非谓语动词练习题
【典题试做】
1.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___________(perform) consistently over a large area.
2.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by _________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.
3.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.
4.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans _________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.
5.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)When we got a call________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
6.(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ____________(get) there.
7.(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ___________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
8.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for
long___________ (see) the benefit.
9.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _________(die) early by running.
10.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _____________(improve) water quality.
11.(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid_________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged.
12.(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.
13.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by _________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
14.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)They are required ____________(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.
15.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, _________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
16.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term_________ (rest).
17.
(2017·
江
苏
卷
)Many
Chinese
brands,_______________( develope) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
18.
(北京卷)There
are
still
many
problems
_______________(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
19. (2024·江苏卷)To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year ____________(visit ) her.
20. (四川卷)Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________(find) his plane high up in the sky.
21.
(
辽
宁
卷
)This
machine
is
very
easy___________( operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
22. (2024·江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________( reflect )man’s intelligence and creativity.
23.(2024·北京卷) Ordinary soap, _______(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
24. (天津卷)____________( absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
25. (浙江卷)_____________(honest) , the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.
26.(江苏卷)Much time spent __________(sit) at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
27.Weather____________(permit ) , they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
28. With a lot of difficult problems____________(settle ) , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
29. (安徽卷)John received an invitation to dinner, and with his
work___________(finish) , he gladly accepted it.
30. (北京卷)I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on.
31. (2017·天津卷)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train_________(catch) .
32. Suddenly a good idea occurred to her, but she couldn’t find any paper___________(write ) .(在上面写字)
33. He is always the first ____________(arrive ) at the school and the last to leave the school.
34.
(
辽
宁
卷
)And
the
best
way
_____________( strengthen )willpower is to make it into a habit.
35. (湖南卷)The ability ____________( express )an idea is as important as the idea itself.
36. I have a letter___________( post), so I can’t go swimming with you.
37. I have a letter____________(post). Can you help me? 38. (2024·天津卷)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design ) to help them succeed academically and personally.
39. (北京卷)Last night, there were millions of people____________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
40. ①Today there are more airplanes ____________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.
②The bridge _________(build) in 2024 was designed by a local company.
③The bridge __________ (build )now was designed by a local company.
④The bridge _____________( build) next year was designed by a local company.
41. (2017·江苏卷)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _____________(shape) your year ahead.
42. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _________(lose) the good opportunity.
43. (陕西卷)I still remember ______________(take ) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
44. (陕西卷)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like _________(go ) for a swim?
45. (浙江卷)I had as much fun__________(sail) the seas as I now do working with students.
46. We had no choice but__________(wait). 47. I could do nothing except ______________(agree). 48. (山东卷)If we expect people ______________(give up ) the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on.
49. (江西卷)Having finished her project, she was invited by the school_____________(speak ) to the new students.
50. Chinese people are considered _________(be )the most hard-working people in the world.
51. (江西卷)He is thought to ___________(act )