2024年湖北省农村义务教育教师招聘英语模拟卷三
一、单选题（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
1. The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound except _____. A. stomach
B. technical
C. charge
D. character 2. I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _____ my feeling in words. A. carry
B. convey
C. transmit
D. communicate
3. We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly _____. A. generous
B. fragile
C. flexible
D. fragrant
4. I’ve become good friends with several of the students _____ I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
5. Mr. White showed his students some old maps _____ from the library. A. to borrow
B. to be borrowed
C. borrowed
D. borrowing
6. If we _____ adequate (充足的) preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made
B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make
D. hadn’t made
7. _____ you keep it a secret for the time being? It’s just between us. A. Must
B. Can
C. Should
D. May
8. The rhetorical device _____ is the act of substituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself.
A. simile
B. metaphor
C. metonymy
D. personification
9. ______ is not a tourist attraction in the United States. A. Yellowstone National Park C. St. Patrick’s Cathedral
B. Grand Canyon D. Stonehenge
10.综合语言运用能力的形成建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和_____等诸方面整体发展的基础之上。
A.目标文化
B.文化内容
C.文化意识
D.本土文化
二、完形填空题（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
A man lived at the foot of a hill. For a long time, he heard of tales of the other side of the hill — stories of rich land, __11__ weather and beautiful scenery.
One day, he was __12__ life in his home town and thought it was necessary to improve it, so he packed his bags, left his home and started climbing the hill, wishing to live a better life.
The climb was very __13__. The man had to stop to rest many times. At some points, the hill was very steep (陡峭的) indeed, and he almost wanted to __14__. But his dream of a better life kept him going.
One afternoon, the man came to another steep part of the hill. And at the top stood some thick plants, the same trouble had happened to him many times before. __15__ this time it was a little hard to get over it, he
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surely was able to do it.
__16__, the man was too tired after all those days of climbing and pushing through high plants. He was __17__ that he still had no results to show, no fruit to enjoy. He just didn’t want to __18__ anymore. He said to himself, “Maybe life on the other side of the hill is not like what the tales told. My old home isn’t that terrible anyway.” He finally made his decision, turned around and set off for home.
Actually the man didn’t know that __19__ he climbed over that slope (斜坡), he could see the other side of the hill and all he had heard about that place was true. The man had already done the hard part, but he __20__ to stop trying when things were going to get much better.
11. A. bad
B. hot
C. perfect
D. cold D. nervous about D. amazing D. run away D. Although D. So D. calm D. learn D. as well as D. failed
12. A. interested in 13. A. astonishing 14. A. get up 15. A. If
B. bored of C. surprised at C. tiring C. sit down C. When
B. interesting B. give up B. Because
16. A. Luckily 17. A. happy 18. A. try 19. A. as if
B. However B. angry B. help B. so that B. agreed
C. Otherwise C. excited C. escape
C. as long as C. chose
20. A. prepared
三、阅读理解（共8题，每题2分，共16分）
A
Central Park covers more than three hundred and forty hectares. It was the first public park built in the United States.
In 1858, a design competition was held to find the best idea for planning the huge area in the center of New York City. The winners were two landscape designers, American Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux from Britain.
It was not easy to create this park. It may look like a natural environment of lakes and woodlands, but it was entirely built by human labor.
Workers moved millions of cubic meters of stone and earth to clear the area. They brought in more than fourteen thousand cubic meters of fertile soil from New Jersey to make it possible to grow trees and other plants.
It took fifteen years to complete the project. Central Park was a huge success and helped create a movement across the United States for creating public gardens.
Today, the park is managed by the Central Park Conservancy under an agreement with New York City. The Conservancy raises about eighty-five percent of the park’s twenty-seven million dollars yearly budget.
Here are a few facts that help show just how big and busy Central Park is. It contains seven kilometers of paths for horseback riding and about 93 kilometers of walking paths. When you get tired from all that walking,
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there are more than 9,000 benches where you can sit down.
There are 21 playgrounds for children as well as areas to play basketball, baseball, football and even chess. There is also a zoo. And, every summer, visitors can watch plays by William Shakespeare in an outdoor theater. About twenty-five million people visit Central Park each year to enjoy its many sights and activities.
The park is also important for natural life. It contains more than twenty-six thousand trees. And hundreds of kinds of birds have been sighted in the park which serves as a stopping area for birds as they fly to other places.
21. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. The design competition that took place in 1858. B. How workers built Central Park.
C. Central Park attracts millions of visitors every year. D. The first public park in the United States.
22. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. New York City provides twenty-seven million dollars for Central Park every year.
B. There is a distance of about ninety-three kilometers for tourists to travel on foot in Central Park. C. More than nine thousand benches are provided for travelers to sit on for a rest. D. Migrating birds stay in Central Park and then go on with their journey. 23. We can infer from the passage that _____. A. the building of Central Park is a miracle
B. the soil used to be fertile before Central Park was built
C. large quantities of stone was brought in from New Jersey to build Central Park
D. people can enjoy plays by William Shakespeare in an outdoor theater throughout the year. 24. Visitors can enjoy doing the following except _____ in Central Park. A. playing basketball C. riding horses
B. visiting animals D. swimming B
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins, do you hurry on, not knowing what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money? What should our attitude to beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.
Certainly, most of the world’s great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally (道德方面) right in the old days, when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their arguments.
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good
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living from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil. Secondly, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion; there are various cases and we must deal with them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the giver.
25. What is mainly discussed in the passage? A. Moral deeds of people.
B. Religious activities of the church. D. Arguments on giving to beggars.
C. Moral goodness of the giver.
26. What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed?” in the second paragraph? A. People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village. B. Some people will not do what was morally right in the past. C. We don’t meet with those who need help any more. D. Now it is the government’s duty to help the beggars. 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars.
B. Some beggars want money to help their children go to school. C. Some beggars use the money to buy drugs. D. Some beggars have no excuse for begging.
28. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final conclusion, because ______. A. the cases can be so different
B. there are so many beggars
D. there are so many different arguments
C. there is so much money wasted
四、阅读表达（共4题，每题2分，共8分）
The disease Ebola is spreading in West Africa. The situation frightens both local citizens and travelers. There is no vaccine or special treatment. It is difficult to stop Ebola from spreading. It moves easily from person to person. The disease strikes its victims through direct contact with the blood or other fluids from the body of an infected person.
The bodies of victims still contain the virus days after they die. Local traditions and burial and funeral customs also make the sickness hard to control.Doctors say it is important to identify an Ebola case early to prevent others from becoming infected. Patients suffer from high body temperature, bleeding and diarrhea(腹泻).
Only a few prevention measures exist. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the U.S. suggest staying away from countries with confirmed Ebola cases. People at increased threat include those working in animal research, health care workers and others caring for patients in the community.
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In the past, cases of Ebola have been confirmed in the Republic of the Congo, C?te d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Sudan, and Uganda.
Doctors advise careful protective measures if you must go to an area where Ebola exists.
If Ebola has been identified directly around you, the C.D.C. and W.H.O. strongly suggest wearing protective clothing. Cover your face and hands. Goggles can protect the eyes. Try to remove Ebola germs with cleaners that fight infection.
29. How does the disease Ebola spread? (No more than 16 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 30. What makes the sickness hard to control? (No more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 31. What symptoms do the Ebola patients have? (No more than 7 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who are at increased threat according to the passage? (No more than 17 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、综合题（共3题，共41分）（10+10+21） 33.阅读以下教师的指示语，用汉语回答后面的问题。
Teacher: Well, what I’m going to do? I’m going to ask you to get into pairs, but before that, there is something we’ve got to work out. So just jot down if you’ve got a pen, could you write this, then when we’ve finished that we’re going to do the next thing which involves more·····
请评析该教师的指示语是否有效，并给出简要理由。并给出你的修改意见。
34.初中英语教材中常有Group/Pair work的环节，而成功的Group/Pair work往往依靠教师熟练的组织能力。一位新上岗的教师完全不知道该如何组织教材中的Group/Pair work，例如，他只是简单的对学生说，“现在我们来做Group/Pair work”，然后让学生做活动，当学生的声音越来越微弱时，他认为活动结束了，立刻进入下一个环节。若他向你咨询建议，请简明扼要地告诉他应该做什么以及怎么做。
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2024年湖北省农村义务教育教师招聘英语模拟卷三及答案解析 - 图文
