许多年轻女孩抵制不住美食的诱惑,因此就变胖了。11.harmony n.协调,和谐,融洽[经典例句] together in
I believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live
harmony.
我相信不同民族融洽地生活在一起是可能的。(1)in (out of) harmony with ... live in harmony (2)harmonious [题点全练]
与……协调一致(不协调) 和睦相处,和谐共处
adj.
完成句子
协调的;和睦的,友好的
①Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to_live_in_harmony_with_nature.
人类的生活被认为是大自然的一部分,相处。
②You should create_a_harmonious_environment to get along with others, which can help you greatly.
你应该创建一种和谐的环境和他人相处,这会对你有很大的帮助。③The piano was
out_of_harmony_with the rest of the instruments.
严格说来,我们生存的唯一方法就是与自然和谐
钢琴弹得与其他乐器不协调。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.For the benefit of health, people forbid smoking (smoke) in the office. 2.We were astonished to_hear (hear) that their football team had won the champion.
3.The boy acknowledged stealing (steal) his neighbor's peaches. 4.There is convincing (convince)
evidence that smoking causes lung cancer now.
5.You might feel confused, scared (scare), or shocked by the news. Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Never delay do something you should finish today.
2.Local businesses were scared from paying protection money.
do→doing
from→into
3.However amused it is, I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons._amused→amusing
4.I was feeling very well, not too proud, but in harmony to the time and
place.to→with
5.The government is trying to convince the public its determination on corruption.public
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.普遍认为,学好英语对我们大家都有益处。
(acknowledge. be of
+n.)
后加of
to get tough
It_is_universally_acknowledged_that_learning_English_well_will_be_of_great_benefit_to_us_all.
2.让我们吃惊的是,这个小男孩根本就不害怕惩罚。do sth.)
To_our_astonishment,_the_boy_wasn't_scared_of_being_punished/to_be_punished_at_all.
3.汤姆讲的这个故事是如此的好笑以至于我们每个人都禁不住笑了起来。amuse, resist)
The_joke_told_by_Tom_was_so_amusing_that_every_one_of_us_couldn't_resist_laughing.
4.这位父亲渴望得到这份工作来养活他的三个孩子。
(be desperate to do)
(so ... that,
(astonishment,
be scared of/to
The_father_was_desperate_to_get_the_job_to_feed_his_three_children.
二、过短语、句式——
1.regardless of[教材原句]
不管,不顾
He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, which
regardless of
their nationality or culture.
却都会被逗得开怀
学通学活靓人一眼
greatly amuses audiences
他常常陷入尴尬而荒唐的情境中,大笑。
regardless of
尽管观众的民族和文化背景各异,
=without considering 不管
尽管(表示让步)
in spite of/despite [题点全练]
完成句子
①Regardless_of whether he is right or wrong, we have to follow his decisions.
不论他是对还是错,我们必须听从他的决定。②In_spite_of
great efforts,
he failed to earn enough money to decorate the house.
However, he decided to decorate it regardless of the cost.
尽管付出了很大的努力,定装修。
2.run into[经典例句]
撞上;偶遇(困难、问题等);偶然碰到The bus went out of control and
ran into
a line of people.(
牛津
他还是没能挣到装饰房子的钱。
然而,不管花费多少,他都决
P1751)
公共汽车失控,撞了一排人。[归纳拓展] ①run across ②run out (of) ③run away (from) ④run after ⑤run over [应用领悟] ①We have already
run out of
our money and I don't know what to do next.
偶然碰见用完;耗尽逃避;逃跑;离开追赶;追求
(撞倒并)碾压,压过
我们的钱已经用完了并且我也不知道下一步做什么。②Mary was fond of
running after
every new fashion when she was young.
玛丽年轻时喜欢赶时髦。3.result in [经典例句] 那次地震造成(1)result from (2)as a result as a result of ... without result[多角练透] 单句语法填空
①I've been trying to open the box, but ②The weather was bad, as ③As a result 句型转换
④His failure in the exam resulted from his carelessness.→His carelessness 4.while引导的省略句
While_still_at_primary_school,_Rowan talent.
还在上小学时,罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天赋。
had already
shown admirable
acting
resulted in his failure in the exam.
without result/in vain so far.
=in vain 造成,导致,结果是The earthquake 2 000多人死亡。
由于……而引起
结果(在句中作状语,常用逗号与句子隔开由于……没有结果;白费
)
resulted in
more than 2,000 persons' death.
a result, we had to put off our hiking.
of the bad weather, the football match was put off.
(1)while still at primary school为状语从句的省略,完整形式为while he was still
at primary school。
even if/though,
though, although,
until, once,
it,且
(2)在由while, when, if, as if,
unless 等引导的状语从句中,当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句中的主语是从句中含有be的某种形式时,从句中的主语连同
①So while sitting and was full of energy.
因此,当我坐在教室做试卷时,我感到精力旺盛、信心十足。
②If chosen (choose), Mr. Brown, who is rich in experience, will turn out to be an excellent manager.
如果被当选,经验丰富的布朗先生会成为一名优秀的经理。③If_(it_is)_necessary,_you should turn to your parents for help. 如果有必要,你应该向你的父母求助。
(sit)
be可同时省略。
in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.While climbing (climb) the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.
2.In the near future, some of the earth's natural resources will run out. 3.Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or educational 4.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public.
5.The manager felt relaxed with the problem solved (solve)6.Large crowds of tourists will result in traffic jams. Ⅱ.单句改错1.You can't
imagine
the trouble
I had persuaded him to change his
.
background.
mind._persuaded→persuading
2.He continued to work regardless the fact that it was raining.regardless后加of
3.When asking why he was so sad, the student said he had been robbed of the opportunity of going abroad.
4.A cook will kitchen.
smoked→smoking
over→into
asking→asked_ be immediately
fired
if
he is
found
smoked in
the
5.They have run over trouble while designing the new machine.Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.我在大学里学习时,认识了许多外国朋友。
(while
引导的状语从句的省略)
While_studying_at_college,_I_knew_a_lot_of_foreign_friends. 2.他不顾及我在此事上的感情继续往下说。
(regardless of)
He_continued_speaking,_regardless_of_my_feelings_on_the_matter. 3.当你有信心地去做某事,结果就会成功。
(result in)
When_you_do_something_with_faith,_it_will_result_in_success.
三、过语法、写作——
写对写美高人一筹
(一)单元小语法——过去完成进行时;
进行时态和非进行时态
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2017·天津高考) I was_driving_(drive) that I was on the wrong road.
2.(2017·北京高考) People have better access to health care than they used to, and they_are_living (live) longer as a result.
3.(2016·北京高考)—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? —The new StarWars. We have_been_waiting
(wait)
here for more than two hours. (learn)
crosstalk,
the Chinese stand-up
down to London when I suddenly found
4.(2016·江苏高考)Dashan, who has_been_learning comedic tradition, tradition.
5.(2015·福建高考
for
decades, wants to mix
it
up with the Western
)To my delight, I was_chosen (choose) from hundreds of
applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
6.She had_been_suffering (suffer) from a bad cold before she took the exam. 7.—Hi, let's go skating.
—Sorry, I'm busy now. I am_filling
(fill)
in an application
form for a new job.
8.I had_been_looking (look) forward to the singer's coming before the news arrived that he was delayed by the bad weather.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.I have been looking for a job for six months before I got this one.have→had2.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was followed.was加being
3.I had been wearing glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.
had→have
后
4.I don't understand why you don't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.