
B.
even
though
C.
unless D. as long as
8. My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.
A.
put
away
B.
put
up
C.
put
on D. put together
9. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.
A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization
10. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.
A. next to B. far from C. out of D.
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due to
11._____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .
A. Seen B. Seeing C. Have seen D. To see
12. I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just . A.
by
nature
B.
in
return
C.
in
case D. by chance
13. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .
A. been saved
C.
D. was saved
14. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing
15. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
16. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.
A.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
One
day
I
jumped
into
a
taxi
and
took
off
for
the
airport.
We were driving in the right lane 17 suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space 18 in front of us. My taxi driver immediately put his foot on the 19 . The taxi slid a short distance quickly and 20 the other car by just inches! The driver of the black car moved his head around and started 21 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy; and I mean he was 22 friendly, which is truly beyond my expectation. 23 I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost 24 your car and sent us to the 25 !” This is when my taxi driver 26 me what I now call “the Law of the Garbage Truck.”
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would have been
saved B. had
will
be
saved
merely B. mostly C.
rarely D. nearly
He 27 that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, disappointment, frustration and 28 . As their garbage 29 , they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 30 . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move 31 . Don’t take it 32 . Don’t take their garbage and 33 it to other people at work, at home or on the streets. The 34 line is that successful people don’t let garbage trucks take over their day. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with 35 , so “Love the people who treat you 36 . Pray for the ones who don’t”. 17.
A.
as when before D. while 18.
A.
even still
right D. only 19.
A.
brakes airbags
seats D. gases 20.
A.
left hit attacked D. missed 21.
A.
nodding
looking
yelling D. frowning 22.
A.
really exactly
almost D. rarely 23.
A.
Since So But D. Yet 24.
A.
blocked
ruined
passed D. followed 25.
A.
airport prison
court D. hospital 26. A.
returned showed
taught D. brought 27.
A. imagined
explained
argued D. advised 28.
A. doubt
B. C.
B. C. B. C.
B. C. B. C.
B. C. B. C. B. C. B. C. B. C. B. C. B.
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eagerness
anger D. panic 29. 30.
A.
A.
piles
up
B.
C. breaks
B. C. B. C. B. D. B. C. B. C. B. C. B. C.
down C. runs out D. cuts down
none
me themselves D. you 31.
A.
on
along
in D. out 32. permanently 33.
A.
save
present
offer D. spread 34.
A.
finish
life front D. bottom 35. regrets 36.
A. A.
losses
well
A.
formally
C.
immediately
personally
dreams D. plans differently
actively D. hard
第三节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“May I get you something ?” “A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
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“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?” “Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is the chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.
37. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean? A.
Unfriendly.
B.
Untidy.
C.
Gentle. D. Kind.
38. The author bought coffee for the old man because A. he thought the old man was poor B. he wanted to start a conversation C. he intended to show his politeness D. he would like to thank the old man
39. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend? A.
Proud.
B.
Pitiful.
C.
Surprised. D. Regretful
40. What is the message mainly expressed in the story? A. We should learn to be generous. B. It is honorable to help those in need.
C. People in high positions are not like what we expect. D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.
B
If you’ve ever seen a James Bond movie you’ll know that the hero gets around in a smart Aston Martin car. Even if you know full well that you could never afford such an expensive vehicle, you don’t forget the name, or the car. Why? You have been subjected to product placement.
Companies pay a film to place their products in the movie. Product placement took off in the West in the 1980s and is now catching on in China. Two Hunan Satellite TV dramas are recent examples:Ugly Wudi and Let’s Go Watch the Meteor Shower. Shampoo, mobile phones, cars and fitness centers-anything can be product-placed. Advertisers value the mass appeal of the movies, knowing that a successful film can showcase their goods to hundreds of thousands of viewers. But when product placement takes over, artistic considerations can take a back seat.
Cai Zhiyong has been product-placing for years. The Beijing-based advertiser admits there is a conflict between art and business. He explains the way one ad works. In If You are the One(《非诚勿扰》),the actress Shu Qi plays a flight attendant. The movie contains product placement for airline companies.
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