.\\
2008年考研英语二（MBA联考）真题试卷及答案
Section I Vocabulary
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
1. Oil is an important ______material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.
A raw B bleak C flexible D fertile
2. The high living standards of the US cause its present population to ____ 25 percent of the world’s oil.
A assume B consume C resume D presume
3. You shouldn’t be so ___ ---I didn’t mean anything bad in what I said. A sentimental B sensible C sensitive D sophisticated
4. Picasso was an artist who fundamentally changed the ___ of art for later generations.
A. philosophy B concept C viewpoint D theme
5. Member states had the option to ____ from this agreement with one year’s notice.
A deny B object C suspect D withdraw
6. The two countries achieved some progress in the sphere of trade relations, traditionally a source of ____ irritation.
A mutual B optional C neutral D parallel
7. Williams had not been there during the ___ moments when the kidnapping had taken place.
A superior B rigorous C vital D unique
8. Travel around Japan today, and one sees foreign residents a wide ____ of jobs.
A range B field C scale D area
9. Modern manufacturing has ___ a global river of materials into a stunning array of new products.
A translated B transformed C transferred D transported
10. Lightning has been the second largest storm killer in the US over the past 40 years and is ____ only by flood.
A exceeded B excelled C excluded D extended
11. Voices were ____as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.
A.swollen B. increased C. developed D. raised
12. Some sufferers will quickly be restored to prefect health, ___others will take a longer time.
.\\
A. which B. where C. when D. whereas
13. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very ___about the food he eats.
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. unusual
14. Britain might still be part of France if it weren’t ____a disastrous flood 200.000 years ago, according to scientists from Imperial College in London.
A. upon B. with C. in D. for
15. The water prize is an international award that __outstanding contributions towards solving global water problems.
A. recognizes B. requires C. releases D. relays
16. In its 14 years of _--------____, the European Union has earned the scorn of its citizens and skepticism from the United States.
A. endurance B. emergence C. existence D. eminence
17. His excuse for being late this morning was his car had __ in the snow. A. started up B. got stuck C. set back D. stood by
18.____widespread belief cockroaches (螳螂) would not take over the world if there were no around to step on them.
A. In view of B. Thanks to C. In case of D. Contrary to 19. Consciously or not, ordinary citizens and government bureaucrats still _____the notion that Japanese society is a unique culture.
A. fit in with B. look down on C. cling to D. hold back 20. As you can see by yourself, things ____to be exactly as the professor had foreseen.
A . turned in B. turned out C. turned up D. turned down
Section II Cloze (10 points)
Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Olympic Games are held every four years at a different site, in which athletes _21__different nations compete against each other in a __22_ of sports. There are two types of Olympics, the Summer Olympics and the winter Olympics.
In order to __23__the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal to the international Olympic committee (IOC). After all proposals have been _24___, the IOC votes. If one city is successful in gaining a majority in the first vote, the city with the fewest votes is eliminated, and voting continues with __25__rounds, until a majority winner is determined. Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, __26__the winning city time to prepare for the Games. In selecting the _27__of the
.\\
Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, chief among them which city has, or promises to build, the best facilities, and which organizing committee seems most likely to _28__the Games effectively. The IOC also _29__which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. _30__,Tolkyo, Japan, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Mexico city, Mexico, the host of the 1968 summer Games , were chosen _31__to popularize the Olympic movement In Asia and in Latin America. _32__the growing importance of television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into _33__the host city’s time zone. _34__the Games take place in the United States or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay _35___ higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events __36____, in prime viewing hours.
___37__the Games have been awarded. It is the responsibility of the local organizing committee to finance them. This is often done with a portion of the Olympic television ___38_ and with corporate sponsorships, ticket sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many __39___ there is also direct government support.
Although many cities have achieved a financial profit by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially __40___. When the revenues from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.
21. A. in B. for C. of D. from
22. A. lot B. number C. variety D. series 23. A. host B. take C. run D. organize
24. A. supported B. submitted C. substituted D. subordinated 25. A. suggestive B. successful C. successive D. succeeding 26. A. letting B. setting C. permitting D. allowing 27. A. site B. spot C. location D. place 28. A. state B. stage C. start D. sponsor
29. A. thinks B. reckons C. considers D. calculates 30. A. For instance B. As a result C. In brief D. On the whole 31. A. in time B. in part C. in case D. in common 32. A. Since B. Because C. As for D. Because of 33. A. amount B. account C. accord D. acclaim
34. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 35. A. greatly B. handsomely C. meaningfully D. significantly 36. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively 37. A. Until B. Unless C. Whether D. Once 38. A. incomes B. interests C. revenues D. returns 39. A. cases B. conditions C. chances D. circumstances
2008年考研英语二真命题试卷及其规范标准答案
